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“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇一
《语言知识》
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇二
《2012年密集训练练习册一答案_doc》
安德逊初级学院2012 年JC1 H1华文年中考试参考答案
二、综合填空(20分)
Q21 一般人眼中的浪漫是怎样的?(3分)
人们认为浪漫总是与火红的玫瑰、耀眼的珠宝、豪华别墅、高档轿车相联系(1分),认为浪漫的是有钱人的专利(1分),离普通人的平凡生活很遥远(1分)。 Q22 通过作者的描述,我们可以看出作者的老公是怎样一个人?试举两个例子加以说明 (5分)
(1) 非常疼爱妻子和孩子, 例子:对妻子和孩子的生日从不忘记,细心准备女儿喜爱的食物为女儿过生日,自己的生日却无所谓;带全家出外玩耍,为女儿缓解学习压力等等。 [论点1分,例子2分]
(2)心思细腻、有生活情趣、喜欢大自然、喜欢平凡简单生活、知足常乐等等。以上各点都可以接受 [论点1分,例子1分]
Q23 从文中的叙述来看,对作者而言,什么样的生活称得上浪漫? (5分)
作者认为浪漫蕴藏在平淡的日常生活中,不需要轰轰烈烈,也不需要金钱(1分)。只要心中有爱,拥有一颗浪漫的心,生活随处都可以浪漫(1分)。作者眼中的浪漫是平凡质朴的生活方式,简单平易的物质享受(1分)享受大自然风光(1分),最重要的是家人之间透过日常生活点点滴滴表现出的温馨关爱与深情(1分)。
Q24作者说:“浪漫没有模式,没有固定的规则,浪漫与金钱无关”,你同意她的看法吗?试加以说明。(7分)
学生可以采取赞同或反对的立场,只要言之有理,言之有据, 都应酌情评分。 赞同的立场: 可以从以下方面来说明(1)浪漫没有固定的模式、规则,因人而异,常受价值观、生活方式、性格甚至文化等因素的影响。(2)浪漫与金钱、财富无关——浪漫可以蕴藏在平凡而质朴的生活中,只要心中有爱,在自然山水、家人温馨和睦的生活中,都有浪漫。
反对的立场:须说明浪漫需要有物质条件做基础,不能说完全与金钱无关。也可以谈到一般人对何为浪漫、如何浪漫,确实有一些比较普遍的既定印象,如玫瑰花、烛光晚餐、赠送礼物、共游美丽的地方之类。
Q25根据短文第2至4段的内容,用大约70个字简述作者所享受的平凡而浪漫的生活。(12分)
刚结婚时,作者和丈夫骑脚踏车去看望远方的父母(2分);女儿生日,丈夫细心准备女儿喜爱的食物(1.5分);作者煮鸡蛋为丈夫庆生(1.5分);一家人到大自然中感受美丽的春天(2分),在温馨快乐中享受亲情。(1分)(72字)
JJC2012 H1华文统测答案
三、阅读理解(一)(20分)
Q11(答案:2) Q13(答案:2)
Q12(答案:4) Q14(答案:1)
Q15 试比较美丽广场和“大家乐”超市为推动环保,所使用的方法有何不同? (6分)
我认为要鼓励顾客自发地使用环保购物袋,就要让他们有参与感。(方法/想法)如果我是商家,我会主办一个设计环保购物袋的比赛,得奖的设计不但会获得购物礼券,商场还会使用得奖设计(大约5个设计)制作购物袋,再以可以抵消成本的低价格卖给顾客。(具体方法)由于购物袋是由顾客设计的,加上之前比赛所作的宣传,我相信会有更多顾客愿意,并且自发地使用环保购物袋,这比一般的说教更有效果。(说明)
四、阅读理解(二)(40分)
(Q17—Q20)从文章中找出下列画线词语的近义词或同义词,并把答案写在作答簿的格子内。(4题8分) Q17(倾诉) Q19(踌躇满志)
Q18(若有所思) Q20(沸腾)
Q21 文章最后一段提到“我们只有不断地捡拾‘柴’,才能使人生不断加温,最终让生命沸腾起来”,你如何理解这句话的意思?(3分)
“柴”指的是“知识”、“技能”(1分),这句话的意思是:我们必须不断地充实自己,学习各种知识(1分),这样人生才能继续前进,达到自己的目标/走向成功/使生命精彩。(1分)
Q22 智者叫青年去烧壶开水,有什么用意?(5分)
智者是要青年通过烧开水,从中理解到:要烧一大壶开水,就必须先准备充足的柴,(2分)正如人要实现大理想,就必须先具备一定的知识和能力,不能光有目标而无准备/计划,(2分)並且要刪繁就简。(1分)
Q23 青年大学毕业后,几年下来却一事无成,其原因是什么?(5分)
青年大学毕业后,为自己定下太多目标,(3分)但却沒做好充分准备,(2分)所以几年下来一事无成。
Q24 作者说:“只有删繁就简,从最近的目标开始,才会一步步走向”,你对这句话有
什么看法?(7分)
作答重点:(1)刪繁就简 ; (2)从最近目标幵始。
参考答案:
我赞成作者的看法。因为一个人如果有很多繁杂的想法,就无法专心一致朝目标努力。毕竟人的体力和能力是有限的,所以要完成大理想,应该先设下小目标,按部就班,才会成功。实际上,许多成功的企业家就是先从小目标开始,才一步步扩大企业。例如新加坡品牌“面包物语”的创办人郭明忠一开始仅仅把目标定在面包事业上,在“面包物语”的生意上了轨道后,他才进一步扩充事业,如今已成立了自己的“饮食王国”。 或者
我不同意作者的看法。“删繁就简”只适用于某些能力不强的人,才华横溢的天才型是不应该被这种看法所束缚的。现今社会讲求多能力,人们必须能同时兼顾不同任务,重点在于如何驾驭“繁”,例如能适当安排时间,兼顾多方面,而不是作者所说的“删繁”。
Q25 用大约70个字写出文中第三至五段,青年从烧开水的过程中所得到的人生启示。(12
分)
起初柴不够,水没烧开。(1分)之后他找到足够的柴,才把水烧开。 (1分)智者说他目标太多,如同水壶装太多水,(1分)要烧开水,需倒出一些水,或先准备柴。(2分)他学到减少目标(1分),充实自己(1分),才能实现目标 / 成功。(1分)(69字)
Meridian Junior College JC1 Mid-Year Examination H1CL
综合填空(20分)
阅读理解(二)(40分)
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇三
《zmj-5397-16191》
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇四
《什么是幸福》
我的幸福观
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇五
《Unit 4 Staying healthy》
Unit 4 Staying healthy
要点梳理
词汇
Indoor outdoor really playground piano model health problem once practise headache stomach ache toothache cold fever sore throat forget
