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人教版七年级下册英语书
Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from 你的笔友来自哪里一、单词pal n.好朋友伙伴、pen pal 笔友、Canada 加拿大、France 法国、Japan 日本、the United States 美国、Australia 澳洲澳大利亚、Singapore 新加坡、Paris 巴黎the United Kingdom 英国、country n. 国家、Sydney 悉尼、New York 纽约、Toronto 多伦多、Tokyo 东京、live v.居住、language n.语言、Japanese n.日语日本人、 world n. 世界、 French n.法国人法语、like n.pl.爱好、dislike v.讨厌不喜欢 n.反感厌恶的对象二、短语1、be from come form:来自, 从…… 来,是……人2、pen palpen friend:笔友3、live in Paris:住在巴黎4、speak English:讲英语5、speak a little French:说一点法语6、a little French:一些法语7、play sports:做体育运动8、like playing sports:喜欢做运动9、go to the movies:去看电影10、an action movie:一部动作片11、on weekends:在周末12、Excuse me:对不起,打扰13、get to:到达、抵达14、beginning of:在...开始的时候15、at the end of:在...结束的时候16、write to me soon:快点给我写信17、play sports:运动、锻炼18、speak a little French:讲一点法语19、like going to the movies with my friends:喜欢和我的朋友去看电影20、tell sb about...告诉某人关于...... tell sb. about yourself:告述某人关于你自己的情况
21、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家22、in November:在十一月23、her favorite language:她最喜欢的语言24、write
to sbwrite a letter to sb 给某人写信 write to Tom:写信给汤姆
25、Julie’s pen pal:朱利的笔友26、likes and dislikes: 好恶、爱憎27、the long weekend: 漫长的周末28、at school 在学校;在上学29、too difficult:太困难30、a very interesting country:一个非常有趣的国家国家 国籍 国人 语言中国 China 中国的 Chinese 中国人 Chinese 汉语 Chinese英国 the United Kingdom 英国的 English 英国人 Englishman 英语 English日本 Japan 日本的 Japanese 日本人 Japanese 日语
Japanese加拿大 Canada 加拿大的 Canadian 加拿大人
Canadian 英语、法语 EnglishFrench美国 the United States 美国的 American 美国人 American 英语 English法国
France 法国的 French 法国人 Frenchman 法语 French澳大利亚 Australia 澳大利亚的 Australian 澳大利亚人
Australian 英语 English三、重点句型:(1)Where is your pen pal from He’s from China. 你的笔友来自哪里他来自中国。
(2)Where does she live She lives in Tokyo. 他住在哪里?他住在东京。(3)What language does she speak She speaks
Chinese. 她讲什么语言?她说汉语。(4)I think China is a very interesting country. 我认为中国是个很有趣的国家。(5)Does she speak English Yesshe does/Noshe dosen’t. 她会说英语吗是的她喜欢。/不她并不。(6)Is that your new pen pal Yeshe is /Nohe isn’t. 那是你的新笔友吗是的他是。/不他不是。(7)
But I don’t like math. It’s too difficult 但是我不喜欢数学。太难了(8)What’s her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目是什么?
(9)What languages does he speak 他说哪(几)种语言?(10)Where is Sydney 悉尼在哪儿?(11)Does she have brothers or sisters 她有兄弟和姐妹吗?(12)I think 从句 我觉得……;我认为……;我想……(13)What does he want 他想要什么?
