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高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇一：北师大版高中英语必修2综合测试题(pdf版含答案)
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇二：英语北师大版必修2模块测试卷(附答案)
模块测试卷
(时间: 90分钟 满分: 100分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共65分) 一、单项填空(共15小题, 15分)
1. I used to live near the People’s Parkis the centre of town. A. that B. where missing.
A. as
B. before
C. since
D. when
D. to be waiting
3. It’s very colD. Don’t leave the manoutside in the rain any longer. A. to wait A. in which
B. waited
C. waiting
4. When you read the book, you’d better make a markyou have a question.
B. that C. the place in which D. where
5. —I —Why don’t you have a dress made for the party? A. was invited B. will invite C. have invited D. have been invited
6. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A. who B. which
C. what
D. that
7. We could have been here in time. But our carhalfway, so it is not our intention to keep you waiting here for so long.
A. broke up A. fixing on
B. broke into C. broke down B. were fixed to
C. They
C. fixed on D. It
D. broke out D. were fixing on
8. Nickel was sitting on a chair, with his eyes9. is obvious that reading in bed does great harm to your eyes. A. This B. That A. so; such
10. They areheavy boxes that you can’t carryB. such; so
C. such; such D. so; so
11. —Peter! Repeat what I said just now?
—I am sorry. Er. . . I about my parents back home. A. thought the plane.
1
C. in which D. what
2. Six days had gone bythey realized the picture painted by Pablo Picasso was
B. am thinking C. was thinking D. had thought
12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situationhe is likely to lose control over
A. where B. why C. while D. which
D. as if
13. They looked very excitedthey had won the football game. A. even though B. even if
C. though
14. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
—No, it be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
15. The film star wore dark glassesnobody would recognize him. A. unless B. since
二、完形填空(共20小题, 20分)
NINE-YEAR-OLD Barack Obama was looking through a magazine. But the African American boy was his skin with chemicals that promised tohim white.
For the first time, the boy began to doubt who he was. “I stoodthe mirror and wondered if something was wrong with me, ” Obama said.
However, now the boy who used to struggle with his identity(身份)doesn’t see it as a problem anymore, but an advantage for hiselected as the firstJohn McCain in a landslide(压倒性的)victory.
Obama’sthe centre of the US. His black fathercollege in Hawaii, his mother moved to Indonesia.
26 10, Obama moved back to live with his white grandparents in Hawaii. At his class, a white boy asked Obama尴尬), Obamafather was a prince. “I keptup trying drugs and drinking, ” Obama recalled.
Things came to changebackground at college. experiences helped Obama to finally face up to hisorigin(血统). He worked hard to become aObamanot a black America and a white America, a Latino America, an Asian America. There’s the United States of America. ”
C. because
D. so that
2
“Obama’s success has made Martin Luther King’s dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged by the内涵)of his character. ” wrote ABC news.
16. A. shocked B. interesting C. exciting 17. A. killed 18. A. take
B. get C. make
B. behind
D. moved
B. destroyed C. damaged D. replaced
D. bring C. beside
D. in front of D. successful D. brown D. caught D. achievement
19. A. in the front of 21. A. black 22. A. won 23. A. belief 25. A. and 26. A. On
20. A. painful B. horrible
B. white B. beat B. event
C. failed C. yellow C. hurt C. story
24. A. grew up B. grew on
B. From
C. grew apart D. grew from C. In D. At
D. that
D. hoping
B. but C. or D. so
C. who
27. A. if B. when 29. A. telling 31. A. Them
28. A. came to B. laughed to C. spoke to D. lied to
B. asking B. They
C. remembering C. after C. His D. Their
D. president
D. stood D. color
30. A. whether B. once
D. before
32. A. African B. European C. American D. Asian 33. A. worker B. star C. lawyer 35. A. sense
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 30分)
3
34. A. adopted B. admitted C. turned
B. paint
C. beauty
4
36. Which of the book is about the story of the struggle between free states and slave states?
A. GONE WITH THE WIND B. A LITTLE PRINCESS C. UNCLE TOM’S CABIN .
A. PETER PAN B. GONE WITH THE WIND C. A LITTLE PRINCESS
D. THE SECRET GARDEN
38. We can know from the passage thatA. there are only three books with tapes
B. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstores
C. two of the above books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett D. THE SECRET GARDEN is ￥5 cheaper in bookstores than online 39. Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help ofA. the power of hope
B. friendship C. her uncle D. nature’s magic
A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd
40. Which of the following about the books is mentioned in this passage? A. What Sara did to help her fellows. B. Why Peter Pan wouldn’t grow up. C. What kind of woman Scarlett is.
D. How Marry Lennox came into her uncle’s house.
B
5
D. THE SECRET GARDEN
37. All of the following books have children as their main characters(主角)except
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇三：北师大版高一英语必修四试题及答案详解
北师大版高一轮英语
必修4
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．Often he________sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.
A．should B．would C．could D．might
22．If you don’t go there，________.
A．so will I B．neither do I C．so do I D．neither will I
23．Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years________it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age. A．so long as B．as much as C．as long as D．as well as
24．________he lives in a comfortable flat and possesses a lot of money，he doesn’t seem as happy before. A．While B．Whether C．Unless D．Before
25．It is________of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.
A．considerate B．considerable C．considering D．considered
25．A 句意为“你姐姐还未起床，你调小收音机音量想得真周到”。considerate考虑周到的；considerable相当大的，相当多的。C、D两项的形式均不符合要求。
26．________what I had originally thought boring，the trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun.
A．Related to B．In place of C．Contrary to D．Because of
C 考查介词短语辨析。句意为：与我原先想的相反，这次去青岛的旅行不是让人厌烦，是非常有趣的。related to与……有关；in place of代替；contrary to与……相反；because of因为。
27．There was________much smoke________they couldn’t see across the hallway.
A．too；that B．such；as C．so；that D．rather；than
考查“so/such...that...”引导的状语从句，such修饰名词，so修饰形容词/副词；若名词有many/much/few/little修饰时，应用“so”，that在此引导结果状语从句。句意为：有那么多的烟，他们看不到大厅对面。
28．Liu Xiang’s talent for running and his ability to learn from his experiences________greatly to his many successes in sports. A．owed B．contributed C．devoted D．related
本题考查动词辨析。contribute to此处意为“有助于，是……的原因之一”。题意为“刘翔在跑步方面很有天分，再者，他善于总结经验，这在很大程度上造就了他在体育方面的很多次成功”。owe...to欠(钱)，欠(人情)；把……归功于；devote...to...将……奉献于……，relate...to...把……和……联系起来，均不符合句意。
29．—I just can’t understand how he could________her indifference to him.
—That’s why we call him Mr Pleaseall.
A．put up with B．put off C．put on D．put through
考查动词短语辨析。put up with容忍，忍受；put off推迟；put on上演；put through完成，达成。根据句意：——我就是不能理解他怎么能够忍受她对他的冷漠。——这就是我们叫他好好先生的原因。可知A项为正确选项。
30．________with the new machine，a search party went into the cave，hoping to find buried treasure. A．Being armed B．To be armed
C．Armed D．To arm
C 句意为：在新机器的武装下，那支搜索小分队走进了山洞，希望能找到埋藏的财宝。a search party与arm之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。arm sb.with sth.武装，装备。
31．She is already 18 years old，but she ________as if she were still a little girl.
A．believes B．directs C．behaves D．declares
32．The old man was telling a funny story，surrounded by many kids，________with fascination.
A．all of whom were listened B．all of them listening
C．all of them listened D．all of them were listening
B 考查独立主格结构。分析句子结构可知，主句中的主语为：“the old man”，谓语为“was telling”，“surrounded by”为过去分词短语作状语，空缺处动作的逻辑主语为“many kids”，与“listen”这个动作之间为主动关系，A、C两项错误，D项前面加“and”即为正确选项。
33．________about the poor state of students’ physical fitness，the education ministry has urged local departments to increase spending on physical education. A．Having concerned B．To be concerned
C．Concerned D．To be concerning
C 句意为：教育部对学生身体素质差的情况表示关心，要求当地部门增加体育教育的费用。be concerned
about对……表示关心、忧虑、挂念。
34．The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.
A．play B．played
C．would play D．was going to play
34．A request后边的同位语从句中要用虚拟语气。谓语动词用should＋动词原形，should可以省略
35．________you never plan to visit the polar bears in the North Pole or the penguins in the South Pole，now it is the proper time to start thinking about that.
A．Until B．Unless C．As long as D．Even if
D 本题考查连词。题意为“即便你从来没有计划到北极去看北极熊，到南极去看企鹅，现在也该考虑了”。even if即使；until直到；unless除非；as long as只要。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，I’ve always loved going biking with my ，as I became a teenager，，it was important to do things saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have ，too？If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him，my ，wanted to come. It was a Sunday morning，without inviting me.Just then my room.“It’s a beautiful day.Want to go for ，today，Beck？”“Leave me alone！” I impatiently__Several hours later，the police called us，.My father’s hand gently，“Daddy...I’m sorry...”
