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Unit 3 Travel journal
Ⅰ. 听录音,根据所听内容选择正确答案
听第1~5段对话,分别完成第1~5题 1. What time is it now? A. 9:45.
B. 10:15.
2. What ticket does the woman want? A. One single first class ticket.
B. One return first class ticket. C. One single second class ticket. 3. What does the man get? A. A car.
B. A bus.
4. How much are the two sweaters? A. $40.
B. $60.
5. Which does Lily like better, chicken or fish? A. Fish.
B. Chicken.
C. Neither fish nor chicken. 听第6段对话,完成第6~8题 6. How did the woman go to the seaside? A. On foot.
B. By bike.
7. Why could the woman get to the park in such a short time? A. Because she took a short cut where there was little traffic. B. Because she knew her way very well and drove quickly. C. Because she was lucky to drive through the valley. 8. What did the woman enjoy most during the trip? A. Having a picnic in the park. B. Visiting the old temple.
C. 13:00.
C. A jeep.
C. $100.
C. By car.
C. Swimming in the sea.
Ⅱ. 听录音,根据短文内容完成下列句子
1. 2. 3. 4.
Ⅲ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子
1. Search for knowledge, read more, sit on your front porch(前廊)and admire ____ view without paying attention to your needs. A. a; the
B. /; the
C. /; a
D. the; the
2. A housewife is busy all day; she has house to clean, clothes to wash and kids A. to take care
B. taking care
C. to take care of
D. taking care of
3. If you think about this problem another way, you will be sure to find a way it. A. with; to solve C. in; in solving
B. in; of solving D. with; of solving
4. He insisted that he seriously ill and that a doctor for at once. A. should be; should be sent
B. was; be sent
C. were; should be sent D. be; was sent 5. — Will you say something about the local climate? — Well, I to that. A. go
B. come
C. am going
D. am coming
6. Professor Wu has teach psychology since he came to Pecking University. A. determination to C. been determining to
B. been determined to D. determined to
7. You should try a piece of her home-made mousse cake — it’s quite a(n) . A. experience
B. experiment
C. effort
D. skill
8. The expression on his face him when he told a lie.
A. put; off B. let; out C. turned; up D. gave; away
9. Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today? I needn’t have driven all the way here the heavy snow. A. through
B. across
C. above
D. cross
10. — Can you see what is written on that?
— It reads “ ”.
A. Not To Camp C. Not Camping
B. No To Camp D. No Camping
11. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table
15 years from now.
A. do not keep; have to C. do not keep; will have to
B. are not kept; have to D. are not kept; will have to
12. Franz didn’t pass the math exam but he didn’t seem to it.
A. care for
B. care about
C. care
D. worry
13. The purpose of the advertisements is to people’s attention, them to buy
more products. A. pay; attract
B. draw; persuade D. attract; persuading
C. attract; persuade
14. — Do you play football after class?
— Yes, . Playing football is not my favourite sport. A. more or less
B. once in a while D. sooner or later
C. time and again
15. What a terrible weather outside! I’d prefer at home, watching TV rather than
to the cinema. A. to stay; to go C. to stay; going
B. staying; going D. to stay; go
Ⅳ. 请用括号中动词的适当形式完成句子
1. We ______________(leave)for Canada tomorrow afternoon. 2. Stay here! The train __________________(arrive).
3. — When _________ the children _________ (come)back from the summer camp? — August 10th. I’ll meet them at the station.
4. — Where _________ you _________(stay) in Sydney? — We ___________(stay) in Hilton Hotel. — Oh, that’s a nice place.
5. — What __________ you _________(do) during the coming weekend? — Well, I __________(not make)up my mind yet. — Why not _________(go) to the seaside? — Great!
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语
1. 她虽然有许多缺点,但是我们都很喜欢她。(be fond of)
___________________________________________________________________________. 2. 我宁愿你别在孩子们面前抽烟。(prefer)
___________________________________________________________________________. 3. 一旦明白了这条规则,你就再也没有困难了。(once)
___________________________________________________________________________. 4. 我母亲说服我参加这次聚会。(persuade sb into doing)
___________________________________________________________________________. 5. 他唯一在乎的东西就是金钱。(care about)
___________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract tourists to the island.
Hawaii has been a name to people who like to travel for many years. People on sides of the Pacific Ocean, in Japan and in America, dream of these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical(热带的)lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire the sea, and it drops so that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow(落日余辉) that lights the sky in the quiet water.
People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery is not very
different from the exciting beauty that the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much than small boats.