(14)What does he like 他喜欢什么?四、语法(1)Where 主 be主语+from 主语+befrom地点.(2)Where do/does主语+live 主语+live/lives in…(3)What language do/does 主语speak 主语+speak/speaks….(4)主语+like/likesdoing… 1. Where is your pen pal from He is from Australia. 你的笔友来自哪里 他来自澳大利亚。 Where be主语from 用于提问 ―某人来自哪里?‖ 通常询问某人的籍贯。 Where do/does主语come from重点:主语be from国名或地名 主语
come/comes from国名或地名 Where does your aunt from She comes from Beijing. 你的阿姨是哪的人? 她是北京人。 2. Where does he live He lives in Shanghai . 他住在哪里? 他住在上海。 Where do/does 主语live 用于提问―某人住在哪里‖通常询问某人的居住地。重点:主语live/lives in…如果地点是副词,则省去介词。 Where do they live 他们住在哪里? They live here. 他们住在这里。 3. What language does she
speak She speaks Chinese. 她讲什么语言? 她说汉语。 What
language do/does主语speak 用于对所讲语言进行提问。 What language do you speak I speak Chinese. What color is
your sweater It’s black. What class is he in He is in Class Three. What subject do you like English. What time does your mother get up She gets up at six. What kind of movies do you like I like action movies. 4. I think China is a very interesting country. 我认为中国是个很有趣的国家。 I think he is from Japan. 我认为他来自日本。 I think… He isn’t from Japan. I don’t think he is from Japan. 5. But I don’t like math. It’s too difficult too 表示 ―太,过于‖常用于修饰形容词,并位于它的前面。 也用于句末,表示―也‖ Your favorite subject is math. Mine is math too. 你最喜欢的科目是数学,我的也是。 too…to 固定短语,―太……而不能‖表示否定意义。 The boy is too young to go to school. 这个男孩太小了不能上学。 The man is too old to run. 这个人太老了不能跑了。 6. What’s her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目是什么? What is one’s favorite名词? 用于提问―某人最喜欢的……是什么‖询问某人的爱好。 —What is your favorite color - Black. —What is her favorite sports star – Yao Ming.五、重点单词和词组(1)country 国家,祖国,农村 I love my country very much. 我非常爱我的祖国。 My uncle lives in country. 我的叔叔住在农村。 country life 田园生活 country town 乡村小镇(2)live 居住 He lives in
Toronto. 他居住在多伦多。 live a … life 过着……的生活 He lives a happy life 他快乐的生活着。 live on sth. 以……为生,靠……生活 Sheep live on grass. 羊以草为生。(3)language 语言 Each of them can speak a foreign language. 他们每个人都会说一门外语。 the spoken language 口语 the written language 面语 first language 母语 body language 肢体语言(4)world 世界 I think he is the best runner in the world. 我认为他是世界上最优秀的赛跑选手。 All the world knows it. 全世界的人都知道它。(5) pen pal 笔友 pen friend I have a pen friend. She is an English girl. 我有一个笔友,她是一个英国女孩。(6)be from 从…… 来,是……人 She is from Canada but she speaks Chinese very well. 她是加拿大人,但她汉语说得很好。 come from 从…… 来,是……人 Where are you from Where do you from Where is he from Where does he from(7)a little 修饰不可数名词,― 一点, 少量的‖表示肯定的意义;little 则表示否定意义。 There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里有一点水。 I have little time. I must go now. 我剩余时间不多了,我必须走了。a few 修饰可数名词,―几个‖ 表示肯定的意义;few 则表示否定意义。 I have a few pen pals. 我有几个笔友。 I am new here I have few friends. 我是新来的,我没有几个朋友。(8)write to sb. 给某人写信 write a letter to sb. Do you often write to your friends 你经常给你的
2012版义务教育教科书英语(Go for it!)七年级下册单词表
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? guitar[ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)] n.吉他 sing [sɪŋ] v.唱;唱歌 swim [swɪm] v. & n.游泳 dance [dɑːns], [dæns] v.跳舞 n.舞蹈 draw [drɔː] v.画
chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋 speak [spiːk] v.说(某种语言);说话 speak English 说英语