“It’s okay，sweetheart.I’ll be okay.”
“No，” I said，“I__，that morning？”
“Sweetheart，I don’t__remember kissing you goodnight the night before，though.” He__I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark，.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have 36．A.Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However
37．A.attention B．sight C．effort D．energy
38．A.Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers
39．A.start B．save C．devote D．waste
40．A.silent B．busy C．asleep D．awake
41．A.unless B．in case C．so that D．as if
42．A.spirits B．conditions C．states D．hopes
43．A.left B．checked C．entered D．knocked
44．A.ride B．walk C．picnic D．game
45．A.whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted
46．A.moment B．morning C．afternoon D．evening
47．A.convincing B．reminding C．informing D．phoning
48．A.eventually B．generally C．strictly D．broadly
49．A.tired B．afraid C．aware D．sorry
50．A.discuss B．think C．care D．mean
51．A.hate B．forget C．remember D．like
52．A.got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed
53．A.often B．never C．even D．once
54．A.apologies B．promises C．smiles D．words
55．A.experience B．honor C．power D．desire
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A Michael Jackson，the American pop legend，died of cardiac arrest (心搏骤停) in a Los Angeles
hospital last night，just weeks from starting what he hoped would be a comeback—a series of sold-out shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California medical centre in Los Angeles last night，and doctors tried resuscitation (心肺复苏术) in the ambulance.He
did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later. “My brother，the legendary King of Pop，passed away on Thursday 25 June at 2∶26 p．m.，” his brother Jermaine said.“We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home；however，the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy (验尸) are known.The personal physician who was with him at the time attempted to resuscitate him.”
A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said，“When he arrived at hospital at approximately 1∶14 p．m. a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour；they were unsuccessful.” Police said they were investigating，which is standard procedure in such cases. Jackson’s death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was music’s greatest allaround performer，barrier on MTV.His 1982 album Thriller，which included the blockbuster hits Beat It，Billie.Jean and Thriller，is still the best-selling album of all time，with an estimated 50 million copies sold worldwide.
The world-famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July.Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child molestation (骚扰) and his strange public behaviour,1 million tickets were sold within hours，proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.
56．Where did Michael Jackson die?
A．At his home in Los Angeles.
B．In a Los Angeles hospital.
C．On the stage in London.
D．In an ambulance to hospital.
57．Why are the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson?
A．Because they believed he was murdered.
B．Because it is standard procedure in such cases.
C．Because Michael Jackson was a famous singer.
D．Because his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death.
58．The underlined word “shattered” in Para.4 can be replaced by“________”．
A．jumped B．limited C．broke D．avoided
59．It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was________.
A．a King of Pop with good health
B．a King of Pop and behaved gently
C．still performing on the stage before his death
D．still popular in spite of his bad reputation
60．What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Michael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest.
B．Michael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop.
C．Michael Jackson’s death is still under investigation.
D．People all over the world cry for Michael Jackson.
B Black-footed ferrets (雪貂) used to be in big trouble.The creatures are North America’s only
native ferret species.By the late 1970s，scientists thought that black-footed ferrets had become extinct in the wild.
Over the years，the number of ferrets has mirrored the number of prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) in the area.Prairie dogs make up 90 percent of what ferrets eat.Farmers have long viewed prairie dogs as pests，and used to kill them.At the same time，diseases swept through the prairie dog community and wiped out many of them. As their food supply declined，ferret populations suffered as well.In the 1970s，scientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce them into the wild after they grew up.Their efforts failed，and biologists thought that the animals had become extinct.
Then，in 1981，a farmer’s dog discovered blackfooted ferrets near Meatiest，a town in northwest Wyoming.State wildlife managers trapped as many of the animals as they could.In total，they caught 18.Scientists from the Smithsonian Institution’s National Zoological Park in Washington，DC then attempted to feed these survivors.
The researchers eventually managed to feed seven ferrets.Over many generations，the group and its offspring (后代) have successfully produced more than 4,800 animals.Since then，biologists have introduced ferrets that were raised by people in 12 other places.At least two thirds of these populations seem to be doing well.To know for sure if the reintroductions are working，scientists will have to carefully study the animals and their progress.
61．The black-footed ferrets were once near extinction because______.
A．a disease swept through the ferrets
B．the number of prairie dogs declined
C．most of them had been killed by hunters
D．they couldn’t adapt to the wild
62．In the 1970s，scientists tried to________.
A．feed as many prairie dogs as possible for black-footed ferrets to eat
B．persuade the public to keep black-footed ferrets in their own houses
C．kill prairie dogs to keep the balance of nature
D．introduce black-footed ferrets into the wild
63．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．the population of black-footed ferrets will increase
B．scientists will fail to save the black-footed ferrets
C．more black-footed ferrets will be caught and raised by people
D．scientists are sure that the reintroductions are working well
64．What do scientists have to do if they want to know whether the reintroductions are working?
A．They have to raise more black-footed ferrets.
B．They have to ask biologists for help.
C．They have to study the black-footed ferrets and their progress.
D．They have to introduce black-footed ferrets to some more places.
65．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Black-footed ferrets are in danger of dying out.
B．How to prevent black-footed ferrets from disappearing.
C．What local people have done to protect the black-footed ferrets.
D．Scientists are trying to raise the number of black-footed ferrets.
C
Most children，even the youngest of children，are delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原)，prompting researchers to ask：Are cats and dogs really safe for children? A study finds that，contrary to many parents’ fears，owning cats or dogs does not increase a child’s risk of developing allergies，and in fact，may actually protect them.The study’s lead author，Dr.Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia，said that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7，comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not. By using skin-prick tests for detecting common allergies，the researchers found that，contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years，children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.
Even more remarkable，children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction，up to 77 percent，in risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise” their immune systems early in life so that they’re better able to resist allergic diseases later.
“There’ s something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is ，” said Dr.William Davis.
And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child’s allergy risk，they say if a family already has one or more animals，there’s no need to get rid of them.
66．Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?
A．Because the results are contrary to their expectation.
B．Because so many children are playing with cats and dogs.
C．Because parents are so much worried about their children.
D．Because children with animals may develop allergies easily.
67．Compared with children who have pets，those who haven’t______.
A．will lose the chance to develop immune system
B．may suffer allergic diseases more often
C．will reduce the harm from bacteria
D．can keep doctors away
68．It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A．pets are ill-treated by their owners
B．less families would like to own cats and dogs
C．keeping pets is a good way to keep children healthy
D．the results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease
69．The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph refers to______.
A．the early life B．an allergic disease
C．immune system D．something important
70．What may be the best title of the passage?
A．How to protect your kids from allergies
B．Your pets may be helping your kids
C．Bacteria do good to your kids
D．Advantages of owning pets
D The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides (自杀) as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment，the World Health Organization
warned on Thursday. Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders and the current market meltdown (崩溃) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can’t stand such illnesses. and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited. “We should not be surprised at the turbulence (动荡) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis.Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need，” WHO director-general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts. “It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses，suicides and mental disorders，” Chan warned.
Benedetto Saraceno，director of WHO’s mental health，said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives. Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性) and disabling，he said.Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year，a large proportion (比例) of whom are young adults. Asked about the financial crisis，Saraceno said，“Poverty can be the consequence of such events，the debts，despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes.Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”
“There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters.I am not talking about the millionaire’s jumping out of the window but about poor people，” he said.The global crisis could be expected to affect the “stability (稳定) of communities and families”，according to Saraceno.
71．According to the passage，the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that________.
A．more people will be poorer
B．more people will be out of jobs
C．more people will suffer from mental problems
D．more people will commit suicide
72．The United Nations agency worried that________.
A．more rich people would commit suicide
B．the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries
C．the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despair
D．hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems
73．The underlined word “impact” in the third paragraph probably means________.
A．crisis B．disorder C．meltdown D．influence
74．It is implied that________.
A．far more work should be done to help those who are mentally ill
B．it will be surprising to see more people commit suicide
C．a mental disorder is a chronic disease
D．many more young adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages
75．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Consequences of Global Financial Crisis
B．Mental Disorders Resulting from Global Financial Crisis
C．Suicides as a Result of Market Meltdown
D．Chronic Mental Disorders
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇四：高一英语必修一、必修二【北师大版】语法汇总
高一英语必修一、二【北师大版】语法汇总
定语从句
1. 定语从句的结构及理解
2. 定语从句的关系词的使用
3. 定语从句的简化表达
知识总结归纳
（一）定语从句的结构：在复合句中，修饰某个名词或代词的句子（做这个名词或代词的定语）叫定语从句，定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面，被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句的先行词，它与定语从句之间要有一个词连接，这个词指代先行词的内容叫做关系词（关系代词或关系副词：that, which, who, whose, when, where, why）。先行词在定语从句中充当主语，宾语，时间，地点，原因状语。
结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。
1. There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her.
2. In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money.
3. A theme park is a collection of rides, exhibitions or other attractions that are based on a common theme.
4. The park has a conservation center that helps protect marine
animals and their habitats in the rivers and coastal waters of Asia.
5. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.
6. Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.
（二）定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句：
限定性定语从句：从句对先行词进行必要的描述或说明，缺少它，则句义显得不完整，从句与先行词紧密相连。
非限定性定语从句：对先行词进行补充说明，解释，它与先行词之间有逗号隔开。
1. Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew to a terrible roar.
2. Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.
3. Flora, whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
4. Their talk includes rhythm and rhyming words as well as tongue twisters, which often make the audience applaud.
（三）关系词前面可以根据定语从句的内容加上一些介词，这些关系词在介词后面常用which 或whom.
1. There was a man with whom I would have to work together and finally the manager of the company.
2. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.
知识重点与难点
（一）当先行词有最高级，序数词修饰，是不定代词，或是all, no, only等形式时，关系代词一般用that，而不能用which。
1. The Titanic was the largest ship that had ever been built at that time.
2. There is one thing that keeps worrying me.
（二）当先行词是表示时间，地点，原因的词时，关系词用when, where, why 还有which, that
1. I’m very glad to return to my hometown where I had lived for 10 years.
2. This is my hometown which I used to talk about to you.
3. I think I can understand the reason why he didn’t tell the truth to me.
4. No one believes the reason that he gave us about his absence at the meeting.
PPT 中关于定语从句有详细解释
（三）定语从句的简化表达：
1. The man who is sitting on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University.
2. The letter that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.
3. The question that is being discussed is very important.
4. You are welcome to a party to be given in our class at 7:45. 说明：以上的定语从句部分可以用更加简单的非谓语形式表达出来：
1. The man sitting on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University.
2. The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.
3. The question being discussed is very important.
4. You are welcome to a party to be given in our class at 7:45. 说明：修饰一个名词除了后面用定语从句以外，还可以用非谓语动词形式：doing短语，done短语，being done短语，to be done短语修饰。其结构和意思如下：
1. 被修饰名词+doing短语： 正在做„.的人/正在发生的事。
2. 被修饰名词+ done短语： 被„..的人/事
3. 被修饰名词+being done短语：正在被„..的人/事
4. 被修饰名词+ to be done短语：将要被„..的人/事
（1）Do you know the man talking to my sister ?
（2）The “crazy” gesture, moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear, means “you have a phone call” in Brazil.
（3）Did you see that car being repaired ?
（4）In a camera, the lens must be focused on the object to be photographed.
（5）The students to attend the meeting will arrive here tomorrow.
（6）Goods imported from abroad are not always better than those made in China.
（7）The Yellow River, said to be “the mother river” runs across China like a huge dragon.
总结：以上做定语的那些短语就是英语语法中所说的分词，不定式的各种形式作定语。
1. 这些短语作定语应放在被修饰名词的后面。如果单独一个V-ing或V-ed形式作定语，则可以放在被修饰名词前面。
2. 分词作定语时，其动作应与全句动作同时发生。V-ing表示主动意义和正在做，V-ed表示被动意义。being done表示正在被做的
3. 不定式作定语表示将要发生的，to be done表示将要被做的
【典型例题】
[例1] Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇五：北师大版高中英语模块二知识点训练和模块测试试卷及答案
Module 2
Unit 5 Rhythm
Ⅰ.品句填词 1.Soon the sleeping pill took effect and he fell asleep. 2.The disappointing news made me disappointed. 3.Put this photo in one of the albums. 4.He was awarded the Best Leading Actor in the film festival. 5.Kong made great achievements in music and achieved his goal. 6.He succeeded in combining classical music with folk music. 7.I know two musicians who can play many different instruments. 8.There are thousands of audience watching the play in the theater today. 9.Some men think they are more creative than women，because men created more things than women. 10.The powerful wind blew away the roof of the house.
Ⅱ.短语识境
1.Popular or social dances often come from folk dances. 2.You can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.
3.During festivals people are dressed in beautiful costumes.
4.The dancers skip back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums. 5.Make sure that the sentence fits in with the sentences before and after it.
6.The concert was such a success that it is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing.
7.He was made to practise so much that,at times,he thought about giving up.
8.Symbols playing an important role in Beijing Opera and body movements can mean a lot.
9.While listening to the questions,try to note down the answers.
10.Her singing is full of feeling now.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.音乐会大厅里的气氛极其热烈。
The atmosphere inside the concert hall is extremely exciting.
2.音乐非常好（brilliant）但特技效果令人失望。
The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.
3.听第一遍时，尽量弄懂大意并作记录。
The first time you listen,try to get the general idea and take notes.
4.我能否缺席今天晚上的课？
Would it be all right if I missed the lesson tonight?
5.他突然停下来，我们几乎撞着他。
He came to such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.
6.由于他的天赋，他变得世界闻名。
Because of his talent,he became famous worldwide.
7.许多国家表演芭蕾舞，包括中国。 Many countries perform ballets,including China.
8.这些歌曲是一代代地教传下来的。 These songs are taught from one generation to another.
Ⅳ.语法填空
I was always told that the three Ps,patience,positive thinking and perseverance (毅力),were a sure path 1 success.But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school maths exam is one example.The exam, 2 was originally to be held in our classroom, 3 (change) to the library at the last minute.This, 4 ,didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject.I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5 .But my mood quickly changed when I saw 6 first question.I had no idea how to do it.I tried to keep positive and persevered 7 I finally found the solution.With the problem 8 (solve),I felt proud of my achievement. 9 (fortunate),I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10 (complete) the rest!
1.to 2.which 3.was changed 4.however 5.myself 6.the 7.until 8.solved 9.Unfortunately 10.to complete
Ⅴ.读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In China,with one or two parents going out to earn money,many children are left in their hometown in the countryside.These children are called “leftover children”.A large number of leftover children have emerged since 1978,and the statistics showed in 2004,the total was 22 million.
Usually their grandparents or their parents’ friends or relatives look after these leftover children.Sometimes they are brought up by one of their parents at home.In most cases,their guardians are not quite educated.To them,making sure that the children are healthy and fed well is the most important task,and that the children are safe and sound is considered to have done a good job.But they seldom care about children’s study,their psychological needs,or mental demands.Neither do they spend some time teaching kids how to develop good habits.
Therefore,for most of the time,the leftover children can’t get emotional support from their parents,which can result in so many problems.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后以约120个词就“如何关心农村留守儿童（leftover children）的成长？”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）农村留守孩子存在的原因；
（2）你认为他们面临的最大困难是什么；
（3）解决留守儿童问题的关键是什么；
（4）提出解决问题的措施。
【写作要求】
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文的句子；
2.题目自定。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
【参考范文】
Show More Concern About the Leftover Children
The passage points out a worrying phenomenon in China that the leftover children living in the countryside have lacked their parents’ love because their parents have gone to make a fortune in cities.
As we all know,people living in the countryside have to work far away from their family to earn more money in order to create better living conditions for their children.However,the children have been separated from their parents and live with their grandparents or relatives,who are not well educated.So their study,their mental and psychological demands can’t be drawn attention to.In that case,it’s easy for them to get into bad habits,which can’t be corrected in time.What’s worse,the lack of parents’ love may make them feel lonely.
In my opinion,the key to solving the problem is to have love shining over them.Parents should keep in touch with them now and then,and be concerned about their psychological demands. Unit 6 Design
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.He didn’t break the glass on purpose but by accident. 2.The leading character in the play acted very well. 3.Paper cuts are used to decorate rooms and are often seen on windows and doors. 4.The entrance was so narrow that many people were crowded there. 5.The valuable painting sold for 150,000 dollars. 6.He is a person full of imagination (想像). 7.He was too drunk to walk straight (直地). 8.You have paid $20 admission (入场费). 9.Flowers of different shapes (形状) can be seen in the garden. 10.The park is located (座落) in the centre of the town.
Ⅱ.短语识境
1.He painted his horses in a creative way to show the moving hair on their backs.
2.The tiny insect’s eyes are fixed on the cabbage. 3. Lost in thought/Deep in thought,he didn’t know what happened outside. 4.I was ready to try out paper-cutting for myself. 5.After waving goodbye to her son,she disappeared in the crowd. 6.The beggar came up to me and asked for some money. 7.The man was referred to at the party is to give us a lecture tomorrow.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.With great pain and patience,he finally managed to finish the experiment. pain→pains
2.Please fix your attention to what I’m saying.
to→on/upon valuable→value damaged→ruined 3.These experiences are of great valuable to Tom. 5.The cancer damaged all his hopes of living well. 4.The maths teacher places a lot of emphasize on practice. emphasize→emphasis
6.The custom dated from Ming Dynasty.
dated→dates to→for pain→hurt with→in fixing→7.Everyone should try out to the football team. 8.My shoes are so tight that my feet pain. 9.She talked with detail about future plans for the school. 10.He sat there,thinking,with his eyes fixing on the sky.
fixed
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.这种绘画风格是许多艺术家的最爱。 This style of painting is a favourite of many artists.
2.剪纸是他从早年就学做的事情。 Paper-cutting is something that he learnt to do from an early age.