Model housework
句型
Why….?It’s because …,I am afraid.
How often…?
What should…do?
语言点解读
1. indoor adj 室内的,户内的
an indoor pool indoor paint an indoor party indoor gardening
2. outdoor adj 室外的,户外的
outdoor games an outdoor pool an outdoor theatre lead an outdoor life
3. really adv 很,非常
-----I’ve lost my money.
----Oh, that’s really bad!
Really也可以表示惊讶,怀疑,兴趣等,表示为真的吗?
----- Mrs Lee’s having baby soon.
-----Really?
4. forget v 忘记----forgot forgotten
------I ‘m sorry I ‘ve forgetten your name.
------I ‘m John. We met on the first day of the school.
forget to do sth 和forget doing sth 的区别
前者表示“忘记去做某事”,后者表示“忘记做过某事”
She forgot to post the letter.
I ‘ll never forget meeting my school headmaster for the first time.
5. puzzle n 难题,智力游戏,拼图
How dinosaurs died out is still a puzzle.
Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me .
6. playground n 操场
There is a big playground in front of our building.
7. piano n 钢琴 复数是pianos
------Mary began to play the piano when she was four.
-----Then she must be a good player.
8. model n 模型
------What are you doing?
------I ‘m building a model.
9. health n 健康
------Which would you like to choose, health or wealth?
------Health, if I have to choose one.
Healthy adj 比较级healthier 最高级healthiest
------How can we keep healthy?
-------Eat healthy food and do exercise.
10 problem n 问题
-----Do you have any problems at your new school?
-----Yes, I don’t have many friends .
10. headache n 头痛
-----Are you all right? You look pale.
-----I have a bad headache.
病痛的表达
部位+ache
11. cold n 感冒
a bad /heavy/slight
have a cold in the head/on the chest 患伤风头疼 伤风咳嗽
----- You look ill.
-----Yes, I ‘ve got a bad cold.
Cold 还有冷,寒冷的意思
the heat of summer and the cold of the winter夏暑冬寒
She doesn’t seem to feel the cold.
12. fever n 发烧,发热
-----Tom has a fever.
-----Let’s take him to hospital.
Aspirin can reduce fever.
13. sore adj 疼痛的
-----Jim, you sound strange today.
-----I ‘ve caught a cold and have a sore throat.
My leg is still very sore.
She’s still a bit sore after the accident.
14. throat n 喉咙
clear one’s throat at the top of one’s throat
A fish bone has stuck in my throat.
15. once adv 一次,一回
I go to see a film once a week.
Once a month, he has to collect money from his customers.
(1) at once 立刻,马上,同时
Do it at once
Don’t all speak at once.
(2)Once and for all 最后地,彻底地
Once and for all, we can’t agree!
(3)once or twice几次,一两次
16.practise v 实践,练习
If you want to play a musical instrument well, you must practise every day. Practise也可以作为名词意为实践,实行,练习
16. housework n 家务劳动
I usually help my mother do the housework.
词组表达
1. like/love/enjoy doing …喜欢做…
Many children like /enjoy /love flying kites on a fine day.
2. have a headache 头痛
身体部位+ache表示疼痛,此处have 表示为患病,得病
have a stomach ache胃痛 have toothache 牙痛
其他对于身体不适的表达还有
have a cold have a fever have a sore throat
3. practise swimming练习游泳
practice doing sth ;练习做…..训练……
She practices playing the violin every morning.