join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加;加入 club [klʌb] n.俱乐部;社团 be good at…擅长于……2 tell [tel] v.讲述;告诉 story ['stɔːrɪ] n.故事;小说 write [raɪt] v.写作;写字
show [ʃəʊ] n.演出;节目v.给……看;展示; or [ɔː(r)] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句) talk [tɔːk] v. & n.说话;交谈 talk to…跟……说 kungfu [,kʌŋ’fuː] n.(中国)功夫 drum [drʌm] n.鼓 play the drums 敲鼓 piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n.钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 violin [,vaɪə'lɪn] n.小提琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 also ['ɔːlsəʊ] adv.也;而且 people ['piːpl] n.人;人们 home [həʊm] n.家;活动本部 adv.到家;在家
be good with…善于应付的;对…有办法 make [meɪk] v.使成为;制造 make friends 结交朋友 today [tə'deɪ] adv.在今天
help (sb) with sth在某方面帮助(某人) center ['sentə(r)] n.(=centre)中心;中央 weekend [,wiːk'end], [ 'wiː kend] n.周末 on the weekend (在)周末 teach [tiːtʃ] v教;讲授 musician [mjuː'zɪʃn] n.音乐家
Lisa['li:zə]莉萨(女名)
Jill [dʒɪl] 吉尔(女名) Peter ['piːtə(r)] 彼得(男名)
Unit 2 What time do you go to school? up [ʌp] adv. 向上 get up 起床;站起
dress [dres] v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 get dressed 穿上衣服
brush [brʌʃ] v.刷刷净 n.刷子 tooth [tuːθ] n. (pl. teeth[tiːθ])牙齿 shower ['ʃaʊə] n. & v. 淋浴 n.淋浴器(间)take a shower 洗淋浴
usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv.通常地;一般地 forty ['fɔ:(r)ti] num.四十
wow [waʊ] interj.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀
never ['nevə(r)] adv.从不;绝不 early ['ɜːlɪ] adv. & adj.早(的) fifty ['fɪftɪ] num.五十 job [dʒɒb], [dʒɑːb] n.工作;职业 work [wɜːk] v. & n. 工作
station ['steɪʃn] n.电(视)台;车站 radio station 广播电台
o'clock [ə'klɒk], [ə'klɑ:k] adv.(表示整点)……点钟
night [naɪt] n. 晚上;夜晚
funny ['fʌnɪ] adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的 exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v. & n. 锻炼;练习 on weekends (在)周末
best [best] adj.最好的 adv.最好地;最 group [gruːp] n.组;群 half [hɑːf], [hæf] n. & pron. 一半;半数 past [pɑːst],[pæst] prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的 quarter ['kwɔː(r)tə(r)] n.一刻钟;四分之一homework['həʊmwɜː(r)k] n. 家庭作业 do (one’s) homework 做作业 run [rʌn] v. 跑;奔 clean [kliːn] v.打扫;弄干净 adj.干净的 walk [wɔːk] n. & v. 行走;步行 take a walk 散步;走一走
quickly ['kwɪkli] adv. 很快地 either ['aɪðə(r)], [ 'iː ðə(r) ]adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)
either…or…要么……要么……;或者……或者……
lot [lɒt], [lɑ:t] pron.大量;许多 lots of 大量;许多
sometimes ['sʌmtaɪmz] adv.有时 taste [teɪst] v.有……的味道;品尝 n.味道;滋味
life [laɪf] n.生活;生命 Rick [rɪk] 里克(男名) Jim [dʒɪm] 吉姆(男名)
Scott [skɒt], [skɑ:t] 斯科特(男名) Tony ['təʊnɪ] 托尼(男名)
Unit 3 How do you get to school? train [treɪn] n.火车
bus [bʌs] n.公共汽车;公交车 subway ['sʌbweɪ] n.地铁 take the subway 乘地铁 ride [raɪd] v.骑 n.旅程 bike [baɪ k] n. 自行车 ride a bike 骑自行车 sixty ['sɪkstɪ] num.六十 seventy ['sevntɪ] num.七十 eighty ['eɪtɪ] num.八十 ninety['naɪntɪ] num.九十 hundred ['hʌndrəd] num.一百 minute['mɪnɪt] n.分钟 far [fɑː] adv. & adj. 远;远的 kilometer ['kɪlə,mitə(r)] n.公里 new [njuː] adj. 新的;刚出现的 every ['evrɪ] adj. 每一;每个 every day 每天
by [baɪ] prep. (表示方式)乘(交通工具) by bike 骑自行车 drive [draɪv] v. 开车 car [kɑː] n.小汽车;轿车 live[lɪv] v. 居住;生活
stop [stɑ:p][stɒp] n. 车站;v. 停止 think of 认为