3.这幅剪纸是一个小男孩抱着一条大鱼。 The paper cut is of a little boy holding a big fish.
4.剪纸是拥有悠久历史的中国民间艺术。 Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art with a long history.
5.我所记得最多的就是搬许多次家。 What I remembered most is moving a lot.
6.我们的房子将是白色的，周围环树。 Our house would be white with trees around it.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The round-he-clock(24小时不断的) availability that cellphones have brought to people’s lives may be taking a toll on family life,a new study suggests.The study,which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years,found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative“spillover”between work and home life—and,in turn,less satisfaction with their family life.
Spillover essentially(本质上) means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear.Work life may invade home life when a parent is taking job-related calls at home,for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time.For example,a child may call mom at work,telling her “microwave exploded”,explained Noelle Chesley,an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the author of the study.The problem with cellphones seems to be that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work and home.
This may be especially true for working women,the study found.Among men,consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep(潜入) into family time.But for women,the spillover tended to go in both directions.Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time,and family issues came into work life.
Cellphones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members.But there may be ways to control the spillover,according to Chesley.Employers,she said,could look at their policies on contacting employees after working hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”.For their part,employees could decide that cellphones go off during family time,Chesley said.
1.The underlined phrase “taking a toll on ” in Paragraph 1 probably means .
A.explaining B.protecting
C.extending D.damaging
答案 D
2.What is the purpose of offering the example “microwave exploded” in Paragraph 2?
A.To show the microwave is of poor quality.
B.To indicate how dependent the child is.
C.To indicate family issues affect work hours.
D.To show work time creeps into family life.
答案 C
3.As a result of negative “spillover”,people will feel .
A.less satisfied with their family life
B.less satisfied with their work
C.angry with their troublesome children
D.unwilling to get married at an early age
答案 A
4.According to Chesley,which is the best solution to the problem caused by cellphones?
A.Refuse to use cellphones.
B.Separate work hours from family time.
C.Ignore coming calls during family time.
D.Encourage women to stay at home.
答案 B 5.We can learn from the passage that .
A.spillover makes the line between work and home unclear
B.cellphones seem to be convenient to families
C.cellphones affect men as much as women
D.we can do nothing to solve the problem
答案 A
Ⅵ.信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列暑期课程的信息：
A.Immersion Home——Stay Program
Learn Chinese in China with our Immersion Home——Stay program.You will learn Chinese in Beijing in small groups at our new school under the guidance of a native——Chinese teacher.Staying with a Chinese family,you will learn to speak Chinese rapidly,with additional support from our 54 online Chinese lessons.The complete program includes five grades,with 12 levels.
B.Tsing Hua Summer School 2008
The Tsing Hua summer program is held with the aim to enhance oversea students’ Chinese language capabilities and increase their understanding about Chinese culture and society.Participants can choose one of the two time windows:July 8th——July 21st,2008;July 29th——August 11th,2008.
Language course:Chinese language listening,speaking,reading and writing.
Cultural course:Taiji,calligraphy,seal cutting etc.
Off——campus tour:visits to historical places and local enterprises.
C.Tsing Hua University—UIUC Summer Program for China Study
Tsinghua—University of Illinois Summer Program on China Study,hosted by Tsing Hua University in partner with University of Illinois,held at Tsing Hua University,Beijing,China,includes language learning,Chinese culture and society and visiting successful enterprises.
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇六：北师大版高中英语必修二4.5.6单元知识点讲解与测试题
Unit 4
Warm-up
1. climate气候
a tropical climate 热带性气候
a mild / temperate / warm / wet climate 温和/温带/ 暖和/ 潮湿的气候
political climate 政治气候
the current climate of opinion 现时的思潮，趋势
climate 和 weather
climate 指气候，指一个地区气候总的情况，如气温、降雨量等；weather 则指天气，指特定一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。
2. flood n. 洪水，水灾v. 淹没，泛滥
The river is in flood. 河水正在泛滥。
They received a flood of complaints. 他们收到大量的投诉。
The office was flooded with applications for thejob. 办公室堆满了应征工作的申请表。
3. come true 愿望、梦想等）实现，成真
The prediction seems to have come true. 这预测好像已经成为现实。
Lesson 1
4. affect 影响
Emergency relief will be sent to the areas most affected by the hurricane. 紧急救助将会送往受飓风影响最严重的地区。
The new tax law doesn't affect me because I'm a student. 因为我还是个学生，新税法不会影响我。
5. attack vt. & n. 1)攻击；抨击
She was attacked while walking home late at night. 在深夜回家的路上她遭到袭击。 Newspapers attacked the government for failing to cut taxes. 报刊抨击政府没有能削减税率。
There have been several attacks on foreigners recently. 最近发生了几起针对外国人的暴力事件。
6. crash v. & n. 碰撞，撞击；撞击声
A 737 aircraft crashed near New York. 一架737飞机在纽约附近坠毁了。
The tree fell with a great crash. 这棵树“ 砰”
地一声倒在地上了。
A girl was killed yesterday in a car crash. 一个女孩在昨天的车祸中死了。
7. harm vt. & n. 损害，伤害
Too much direct sunlight will harm the plant. 太多阳光直射将伤害植物。 do harm to 伤害，损害
This won't do his career serious harm. 这不会对他的事业造成多大伤害。 do more harm than good 弊大于利
Criticizing people's work often does more harm than good.批评别人的工作往往弊多利少。
8. offer vt. & n. 提出，提供
offer sb sth / offer sth to sb
They offered him a very good job, but he turned it down. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。
They’ve offered us $75,000 for the house. 他们已向我们出价7.5 万美元卖这幢房子。 Thank you for your offer of help. 谢谢你提供的帮助。
I'll sell the car if I get a good offer. 如果报价好
的话，我就卖了这辆车。
9. as if 好像
He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他表现得好像什么事情也没有发生过一样。
Lesson 2
10. fashion n. 时髦，时尚；（衣服、发型的）流行方式
Their music will never go out of fashion. 他们的音乐永远不会过时。
Teenage girls are very fashion conscious. 少女们都十分热衷于赶时髦。
a fashion designer 时装设计师
a fashion show 时装表演
Long hair is very much in fashion. 长头发现在很流行。
11. hang on 1)（打电话时）不挂断
If you hang on for a second, I will look for Bob and tell him you’re on the phone for him. 如果你不挂断, 我去找鲍勃，告诉他你在给他打电话。
2) 稍等
Hang on a minute—I’m nearly ready. 稍等一下我就准备好了。
12. be up to somebody
a)（ 口）由你作主，取决于你
You can pay weekly or monthly - it's up to you.你可以按周或按月付款—这取决于你。 b) 是（某人）的职责、义务
It’s up to the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers. 旅游公司有责任提醒旅客可能发生的危险。
13. get in touch取得联系
I am getting in touch with him right away. 我马上和他取得联系。
14. fancy vt.喜欢，想要
Fancy a quick drink, Michael? 想很快喝一杯吗，迈克？
fancy doing something 想做某事
Sorry, but I don't fancy going out tonight. 很抱歉，我今晚不想出去。
Lesson 3
15. suggest vt. to tell someone your ideas about what
they should do, where they should go etc.
suggest sth/ doing sth/ that„
They keep suggesting ways to keep my weight
down. 他们不断给我提出减肥方法的建议。
She wrote to me and suggested a meeting. 她写
信给我，建议开个会。
John suggested going together in one car. 约翰
建议大家坐同一辆汽车去。
I suggest you phone before you go round there.