4 help do the housework 帮忙做家务
help (to)do sth help sb with sth
Sally often helps her mum do the housework.
=Sally often helps her mum with the housework.
句子
1. Work and play,we love both.
Both 两者(都)…….在本句中指的是学习和工作这两件事。
Both of the twins like doing puzzles.
2. How often do you exercise?
exercise n &v 锻炼,运动
Take more exercise to stay healthy.
You’re getting fat,so you should exercise more.
exercise 作运动解释时是不可数名词,做体操和练习时是可数名词
gymnastic exercises 体操,健身操 do one’s exercises (=do one’s housework) spelling exercises exercise book take exercise
3. --------What should I do ?
-------You should watch less television.
(1) should表示劝告,建议,命令等,意为“应该”
You should wash your hands first.
=You ought to wash your hands first.
We should learn how to use computers.
You should take care of your little brother.
(2) less 为little 的比较级,通常与不可数名词连用
We have less snow this year than usual.
Less noise please.
less 的的反义词为more
4. It ‘s because you don’t have enough exercise.I ‘m afraid
(1) because为连词,引导原因状语从句
We didn’t go to the park because it rained hard.
(2) enough在这为形容词,意为足够的,修饰不可数名词exercise.
Enough的用法
(1) enough为副词时,修饰形容词,动词或其他副词,意为“足够地,
十分”只能放在所修饰词之后。
The book is easy enough for you to read.
(3) enough 还可作名词,意为够,足够,充足,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
Enough is as good as a feast.知足常乐
5. He enjoys running.
Enjoy意为享受…….的乐趣,喜欢 其同义词为like,其后常接名词,代词,动词ing形式
Do you enjoy watching football matches on TV?
I enjoy playing tennis.
Did you enjoy the movie?
Enjoy oneself相当于have a good time意为过得愉快
I hope you enjoy yourselves.
语法
1. too much ,not enough
(1) too much 意为太多……后接不可数名词。注意和much too 区分,much too 是一个副词短语修饰形容词或副词,相当于
I have too much homework this weekend.
He drank too much water.
(2) enough 为形容词时,通常修饰复数棵树名词或不可数名词,放在名词前后均可。
I have enough money /money enough to buy this coat.
not enough 意为不够的
-----Why do I always have a cold?
-----It is because you don’t wear enough clothes,I am afraid.
2 Why do I always have…?
Why….?用于询问原因,常常与用because引导的句式来回答。
--------Why do I always feel tired,Mum?
-------It is because you watch too much television.
3 How often…?多久(做)一次…..?
how often意为多久一次,引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问动作发生的频率。 --------How often do you visit your grandparents?
--------Twice a month.
---------How often do you go shopping in the supermarket?
---------Twice a week.
Exercises
一 choose the best answer
1. students in your class like reading storybooks?
A How many B How much C How often D How long
2.I ‘ve got terrible headache.I need to have a rest now.
A a B an C / D the
3.I lots of fruit an hour ago. You any yet?
A ate,Did ,eat B ate ,Have eaten
C have eaten ,Did ,eat D have eaten,Have ,eaten
4.You’ve eaten too sweet.
A many,many B many,much C much,many D much,much
5 Have you yet yesterday?
A practise to fish B practised to fish
C pracitse fishing D practised fishing
二 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
1.It’s (sun)today.I ‘ll wear my hat when I go out to play.
(real)quite big.It has six rooms.
(healthy)is the most important for us.
4.They (forget)to bring their homework.
5.This is the (two)time for me to have a picnic in Zhongshan Park.
6.Kitty’s dog is black. (it)name is Sam.
三 rewrite the sentences as required
1. The tourists like visiting palaces and parks.(改为否定句)
visiting palaces and parks.
2. (对划线部分提问)
is the capital of Japan?
3. Mary takes a bus to go to school.(保持句意不变)
Mary goes to school .
4. 对划线部分提问)
does he visit his grandparents?
阅读理解
Ann lives in New York.Her father has a shop there and her mother is a doctor.She is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn.It’s a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So she is never late for class and her teachers like her.It is Monday today.Miss Green is teaching them to count from one to ten.Ann is studying hard,and soon she can count them.Miss Green is happy and asks,”How many people are there in your family,Ann?”Ann stands up and says,”two,Miss Green.” “Who are they?” “My father and mother” “Oh?”Miss Green is surprised ,she says, “There are three people in your family.” But now I am not at home,I’m at school,you know.”
1. Is Ann an English girl or an Amercian girl?
2. How does Ann go to school every day?
3. Why is Miss Green happy?
4. How many people are there in Ann’s family?
5. What day is it today?
首字母填空
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇六
《什么是幸福》
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇七
《语言知识积累及运用》
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇八
《中考语文语言知识积累及运用ppt课件》
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇九
《2011中考语文二轮专题复习--语言知识积累及运用 课件》
“知足常乐”的同义词是什么?篇十
《23、孔子游春 复习资料》
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