cross [krɒs] v.横过;越过 river ['rɪvə] n.河;江 many ['menɪ] adj. & pron.许多 village ['vɪlɪdʒ] n.村庄;村镇 between [bɪ'twiːn] prep.介于…之间 between…and…在……和……之间 bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥 boat [bəʊt] n.小船
ropeway ['rəʊpweɪ] n.索道 year [jɪə] [ jɜː] n.年;岁
afraid [ə'freɪd] adj.害怕;惧怕 like [laɪk] prep.像; leave [liːv] v.离开 dream [driːm] n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦 true [truː] adj.真的;符合事实的 come true实现;成为现实 Dave[deiv] 戴夫(男名)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. rule [ruːl] n.规则;规章 arrive [ə'raɪv]v.到达 (be) ontime 准时 hallway ['hɔːlweɪ] n.走廊;过道 hall [hɔːl]n.大厅;礼堂 dining hall餐厅
listen ['lɪs(ə)n]v.听;倾听 listen to…听……
fight [faɪt]v. & n.打架;战斗
sorry ['sɒrɪ]adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的 outside [aʊt'saɪd; 'aʊtsaɪd]adv.在外面 adj. 外面的
wear [weə]v.穿;戴 important [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt]adj.重要的 bring [brɪŋ]v.带来;取来 uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm]n.校服;制服 quiet ['kwaɪət]adj.安静的 out [aʊt]adv.外出 go out 外出(娱乐)
practice ['præktɪs]v. & n.练习 dish [dɪʃ]n.碟;盘 do the dishes清洗餐具 before [bɪ'fɔː]prep. & conj.在…以前 adv.以前
make (one’s) bed铺床 dirty ['dɜːtɪ]adj.脏的 kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn]n.厨房
more [mɔː]adj. & pron.更多的 noisy ['nɒɪzɪ]adj.吵闹的 relax [rɪ'læks]v.放松;休息 read [riːd]v.读;阅读
terrible ['terɪb(ə)l]adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的 feel [fiːl]v.感受;觉的
strict [strɪkt]adj.严格的;严厉的
be strict (with sb)(对某人)要求严格 remember [rɪ'membə] v.记住;记起 follow ['fɒləʊ]v.遵循;跟随 follow the rules遵守规则 luck [lʌk] n.幸运;运气 keep [kiːp] v.保持;保留 hair [heə] n.头发;毛发 learn [lɜːn] v. 学习;学会
Clark [kla:k]克拉克(姓;男名) Amy [eɪmɪ]埃米(女名) Molly['mɒlɪ]莫莉(女名) New York [nju: jɔ:k]纽约
Unit 5 What do you like pandas? panda n.熊猫 zoo n.动物园 tiger n.老虎 elephant n.大象 koala n.树袋熊 lion n.狮子
giraffe n.长颈鹿 animal n .动物
cute adj.可爱的;机灵的 lazy adj.懒散的;懒惰的 smart adj聪明的
beautiful adj美丽的;美好的 scary adj吓人的;恐怖的 kind n种类
kind of稍微;有点儿 Australia n.澳大利亚
south adj南方的n南;南方 Africa n.非洲 South Africa南非 pet n.宠物 leg n.腿 cat n.猫
sleep n睡觉 friendly adj .友好的
shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆的 save v .救;救助 symbol n.象征 flag n.旗;旗帜 forget v.忘记;遗忘 get lost迷路
place n .地点;位置 water n.水 danger n.危险
be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
cut v .砍;切
down adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着
cut down 砍倒 tree n.树
kill v.杀死;弄死 ivory n.象牙
over prep .超过;多于;在…上方 (be) made of由……制成的 Julie 朱莉(女名) Becky 贝姬(女名) Thailand n.泰国 Thai n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)
Unit 6 I’m watching TV. newspaper n .报纸
read a newspaper 看报纸 use v.使用;运用 Soup n.汤
make soup做汤 wash v.洗 movie n.电影
go to movies看电影 just adv .只是;恰好 eat out 出去吃饭 house n.房子 drink v..喝n.饮料 tea n.茶;茶叶 drink tea 喝茶
tomorrow adv在明天 n.明天;未来 pool n.游泳池;水池 shop v.购物 n.商店
supermarket n.超市 man n男人;人 race n.竞赛
host n.主人;东道主 study v. n学习;研究 state n洲
the United States美国;美利坚合众国 American adj美国的;美洲的n美国人;美洲人
dragon n.龙
Dragon Boat Festival端午节
any adj.任何的.任一的pron.任何;任一 other adj另外的;其他的pron.另外的人(或物)
young adj幼小的,年轻的 children n儿童 miss v.怀念.思念 wish v希望
delicious adj.可口的.美味的 still .adv.还.仍然 living room客厅
Steve 史蒂夫(男名) Laura 劳拉(女名)