我建议去那儿之前你先打个电话。
It has been suggested that the manager resign if
any more players are sold. 据建议，如果不能再卖
出球员，经理就得辞职。
have a suggestion
Let me know if you have any suggestions 如果
你有什么建议，请告知。
We’ve had several suggestions on a name for the
book. 我们已经得到好几个关于给这本书起名的
建议了。
make a suggestion
Can I make one suggestion about how we might
do this? 关于如何做此事，我能否提一个建议？
Lesson 4
16. locate vt. 位于、坐落在⋯⋯
The three theaters are located in the center of the town. 这三家剧院位于小城中心。
Unit 5
Lesson 1
1. effect n.影响，作用； 结果
have effect on
My parents' divorce had a big effect on me. 我父母离异对我影响很大。
The government’s policies have so far had little effect on reducing the level of inflation. 到目前为止，政府的政策还没有对降低通货膨胀产生影响。greenhouse effect 温室效应side effect 副作用
2. disappoint vt.（使某人）失望
I'm sorry to disappoint you, but there aren't any tickets left. 很抱歉让你失望，但没票了。
3. impress vt. & vi. 这本书给我们印象最深的是它的生动的语言。
Steve borrowed his dad's sports car to impress his girlfriend. 史蒂夫借来父亲的跑车以讨女友的欢心。
I think the boss was favorably impressed by your presentation. 我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。
4. be /get used to(doing) some thing 习惯（做某事）
I do the dishes every day, so I'm used to it. 我每天洗碗，习惯了。
I can't get used to the fact that you're grown up now. 我还不习惯你已经长大成人这个事实。
used to do sth 过去常常做某事 if something used to happen, it happened regularly or all the time in the past, but does not happen now We're eating out more often than we used to. 和
过去相比，我们现在更常在饭店吃饭。
5. perform vt.做，执行；实行，表演，演出
Robert says he will resign when he is no longer able to perform his duties. 罗伯特说当他不再能履行职责时，他就会辞职。
The operation was performed by a team of surgeons at the central hospital. 这个手术是由中心医院一组外科医生实施的。
Before every concert, she worries about how well she will perform. 每次音乐会前，她都会为能否演奏好而担心焦虑。
Lesson 3
6. combine vt.（ 使）结合，组合，综合
Diets are most effective when they are combined with exercise. 节食和运动结合起来效果最佳。
It's hard to combine family life with a career. 很难把家庭生活和事业结合起来。
7. award n.奖赏，奖金，奖品
win/receive an award 获⋯⋯奖
Do you know who has won the best actress award this year? 你知道今年谁获 最佳女演员奖了？
8. transform vt.（ 使）改观变形，转化
In the last 20 years, South Korea has been transformed into a major industrial nation. 在过去20年里，韩国变成了先进的工业强国。
Put yourself in the hands of our experts, who will transform your hair and makeup. 你把自己交给我们的专家吧，他们会使你的发型和化妆彻底改观。
Lesson 4
9. back and forth 来回地
The shuttle bus runs back and forth between the airport and the downtown area. 穿梭巴士在机场和市区之间往返运行。
He was pacing back and forth in the waiting room. 他在等候室中来回踱步。
10. unique adj.1) 独一无二的，独特的
Each person's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是不同的。
2) 极好的，难得的，不同寻常的
It was a unique achievement — no-one has ever won the championship five times before. 这可是个非同寻常的成就－在此之前还没有人五次获得冠军。
11. popular adj.1)受大众喜爱的，受欢迎的
Video games are very popular with children. 电子游戏很受孩子们的喜爱。
2)多数人做的，公众的
It was decided by popular vote. 这是由全民决定的。
3) 通俗的, 大众的
Popular opinion is quite easily swayed by the media. 大众的观点很易被媒体影响。
12. skip vi. & vt. 1)蹦跳着走
The children went skipping along the path. 孩子们沿着小路蹦跳着往前走。
2) 不做（某事）
Skipping meals is not a good way to lose weight.不吃饭可不是减肥的好办法。
3) 略过，跳过
Let's skip to the last item on the agenda. 让我们跳到日程上的最后一项吧。
Unit 6 Design
Lesson1.A matter of taste
1. develop变得更好
He’s developed experience in management.在管理方面他已经很有经验。
develop建房
The land is being developed by a French company.这块地是由一家法国公司开发的。 develop研究新产品
The company develops and markets the new software.这家公司研制和销售这种新软件。
2. favorite 形容词 最喜爱的
Margaret was his favorite daughter.玛格丽特是他最喜爱的女儿。
Favorite 可数名词 喜爱的人或物
This song is a particular favorite of mine.这首歌是我最喜爱的。
3. leave +宾语＋v-ing Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain.不要让她在雨中等候。
Leave +宾语＋pp He got up slowly leaving the lunch unfinished.他慢慢地站起来没有吃完饭。 Leave +宾语+adj You’d better leave the drawing-room door open.你最好开着画室的门。 His illness has left him weak.他的病让身体很虚弱。
4. deep in thought 陷入沉思He sat there, deep in thought.他坐在那儿，陷入沉思
5. fix one’s eyes’ attention on 注视、注意
She fixed her eyes on the clock.＝Her eyes are fixed on the clock..她眼睛一动不动地注视着表。 fix确定，安排
Let’s fix a day, would Saturday night suit you? 咱们定个日子吧，星期六晚上你觉得合适吗？ Fix使固定，放在固定位置
We’ve fixed the picture on the wall.我们把画固定在墙上。
fix安排，解决
Everything had been fixed in advance.一切都提前安排好了。
6. combine …with 把…和…结合起来
These films combine education with recreation.这些电影把教育和娱乐结合起来了。
7. add to 增加
Their arrival added to our difficulty.他们的到来增加了我们的困难。
Add…to…把…加到…上
She added sugar to her coffee.她往咖啡里加了些糖。
8. at, on 和in
at 在某一点，在某物旁
at the shop在商店 at ＋门牌号 in＋街道名at the end of the road 在路的尽头
On 在……之上（尤指在某物的表面上）On the wall在墙上
There is a bottle of wine on the table.桌上有一瓶酒。
In在……（范围）内
In the room/lake/sky在房子/湖/天空里
Before, in front of和 in the front of
Before 表示在空间的位置，―在……面前/眼前
In front of在……面前表示建筑物或无生命的具体位置，其反义词为behind
In the front of 在……面前, 表示的是某一具体范围之内的前面。
There is a big tree in front of the house.
He sat in the front of the bus.
Above 和over―在……上面，高出‖ A lamp was hanging above/over the table.
Over表示―越过‖ 或―覆盖‖而above无此含义
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇七：英语北师大版必修2单词表词汇
Vocabulary in Each Unit(注：带*号词为非课程标准词） Learning to learn likely adj.有可能的
adv.(与most,very连用） 可能 concept n.概念
chart n.表格，图表 focus vi.集中注意 skip vt.跳过 fist n. 拳头 waist n.腰
nail n. 指甲；趾甲 gallery n. 画廊 Unit 4 Warm-up
*cyberspace n.网络空间 come true （愿望、梦想）实现 artificial adj.人造的 climate n.气候
global adj.全球的，全世界的 global warming 全球变暖
flood n.洪水，水灾 vt.& vi.淹没 *virtual adj. 虚拟的 reality n.真实，现实 virus n.病毒 Lesson 1
affect vt.影响
rapidly adv.快，迅速地 growth n.；生长
*pessimistic adj.悲观的，厌世的 crime n.犯罪；罪行 *hacker n.电脑黑客 terrorist n.恐怖分子
attack n.& vt.攻击，进攻 chaos n.，无秩序 crash vt.（汽车、飞机等）撞毁；坠毁
optimistic adj.乐观的 entertainment n.娱乐；款待 disappear vi.消失 as if 好像，仿佛 harm vt.& n.伤害，损害 obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的
destruction n.破坏，毁灭 lesson 2 *military adj.军事的，军用的 scientific adj.科学的 *the Pentagon 美国五角大楼 nuclear adj.原子能的 network n.网络
project n.课题，方案，工程 get in touch 取得联系
hang on （用电话）别挂断 be up to 做，从事于 *fashion n.时髦，时尚
fancy vt.（非正式）想要做， suggestion n.建议，提议 reject vt.拒绝，不接受 arrangement n.安排 Lesson 3 title n.标题，题目 destination n.目的地 flesh n.肉，肉体 in the fresh 本人亲身 exit vt.出，离开 historical adj.历史的，有关历史的
*site n.（事件或事物发生）场所，位置 pack vt.收拾（行李），打包 dip vt.浸 *toe n.脚趾
millionaire n.百万富翁 smoker n.吸烟者
non-smoker n.非吸烟者 lesson 4
tourism n.观光，旅游
guide n.指南，导游，向导 *locate vt.坐落于，位于 seaside n.海滨，海边
*Maori n.（新西兰）毛利人 settle vi.定居
settlement n.（新）定居地 central adj.中央的，中心的 *suburb n.市郊，郊区
zone n.地域，地区 volcano n.火山 as well as 也，又 harbour n.海港
view n.景色，风景 sunshine n.阳光
average adj.平均的 n.平均数 *surfing n.冲浪
regular adj定期的，规则的 *location n.位置，场所 steel n.钢，钢铁 material n.材料，原料 be known as n.被认为是
Communication Workshop *Chinatown n.唐人街 officially adv.正式地 scenery n.风景，景色 cuisine n.烹饪 attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的spider n.蜘蛛 web n.蜘蛛网，网状物 Unit 5 Warm-up folk adj.民间的 jazz n.爵士乐 rock 'n' roll 摇滚乐 *disco n.迪斯科舞 ballet n.芭蕾舞 Lesson 1
effect n.效果，作用 disappoint vt.使失望
extraordinary adj.非凡的，特别的 unclear adj.不清楚的 ne used to 习惯于
album n.唱片；相册；集邮册 performance n.表演；演奏 perform vi.& vt.表演；做 award n.奖，奖品 base n.基地，基础
extremely adv.极端地，非常地 creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的 powerful adj.强大的，有力的 anger n.气愤，愤怒 system n.系统 audience n.听众，观众 through prep.贯穿，遍及 impress vt.使（人）印象深刻 performer n.表演者
Lesson 2
instrument n.乐器，工具 male adj.男性的 female adj.女性的 *clown n.小丑 carriage n.马车
treasure n.财宝，财富
combine vt.（使）结合，联合 mask n.面具，面罩 *acrobatics n.杂技
*costume n.戏服，服装 represent vt.代表 general n.将军
in other words 换句话说 Lesson 3
pianist n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者 musician n.音乐家 at times 有时，不时
quit vt.& vi.停止；辞职 talent n.才干，天才 worldwide adv.全世界的 in some ways 在某些方面 identity n.身份，特性 root n.根
rediscover n.重新发现 beauty n.美，美貌，美人 appearance n.外貌，外观 shave vt.剃，刮 hairstyle n.发型
transform vt.转换，转化 Lesson 4
waltz n.华尔兹舞 breakdance n.霹雳舞 encyclopedia n.百科全书
sword n.剑
*peacock n.孔雀
Swan Lake （芭蕾舞剧）天鹅湖 ordinary adj.普通的，平常的 generation n.代，一代 type n.类型，种类 skip vi.跳，蹦
back and forth 往返，来回 unique adj.独特的，唯一的
noble adj.贵族的，高贵的，高尚的 n.贵族
ballroom n.舞厅，跳舞场 immigrant adj.移民的，移居的 tap dancing 踢踏舞 *tango n.探戈舞
Communication Workshop reaction n.反应
responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的 permission n.允许，许可 *realistic adj.现实（主义）的 Unit6 Warm-up
abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的 straight adj.直的 adv.直，直接 wavy adj.波状的
imagination n.想象；想象力 painter n.画家，油漆匠 pain n.痛苦；疼，痛 Lesson 1 exhibition n.展览会 poetry n.诗（总称） missile n.导弹 mane n.鬓毛
shade n.（色彩的）浓淡；阴影 sweat n.汗 youth n.青春，年轻人 insect n.昆虫
fix one's eyes on 注视，凝视 creature n.动物，（有特性或特质的）人 artist n.画家，艺术家
valuable adj.贵重的，有价值的 typical adv.典型的 elegantly vt.优雅地 *emphasise n.强调 detail n.细节，详情 cloth n.布，布料 fold n.皱褶 shallow adj.浅的 shore n.岸边 eyesight n.视力 Lesson 2
marble n.大理石 concrete n.混凝土 *feature n.特征，特色 balcony n.阳台 roof n.房顶 statue n.雕像 castle n.城堡
skyscraper n.摩天大楼 angel n.天使 architect n.建筑师
ruin vt.毁坏，毁灭 *loch n.湖，海湾 fairytale n.童话 *granite n.花岗岩 sort of 有几分地 café n.咖啡馆 Lesson 3 *phoenix n.凤凰 rooster n.雄鸡，公鸡 bat n.蝙蝠 tomb n.坟墓 date back (to) 追溯到 dynasty n.朝代，王朝
religious adj.宗教的，虔诚的 purpose n.目的，意图 pattern n.式样，模式 character n.（书写或印刷的）字，字体 hapiness n.幸福，快乐 temple n.庙宇 *offering n.供品，祭品 relate (to) 把···与···联系起来 jewellery n.（总称）珠宝
try out 试验，试用 Lesson 4
cottage n.村舍，小屋 rent n.租金 *landlord n.房东 worm n.虫，小虫 pipe n.管子
mercy n.怜悯，同情心 washroom n.洗手间 damp adj.潮湿的 bathtub n.浴缸，澡盘 basement n.地下室 bathe vi.洗澡，沐浴
fence n.栅栏，围墙 narrow adj.狭窄的
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸 garage n.车库 garbage n.垃圾，废物
apartment n.（美）公寓住宅 *subway n.（美）地铁
downtown adv.在市区，往市区 adj.市区的
lorry n.卡车，载重 curtain n.窗帘
Communication Workshop air conditioner n.空调 conclusion n.结论；结束
Places
Manchester 曼切斯特
Standford University 斯坦福大学 Auckland 奥克兰 New Zealand 新西兰 Asia Pacific 太平洋 Wellington 惠灵顿
Mt Eden 伊甸山（奥克兰）
Auckland Harbour Bridge 奥克兰港湾大桥
the Parnell Village 帕内尔村 Sydney 悉尼
Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院
Sydney Harbour Bridge 悉尼港湾大桥 Sydney Tower 悉尼塔 Blue Mountains 蓝山 Darling Harbour 达令港 Bondi Beach 邦迪海滩 Cambridge 剑桥
Venice 威尼斯 Budapest 布达佩斯 Scotland 苏格兰
Hyde Park 海德公园
Vocabulary in the songs stare vi.凝视，注视
cozy adj.舒适的，安逸的 illuminate vt.照明，照亮 fiery adj.燃烧的，如火的 gem n.宝石，珠宝
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇八：高中英语必修2(北师大版)Unit 4 Cyberspace 知识点总结
高中英语必修2（北师大版）Unit 4 Cyberspace
知识点总结
一、重点词汇
词义辨析：likely/possible/probable
三者都可以表示“可能的”，possible可能性最小，probable可能性最大，但用法不同。
噪音让我无法集中注意力工作。
in chaos：混乱不堪
After the failure of the electricity supplies, the city was in chaos.
电力供应中断，城市陷于混乱之中。
fancy doing sth.：想做某事，喜欢做某事
I don’t fancy going home alone at night.
我不喜欢晚上一个人回家。
be located +介词：坐落于…
The new college will be located in the suburbs.
这所新建的学院将设在郊区.
Their factory is located at the foot of the mountain.
他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。
do harm to sb./sth.：对…有害
Excessive drinking did harm to his health.
过量饮酒损害了他的健康。
as if：好像
1. as if=as though，可在look, seem 等系动词后引导表语从句。
He looked as if / though he was ill.
他看起来似乎生病了。
2. as if 可引导方式状语从句。
I remember the whole thing as if / though it happened yesterday.
我记得整个事情，就似乎它是发生在昨天一样。
touch 词组
1. get in touch with sb.：与某人取得联系
2. keep/stay in touch with sb. ：与某人保持联系
3. lose touch with sb. ：与某人失去联系
Do write to me as often as you can. I don't want to lose touch with you.
多多写信给我，我不希望与你失去联系。
be up to
1. be up to sth：做，从事于，胜任
John was dismissed, because he was not up to the task.
约翰被解雇了，因为他不胜任这份工作。
2. be up to sb. ：由某人决定
It’s up to you to decide where to go.
去哪儿由你决定。
in the flesh：本人
I have corresponded with him for some years, but I have never met him in the flesh. 我已和他通信联系好几年了，但一直未与他本人见过面。
一词多义：view n. 景色；观点 vt. 观看；看待
In your view, who is right for the job?
在你看来，谁适合这份工作？（in one’s view：在…看来）
We can view the problem in many ways.（view：看待）
我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。
一词多义：hang on
1.（电话用语）别挂断
Hang on a minute while I look it up.
电话别挂断，我查一下。
2. （面对困难或阻力）坚持不懈，不泄气
It's hard work but if you hang on you'll succeed in the end.
这是件困难的工作，但如你坚持不渝，最后是能成功的。
阅读必备词汇
concept n. 观念；概念
chart n. 图；图表
artificial adj. 虚假的；人造的；人为的
climate n.气候
global adj. 全球的
global warming 全球变暖
virtual adj.（通过计算机软件）模拟的，虚拟的
reality n. 现实；事实
virus n. 病毒
rapidly adv. 迅速地
growth n. 增加；成长
pessimistic adj. 悲观（主义）的
crime n. 罪行；犯罪
hacker n. 黑客
terrorist n. 恐怖主义者
attack n.&vt. 袭击
chaos n. 混乱，杂乱，紊乱
crash n.&vi.&vt. 撞车；碰撞；倒闭；崩溃 optimistic adj. 乐观（主义）的 entertainment n. 娱乐
disappear vi. 不见；消失
obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的 destruction n. 毁坏
military adj. 军事的，军用的
scientific adj. 科学的
nuclear adj. 原子能的
project n. 课题；方案；工程
reject vt. 拒绝
arrangement n. 安排
destination n. 目的地
flesh n. 肉，肉体
historical adj. 历史的
pack vt. 打包
dip vt. 浸
tourism n. 旅游业
guide n. 指南；导游 vt. 指导 settle vi. 定居
settlement n. 定居地
central adj. 中央的
regular adj. 定期的，规则的
location n. 位置，场所
material n. 材料
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇九：北师大版高中英语模块二知识点训练和模块测试试卷及答案
Module 2
Unit 4 Cyberspace
Ⅰ.品句填词 1.The artificial flower looks like a real one. 2.With the development of industry,global warming is becoming a more and more serious problem. 3.Those flooded areas are in great need of help,because most of their things were lost in the flood.
4.If you don’t know what to do,you can ask others for suggestions. 5.The boy worked hard in order to turn his dream into reality. 6.The earthquake destroyed their houses.They suffered a great deal from the destruction (破坏). 7.There are different climates (气候) in China. 8.Tom committed a crime and escaped.We must catch the criminal (罪犯). 9.The man was obviously (明显地) a millionaire. 10.Our lives will be affected (影响) by computers and the Internet.