Unit 7 It's raining! rain v.下雨n.雨水 windy adj.多风的 cloudy adj多云的 sunny adj晴朗的
snow v.下雪;雪Snow weather n.天气 cook v.做饭
bad adj坏的;糟的 park n.公园
message n.信息;消息
take a message捎个口信;传话 him pron.他(he的宾格) could v.能;可以
back adj.回来;回原处 call(sb)back回电话 problem n.困难;难题 again adj.再一次;又一次 dry adj.干燥的
cold adj寒冷的;冷的
hot adj热的
warm adj温暖的 visit v.拜访;参观 Canada n.加拿大
summer n.夏天;夏季 sit v.坐
juice n.果汁;饮料 soon adv.不久;很快 vacation n.假期 on(a)vacation度假
hard adv.努力地;困难的 Europe n.欧洲 mountain n.高山 country n.国;国家 skate v.滑冰
snowy adj.下雪的 winter n.冬天;冬季
Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人;俄语 snowman n.雪人
rainy adj.阴雨的;多雨的 Joe乔(男名) Jeff杰夫(男名) Moscow莫斯科 Toronto多伦多 Boston波士顿
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? post n.邮政 office n.办公室 post office邮局 police n.警察
police station警察局 hotel n.旅店;酒店 restaurant n.餐馆 bank n.银行 hospital n.医院 street n.大街 pay v.付费
pay phone付费电话 near prep.在……附近 across adv.过;穿过 across from在……对面 front n.前面
in front of在……前面
behind prep.在……后面 town n.镇;市镇
around adv.&prep.到处;大约 north n.北;北方adj.北方的 along prep.沿着
go along沿着(这条街)走 turn v.转向;翻
right adv.向右边;n.右边 left adv.向左边n.左边 turn right |/left向右、左转 crossing n.十字路口
neighborhood n.街区;街坊 spend v.花(时间、钱等) spend time花时间 climb v.爬 road n.路
often adv.时常;常常 air n.空气
sunshine n.阳光 free adj免费的 enjoy v.享受;喜爱 enjoy reading喜欢阅读 easily adv.容易地 money n.钱
Unit 9 What does he look like? curly adj.卷曲的 straight adj.直的 tall adj.高的
medium adj.中等的 height n.身高;高度
of medium height中等身高 thin adj.瘦的 heavy adj.重的 build n.身材
of medium build中等身材 tonight adv. & n.今夜 little adj.小的 a little一点,少量 cinema n.电影院 glasses n.眼镜 later adj.以后
handsome adj.英俊的 actor n.演员
actress n.女演员 person n.人 nose n.鼻子
blonde adj.金黄色的 mouth n.嘴
round adj.圆形的 face n.脸 eye n.眼睛 singer n.歌手 artist n.艺术家 crime n.犯罪活动 criminal n.罪犯 put v.放
each adj.& pron.每个,各自 way n.方式,路线 describe v.描述
differently adv.不同地
another adj.& pron.另一,又一 end n.结尾,尽头 in the end最后
real adj..真正的;真实的 jeans n.牛仔裤
Johnny约翰尼(男名) Dean迪安(姓) Tina蒂娜(女名) Jackson杰克逊(姓)
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. noodle n.面条 mutton n.羊肉 beef n.牛肉
cabbage n.卷心菜;洋白菜 potato n.土豆;马铃薯
special n.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的would v.(表示意愿)愿意 would like愿意;喜欢
yet adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然
1large adj.大号的;大的 1order n. & v.点菜;命令 take one's order点菜 size n.大小;尺码 bowl n.碗
one(large)bowl of一(大)碗
【初一英语同步辅导资料】新人教版七年级
下册课本重点短语
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1. play the guitar 弹吉他
2. play chess 下棋
3. speak English 说英语
3. what to do sth 想做某事
4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部
5. match…..with 与……匹配
6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部
7. what club 什么俱乐部
8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部
10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事
11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部
12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事
13. let’s join 让我们加入
14. sounds good 听起来不错
15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生
16. talk to /with sb 跟某人谈话
17. after school 放学后
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18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫
19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人
20. play games with people 和人们做游戏
21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部
22. help for old people 对老人的帮助
23. be good with… 和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道
24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的
25. in July 在六月份
26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事
27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友
28. call sb. at …… 给某人打电话……
29. on the weekend 在周末
30. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人【人教版初一下册英语书】
32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生
33. It is+adj +(for sb) to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..
34. play the piano 弹钢琴
35. play the violin 拉小提琴
36. the Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心
37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事
38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事
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在线1对1 家教网 三好网中小学辅导 39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事 40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 1. go to school 去上学
2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭
6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间
8. at six forty 在六点四十
9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作
10. at the radio station 在广播电视台
11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/ 总是 / 经常 /有时 / 从不
12. your radio show 你的广播节目
13. from …..to 从….到…..
14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间
16. take exercise 锻炼
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在线1对1 家教网 三好网中小学辅导
17. be late for….. 因… 迟到
18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十
19. on weekends 在周末
20. on school days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半
22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 (3:15)
23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻 (9:45)
24. do (one’s) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步
26. go to bed 睡觉
27. eat quickly 吃得快
28. have much time 有许多时间
29. half an hour 半个小时
30. get home 到达家
31. either…..or 或者…….或者
32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐
33. lots of = a lot of 许多
34. be good for….. 对…….有益
35 taste good 尝起来好
36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业
37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式
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在线1对1 家教网 三好网中小学辅导 38. have dinner 吃晚饭 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校
6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far 多远
8. how long 多长时间
9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事
10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校
11. walk to , drive to ,fly to… 步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….
12. every day 每天
13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
14. about= around 大约
15. 10 kilometers 十公里
16. good exercise 好的锻炼
17. drive his car to work 开车去上班
18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车
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2013年新人教版七年级英语下册全册教案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A (1a-2d)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:
guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club
能掌握以下句型:
① —Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't.
② —What can you do? —I can dance.
③ —What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club.
2) 能了解以下语法:情态动词can的用法
want to do sth.的用法
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
该部分内容贴近学生的生活,谈论的话题是能力。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种群体意识。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长;
2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。
2. 教学难点:
情态动词can的构成和使用。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Lead in
1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器,也可带一些演奏乐器的图片,一边演示乐器,一
边说: I can play the guitar.…等;再指着图片说:He/She can play the violin.But I can’t play it.等;然后询问学生:Can you play the guitar?….并引导学生进行简单的回答。
2. Ss look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities
with the people.
Then Check the answers with the class together.
Ⅱ. Presentation
出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件,引导学生谈论活动:
He/She can dance/swim/sing/"··But I can’t dance/swim/sing/...等,学习表达活动的动词短语。
Ⅲ. Game (What can I do?)
T: Tell your partners what you can do. For example:
I can play the guitar. I can sing and dance.
Ss work in groups. The let some Ss talk to their classmates in front of the class. Ⅳ. Listening
1. T: Now let’s listen to the tape, find out the right conversation, and number them 1-3. (播放lb部分的录音让学生听,引导学生根据所听到的内容,选出对话的顺序,
完成1b部分的教学任务。)
2. Check the answers: (3, 2, 1 )
Ⅴ. Pair work
1. Ask the Ss to practice the conversations in 1b with a partner. Then make their own conversations.
(引导学生展开Pairwork活动,完成lc部分口语交际的教学任务,学会运用can询问和表达能力。)
Ⅵ. Listening
1. Work on 2a;
T: Now, look at the pictures on P2, listen to the four conversations. Just listen.
(Play the recording for the first time, students only listen carefully.)
Then, listen to the recording again, and circle the clubs you hear.
Check the answers with the class.
2. Work on 2b;
引导学生根据对话内容用正确的单词填空,补全对话,再播放听力材料一遍。让学
生进行校对,练习听力和写作能力,完成2b部分的教学任务。
Check the answers with the Ss.
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Look at 2b and talk about what the people can do and the clubs they want to join.
老师可以和一名优秀的学生做一个对话的例子,让学生们明白如何去问答,例如: T: What club does Lisa want to join?
S1: She wants to join the chess club.