Ⅱ.单句改错 1.In 1983, there were only 200 computers connecting to the Internet. connecting→connected
2.This is clear that we can use Internet to do all kinds of things at home. This→It
3.With society develops,computers will make our life convenient. develops→developing 或 With→As
4.Tom,as well as his parents,were invited to the party. were→was 5.It has a warm climate with a plenty of sunshine. a plenty→plenty
6.Many decided to give up but the rest of students went on climbing. of 后加 the
7.Auckland has population of under a million. has 后加 a
8.The city located on the North Island. located 之前加 is 9.It is a most exciting city with people of many cultures lived there. lived→living
10.An
An→A
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.我们已失去联系三个月了。 We have been out of touch for 3 months. European settler first discovered the place in 1820.
2.什么时候出发你说了算（由你来决定）。 It’s up to you to decide when to start.
3.你知道那边超市发生了什么事吗？ Do you know what’s going on in the supermarket there?
4.南京城的历史要追溯到2 000年前。 The history of Nanjing goes back 2,000 years ago.
5.你和同学们相处得怎么样？ How are you getting on with your classmates?
6.通过因特网我们可以得到各种各样的信息。 We can get all kinds of information through the Internet.
Ⅳ.语法填空 Since 1 started operating in 1999,the underground in Guangzhou 2 (bring) great changes
to the city.With 3 total length of 116 kilometers,the underground reduces the time 4 (long) of the road traffic jams.In addition,it releases 5 (little) harmful pollution into the air,thus reducing the serious traffic pollution in Guangzhou.The underground, 6 has become a business card as well as a beautiful scenery of Guangzhou, 7 (provide) a clean environment 8 the passengers.Underground line 3 and 4 have been 9 use since December 30,2006, 10 (bring) convenience to more and more people.
1.it 2.has brought 3.a 4.length 5.less 6.which 7.provides 8.for 9.in 10.bringing
Ⅴ.阅读理解
With the appearance of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald’s,Kentucky Fried
Chicken and Pizza Hut,the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in any population.
The main killers in North America,the degenerative diseases such as heart attack and stroke
as well as colon cancer,will become a way of death,not death,not life,in this country if the Chinese do not act quicky and compete with these health destroying food chains.
Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as
pork,beef,including sugar,white flour,white noodles and even white rice,undermines one’s health.Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries,blocking the blood supply to various organs.
This causes diseases in almost every organ,but in particular it damages two of the most vital
ones,the heart and brain.
Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese
food.The cook goes out every day,procures great-tasting,fresh vegetables,then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion.Please cling to your traditional ways of eating.They are far superior to those of the West.
Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money,but who wants to fill the pockets of a
foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the Chinese people?
Another reason Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve,which
comes from assembly lines,will not attract bugs or spoil easily.
How the Chinese could patronize these fast food places when Chinese cook such pleasant food,not
just in this country but over the entire world,is beyond my comprehension.
Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated.Moreover,these restaurants also do
indeed have“good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”.However,Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chains do.
These lessons in management and decor are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains.In other words,only imitate the style of the restaurants,not the content of the food or the menus in any way,shape or form.
Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established
in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food. 1.They are fast food chains from the West EXCEPT .
A.McDonald’s
B.Kentucky Fried Chicken
C.Pizza Hut
D.Chinese food
答案 D
2.A diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases,in particular it damages .
A.the heart and brain
B.the walls of arteries
C.all organs
D.the blood
答案 A 3.The reasons why Western fast food restaurants make money are .
A.assembly lines that will not attract bugs or spoil easily
B.clean and tastefully decorated
C.good service and an inviting dining atmosphere
D.above of all
答案 D
4.What will be worth learning from the Western fast food chains?
A.The content of the food.
B.The menus.
C.The lessons in management and decoration.
D.Shape or form of the food.
答案 C 5.In the passage,the author thinks .
A.Chinese should learn everything from Western fast food restaurants
B.Chinese should say no to Western fast food
C.Western fast food are good
D.Chinese food are bad
答案 B
Unit 5 Rhythm
Ⅰ.品句填词 1.Soon the sleeping pill took effect and he fell asleep.
2.The disappointing news made me disappointed. 3.Put this photo in one of the albums. 4.He was awarded the Best Leading Actor in the film festival. 5.Kong made great achievements in music and achieved his goal. 6.He succeeded in combining classical music with folk music. 7.I know two musicians who can play many different instruments. 8.There are thousands of audience watching the play in the theater today. 9.Some men think they are more creative than women，because men created more things than women. 10.The powerful wind blew away the roof of the house.
Ⅱ.短语识境
1.Popular or social dances often come from folk dances. 2.You can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.
3.During festivals people are dressed in beautiful costumes.
4.The dancers skip back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums. 5.Make sure that the sentence fits in with the sentences before and after it.
6.The concert was such a success that it is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing. 7.He was made to practise so much that,at times,he thought about giving up.
8.Symbols playing an important role in Beijing Opera and body movements can mean a lot.
9.While listening to the questions,try to note down the answers. 10.Her singing is full of feeling now.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.音乐会大厅里的气氛极其热烈。
The atmosphere inside the concert hall is extremely exciting.
2.音乐非常好（brilliant）但特技效果令人失望。
The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.
3.听第一遍时，尽量弄懂大意并作记录。
The first time you listen,try to get the general idea and take notes. 4.我能否缺席今天晚上的课？
Would it be all right if I missed the lesson tonight?
5.他突然停下来，我们几乎撞着他。
He came to such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.
6.由于他的天赋，他变得世界闻名。 Because of his talent,he became famous worldwide. 7.许多国家表演芭蕾舞，包括中国。
Many countries perform ballets,including China.
8.这些歌曲是一代代地教传下来的。
These songs are taught from one generation to another.
Ⅳ.语法填空
I was always told that the three Ps,patience,positive thinking and perseverance (毅力),were
a sure path 1 success.But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school maths exam is one example.The exam, 2 was originally to be held in our classroom, 3 (change) to the library at the last minute.This, 4 ,didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest
subject.I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5 .But my mood quickly changed when I saw 6 first question.I had no idea how to do it.I tried to keep positive and persevered 7 I finally found the solution.With the problem 8 (solve),I felt proud of my achievement. 9 (fortunate),I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10 (complete) the rest!
1.to 2.which 3.was changed 4.however 5.myself 6.the 7.until 8.solved 9.Unfortunately 10.to complete
Ⅴ.读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In China,with one or two parents going out to earn money,many children are left in their hometown in the countryside.These children are called “leftover children”.A large number of leftover children have emerged since 1978,and the statistics showed in 2004,the total was 22 million.
Usually their grandparents or their parents’ friends or relatives look after these leftover children.Sometimes they are brought up by one of their parents at home.In most cases,their guardians are not quite educated.To them,making sure that the children are healthy and fed well is the most important task,and that the children are safe and sound is considered to have done a good job.But they seldom care about children’s study,their psychological needs,or mental demands.Neither do they spend some time teaching kids how to develop good habits.
Therefore,for most of the time,the leftover children can’t get emotional support from their parents,which can result in so many problems.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后以约120个词就“如何关心农村留守儿童（leftover children）的成长？”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）农村留守孩子存在的原因；
（2）你认为他们面临的最大困难是什么；
（3）解决留守儿童问题的关键是什么；
（4）提出解决问题的措施。
【写作要求】
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文的句子；
2.题目自定。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
【参考范文】
Show More Concern About the Leftover Children
The passage points out a worrying phenomenon in China that the leftover children living in the countryside have lacked their parents’ love because their parents have gone to make a fortune in cities.
As we all know,people living in the countryside have to work far away from their family to earn more money in order to create better living conditions for their children.However,the children have been separated from their parents and live with their grandparents or relatives,who are not well educated.So their study,their mental and psychological demands can’t be drawn
高一英语必修2北师大版习题答案篇十：高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题1(北师大版)
高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题1（北师大版）
一、教学内容：
Unit 1 of Module I Period One （Lesson 1 & 2）
二、 教学目标与要求：
1、在第一课和第二课里，我们学习了如何谈论我们的生活方式。话题的选择贴近我们的生活，能引起同学们共鸣，激发同学们的学习动机。
2、复习一般现在时态和现在进行时态，以及它们的用法和区别。
3、进一步了解不同文化背景下，不同的个人生活方式，引导同学们树立良好的学习和生活习惯。
4、学习策略：运用听力策略对所听内容进行预测。
5、掌握重点单词、短语、句式，在练习中能灵活运用。
三、 本周重难点词汇讲解：
1、peaceful adj .和平的，平静的
peace (n.和平)+-ful（形容词后缀）
The peaceful uses of atomic energy will do good to human beings .
原子能的和平利用将造福人类。
It's peaceful at home when the children are at school .