T: Can she play chess?
S1: No, she can't.
2. Ss work in pairs to practice asking and answer about Lisa, Bob and Mary.
3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Ⅷ. Role-play
1. Ask Ss to look at the picture in 2d. Then Ss read the dialogue by themselves and try to
find out the answers to these questions.
① What club does Bob join?
② What club does Jane join?
Ss read the conversation by themselves and find the answers to the questions. Then check the answers:
① Bob joins the soccer club. ② Jane joins the English and art club.
2. Explain something that Ss can't understand.
3. Let Ss read after the teacher or play the recording and let Ss read after the recording.
4. Ss work in pairs to act out the conversation.
5. Ask some pairs come to the front of the classroom. They try to act out the conversation. See which group is the best.
Homework:
1. Remember the new words and expressions after class.
2. Recite the conversation after class.
3. Write English names as many as possible in the exercises book.
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 继续练习运用情态动词can。学会询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长。 能掌握以下句型:
① —Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't.
② —What can you do? —I can dance.
③ —What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club.
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
该部分学习询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力和特长,可以培养学生的一种群体意识,促进同学们对自身的认识,为将来的自我发展奠定基础。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 让学生重点总结、发现情态动词can的用法。
2) 通过一些与学生们实际生活相贴近的教学活动,来达到熟练运用的目的。
2. 教学难点:
1) 情态动词can的用法;
2) 在实际交际活动中运用can来询问与表达自己或他人的能力。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Ask some Ss about their abilities.
T: Hi, S1! What can you do?
S1: I can sing and dance?【人教版初一下册英语书】
T: Can you play the guitar?
S1: Sorry, I can't. But I can play chess.
T: What club do you want to join?【人教版初一下册英语书】
S1: I want to join the chess club.
2. Role-play.
Let some pairs role play the conversation in 2c.
Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.
1. 阅读指导:
2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
① 你会游泳吗?
______ you ______?
② 是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。
Yes, ____ _______. / No, I _______.
… (其余试题见课件部分)
3. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。 Ⅲ. Try to Find
老师将情态动词的can的用法,以学案的方式呈现在大屏幕上,让学生自主学习,并发现其用法。
1. 可以看出,在Can…?句型中,情态动词can没有________和_______ 的变化。
2. 用情态动词can来询问他人的能力可以归纳为以下句型:
Can + _______ + _________ + 其他?
肯定回答:_________________
否定回答: _________________
What + can + _______ + ________ ?
学生们合作学习讨论上面学案的答案,总结情态动词can的用法。
老师找部分学生对上述问题作答,并一起讨论总结情态动词can的用法。
Ⅳ. Practice
1. Look at 3a. 告诉学生们用所给的词汇来造句子。首先,用情态动词can及所给的第一个动词词组来造一个一般疑问句,并作出一个否定的回答。然后,用转折连词but及第二个词组造一个肯定句。
Teacher makes the first one as a model:
Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can't, but he can speak Chinese.
Ss try to make sentences using the phrases in 2~5. They can discuss with their partners. Then let some Ss tell their answers to the class.
Check the answers with the class.
2. Look at 3b. Tell Ss that your school is going to have a School Show next week. What can you do? You can show your talent in it. In order to let all the students know about it. We have to write a poster. Now, read the poster below and try to complete the poster with the
words in the box.
方法指导:应通读全文,掌握短文大意;然后,仔细阅读每个句子,根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如,第三空格后有guitar一词,可知些空格应填play一词。其他类似。
学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并逐句推敲每空应填什么词,在实际的运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。
最后,教师与同学们一起校对答案,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。
Ⅴ. Group work
1. What can your group do in the school show? Make a list, then report to your classmates.
2. First, work in group ask and answer about what you can do? e.g.
S1: What can you do, S2?
S2: I can do kong fu.
S1: Great! What about you S3?
S3: I can sing very well.
…
3. Then make a list together.
4. Everyone in your group must write a report. Then select one student to report what your group can do. e.g.
In my group, Li Ming can do kong fu. Zhang Li can sing very well. Ma Shuang can dance well…
(最后,可以经学生们评议来推举最有能力的小组)
Ⅵ. Exercises
1. If time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen.
Homework
1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.
2. Write a report about what your family members can do.
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