孩子们在学校上学时，家里就安静了。
（1）反义词：unpeaceful adj. 不平静的，不和平的 派生词：peacefully adv. 和平地，平静地 （2）同义词辨析：peaceful 与calm 这些形容词表明没有激动兴奋或未被打扰。
calm 隐含远离情感冲动之意；
peaceful 意指未被打破的镇静。
2、relaxing adj .轻松的，放松的
relax(v. 放松)+-ing(形容词后缀)
All the students going for holidays, it is really a relaxing evening for the headteacher. 所有的学生都度假去了，对于班主任来说这真是一个使人感到轻松的夜晚。 同根词：relaxed意为"感到轻松的"。
有些现在分词和过去分词可用作形容词，现在分词意为"令人……的"，其逻辑主语是物；过去分词意为"感到……的"，其逻辑主语是人。类似用法的词有：surprised /surprising; excited/exciting; frightened/frightening; moved/moving;
puzzled/puzzling
He got/became bored by her boring speech.
他被她那些令人厌烦的话搞烦了。
3、suppose的用法
1）suppose后接that引导的宾语从句，表示"认为／猜想……"。如：
As she's not here ,I suppose she must have gone home.
她不在这儿，我猜想她已经回家了。
Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.
科学家们认为大型恐龙栖居于沼泽地中。
2）be supposed to 是个固定词组，意思是"应该，有……的义务"。如：
I thought we were supposed to be paid today. 我以为我们今天会领到薪水呢。 3）suppose／supposing可以引导条件状语从句，相当于if 的作用。如： Supposing(that) you are wrong，what will you do then?
假设你错了，那你会怎么办?
4、prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿
派生词：preferable adj .更可取的，更合意的；
preference n.喜爱，偏爱
-Which would you prefer，tea or coffee? 咖啡和茶你更喜欢哪个?
-I prefer tea to coffee.我更喜欢茶。
1）请注意prefer的搭配及用法：
（1）prefer(doing)sth．to (doing) sth.……相比，更喜欢……如：
I prefer coffee to milk．和牛奶相比，我更喜欢咖啡。
I prefer listening to music to watching TV.
和看电视相比，我更喜欢听音乐。
（2）prefer to do sth. rather than(to) do sth.和做……相比，更喜欢做……如：
I prefer to listen to music rather than watch TV.
和看电视相比，我更喜欢听音乐。
（3）prefer+that从句。如：
We prefer that the plan shall be fully discussed.
我们想让这份计划被充分地讨论。
2）prefer sth．to sth．中的to是介词；prefer to do sth. rather than do sth .中to 是动词不定式的符号。
3）prefer to do…rather than do…＝would rather do than do…／would do…rather than do…
5、switch on=turn on把开关打开；接通
switch off=turn off关掉；关上
switch over (to)…转换频道；转变
Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room.
At weekends, he often switches on the computer early in the morning and doesn't switch it off until midnight.
周末，他一早就把计算机打开，直到半夜才关。
If there is not a good play on CCTV8, I would switch over to CCTV7.
如果中央八台没有好节目，我就换到七频道。
6、do some exercise =do some sports =take some exercise 锻炼身体
（exercise作不可数名词用时，意为"锻炼运动"，作可数名词用时，意为"练习、训练"。） do morning /eye exercises做早操/做眼保健操
He is so fat that everyone advised him to take more exercise.
他太胖了，所以，大家都劝他多锻炼身体。
Students have too many exercises to do after class.
学生课后要做的练习太多。
7、go off
1）爆炸；（爆竹、铃等）响
The gun went off with a bang. 枪砰的一声响了。
2）（食物等）变坏
This steak has gone off.这牛排坏了。
3）消失
The pain went off. 疼痛消失了。
4）进行情况；发生
The interview went off very badly. 访问进行得极不顺利。
5）睡着；失去知觉
Has the baby gone off yet? 婴儿睡着了吗？
8、take up
1）to use up, consume, or occupy: 用尽，耗掉或占用（时间/空间）：
The extra duties took up most of my time.
额外工作耗费了我绝大部分时间。
2）to develop an interest in or devotion to: 喜欢，钟爱，对……产生了兴趣或钟爱： Now he takes up mountain climbing.
现在他喜欢上登山运动。
3）to enter into (a profession or business): 开始从事（一项职业或行当）：
He took up art while at school.
他在学校时开始对艺术感兴趣。
4）to begin again; resume: 再次开始；重新开始：
Let's take up where we left off.
take down 拿起；拆除（构造物）；记下
take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣帽等）；（观念，产品等）突然大受欢迎
take on 呈现（不用于被动语态）
9、be filled with… 装着……；装满…… fill… with… 把……装进……
be full of… 装满……
Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.
每分钟都有很多急待处理的事情要做。
The bottle is filled with oil.
那瓶子里装满了油。/那瓶子里装着油。
The bottle is full of oil. 那瓶子里装满了油。
Don't fill the bottle with oil. 别把油装进瓶子里。
10、complain (to sb.) about/of sth. 向……抱怨……
1）vi. 抱怨；埋怨；
Almost immediately she began to complain to me about his impoliteness.
她几乎马上就对我开始抱怨起他的无礼来了。
2）诉苦；叫屈；说自己有病（of）
The boy complained of a pain in his stomach.
这孩子说他肚子痛。
3）vt. 抱怨， 控诉［常与that从句连用］
They complained that the wages were too low.他们抱怨工资过低。
They complained that the price of books had increased.
他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。
4）n. 抱怨;埋怨;不满
We have a number of complains about their service.
四、重点句式分析与拓展
1. I am shy and find social situations stressful. (Ex.2,L2)
我很内向而且发现社交场合使我紧张。
find+O. (宾语)+O.C.（宾语补足语）
这是一个常用句式，充当宾补成份的可以是n., adj., v.+ing, v.+ed, prepositional phrases, etc.
We all call him Little Tiger. (n. 作宾补) 我们都叫他小虎。
I find sports very exciting. (v.-ing作宾补)我觉得运动非常刺激。
They found him wounded by a knife. (v.+ed作宾补)他们发现他被刀刺伤了。
We found them at the foot of the mountain when we got there. (prepositional phrase作宾补) 当我们到达时，我发现他们在山脚。
The police found him dead in the room. (adv.作宾补)
警察发现他死在屋里。
2. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.
这时，我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看。此时，小狗则在我身旁围绕。
句中的and 是一个并列连词，连接的分句分别是I always take my portable TV 和I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. and后的分句又是一个复合句，从句是由while引导的时间状语从句。
拓展：
while常用作从属连词，可以用来引导时间状语从句，常译成"当……的时候"；也可用于引导让步状语从句，表示"尽管、虽然"。while还可以用作并列连词，连接两个并列的句子，这时，两个并列句通常包含对比的意味。
3. Dr. Smith is an expert on losing weight . (Ex.2,L2)
史密斯博士是减肥专家。
lose weight 减轻体重，反义词：put on weight 增加体重
It is easier to put on weight, but it is quite difficult to lose weight.
增加体重较容易，但是减肥就困难了。
4. I can't stand singing in front of the class. (Ex.8,L2)
我受不了当着全班同学唱歌。
can't stand sth./doing sth. 无法忍受……
stand vt.表示"忍耐；忍受"时，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，常见于can't stand sth./doing sth.(不能忍受)这个短语中。如：
I cannot stand waiting any longer.
再等下去我就受不了了。
I can't stand sitting and doing nothing.
我可受不了整天坐着无事可做。
She can't stand being kept waiting. 她不能忍受久等。
5. Take turns to talk about the activities you like and don't like. (Ex.10,L2) 轮流谈谈你们喜欢的和不喜欢的活动。 take turns to do /doing sth.= to do sth. in turn/by turns依次/轮流做某事 in turn 轮流地；一个接一个地；接连地，依次
by turns 轮流地；轮替地；依次地
We take turns to clean the blackboard every day.
We take turns (in) cleaning the blackboard every day.
我们每天轮流擦黑板。
They went into the meeting hall in turn.
他们一个接一个地进入会场。
She laughed and cried by turns. 她一会儿笑，一会儿哭。 6. I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. 没有一个好妻子，我就不可能生活得这么惬意。not…without 表示"没有……（就）不……"。
Without your help, I couldn't make so much progress.
没有你的帮助我不可能取得如此大的进步。
对他们的服务我们有些怨言。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）
一、词组专练和单词拼写
switch over, can't stand , wake up, take up, go off, complain… about, get bored,
1. I normally at six o'clock every morning.
2. The gun and the murder was killed.
3. I really don't like the program, would you the TV? 4. I play basketball every weekend though it much of my spare time. 5. We students sitting in classroom all day without any exercise. 6. I like my life to be full of challenges. If I have nothing to do, I will and fell uneasy.
7. He often to me his parents.
8. She said she didn't like her present (生活方式).
9. He is (罹患) bad heart disease.
10. We must think out ways to (减少) air pollution.
二.、单项选择
1. The man was tired of the ______ speech and went out of the room.
A. boring B. bored
C. interesting D. interested
2. You'd better not ______ your coat, or you'll get cold.
A. put on B. get off
C. go off D. have off
3. Don't forget ______ the light when you leave the office.
A. switching over B. to turn on
C. to switch on D. to switch off
4. -Can you stand ______ in that way?
- Absolutely not.
A. to tell a lie B. to be told a lie
C. telling a lie D. be telling a lie
5. The old man is ______ under the tree and ______ a paper.
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