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees(棕榈树),but there were no grand hotels like we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now modern planes it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo San Francisco.
people come from, they really want to see the earliest of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost by the tall hotels. 1. A. many 2. A. familiar 3. A. both
B. much
C. any C. good C. either C. see C. in
D. no D. strange D. every D. saw D. into D. quickly D. watched D. large D. that D. so D. have D. or D. Whenever D. mountains D. died away
B. magical B. each B. seeing B. on
4. A. to see 5. A. to
6. A. happily 7. A. saw 8. A. big
B. quietly B. greeted B. huge
C. heavily C. met C. bigger C. this C. but C. put C. in
9. A. the one 10. A. and 11. A. let 12. A. to
B. the ones B. however B. make B. of
13. A. Wherever 14. A. palm trees 15. A. gone
B. Whatever C. However C. beauty C. hidden
B. sand beaches B. disappeared
Ⅶ. 阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最佳答案
A
During Chinese National Day, Shelley and Ken, her colleague, and I left Hangzhou for Xitang, Zhejiang province. The scenery was so wonderful that I took many pictures along the way.
In Wenlin we had a ride in a pedal taxi from the new bus station to the old one to catch the bus to Xitang. What fun it was to ride in something I have only ever seen on the screen. We were
介词用法口诀
一、介词填空(不必要的地方划"/")
1. The accident happened _______ the morning.
I was born _______ the evening of Oct. 1st, 1949.
I got up late _______ this morning.
2.My father will be back ________ two weeks.
I was doing my homework _______ this time yesterday.
I have lived in Beijing _______ I was born.
I have taught in Beijing _______over ten years.
______ the end of last term, we had learned about 2000 words.
3.Have you heard _______ John recently?
Nearly everyone has heard ______ the ghosts, but nobody really heard them.
4.The little boy is _____ ______ danger, but his parents are still ______ danger.
---I am sorry to have put you _______ so much trouble. ---No trouble _______ all.
5.I have no money ______ me, so I can't lend any ______ you.
He wants to borrow some money _______ me.
You had better return the money _______ me this afternoon.
6.Everyone agree ______ you ______ your plan.
Nobody agreed _______ what I had said.
We finally agreed _______ the date for the meeting.
7.The man ______ black and ______ a fan in the right hand is our English teacher.
8.We can't find the entrance ______ the tall building.
Brazil refused to tell us the key ______ her success ______ winning the first prize.
He will pay a visit ______ New York while I will be _______ a visit _______ London.
I can't find the solution ______ this problem.
Who can tell me the answer ______ this question?
Could you please show me the way _______ the nearest hospital?
I have got two tickets _______ the Bird Nest.
I have got two tickets _______ the football match.
9.Mr. Wang is very kind ______ us and we are very respectful ______ him.
If you are rude ______ your parents, nobody will be respectful ______ you.
Mr. Wang is very amiable _______his students and he is also patient ______ them.
Mr. Wang became angry ______ me ______ my bad behavior.
My father became mad _______ me when I failed the English exam last term.
In the old days the boss were very cruel _______ the workers.
Mr. Wang is always strict ______ us ______ our studies.
10. Edison was very interested ______ science when he was a boy.
I even became uninterested ________ the coming graduation dance.
I am crazy _______ football.
Tom is fond _______ going to the parties.
She doesn't go ______ ______ team games.
His mother cares _______ nothing but money.
11.Na Han was written ______ Chinese ______ Lu Xun.
12.Don't spend so much time ______ TV. It's a waste ______ time.
13.My father paid 10,000 yuan ______ the TV set.
My father spent 10,000 yuan _______ the TV set.
My father bought the TV set _______ 10,000 yuan.
14.I am better than you ______ English while you do better than me ______ Chinese.
Mr. Wang is skilled_______ playing the flute.
Nobody in Mr. Wang's class is weak ______ English.
A child poor _______ math may be talented for painting.
15.______ doing we learn.(经一事,长一智)
16.He ran so slowly that he fall far ______ others. He'd better try his best to keep up ______ others.
17.Please learn it ______ heart that you should always learn ______ each other.
18.Wushu is becoming more and more popular ______ foreigners.
19.We should keep everything in our rooms ______ good order.
His books are always _______ apple-pie order.
20.______ the help of Mr. Wang, I get ______ the difficulty.
It is impossible ______ me to work ______ this difficult math problem ______ your help.
二、选择题
1. Henry, ____ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?
A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to
2. His father will be back from London ____ a few days.
A. since B. in C. on D. after
3. He usually goes to work on time ____.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
4. Did you have trouble ____ the post office?
A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding
5. If you keep on, you”ll succeed ____.
A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time
6. The train leaves ____ 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 pm at the latest.
A. at; until B. for; after C. at; by D. before; around
7. ____ the gate and you”ll find the entrance ____ the park ____ the other side.
A. Through; to; on B. Along; of; on C. Down; to; at D. Up; of; by
8. One ____ five will have the chance to join in the game.
A. within B. among C. in D. from
9. -- Do you go there ____ bus?
-- No, we go there___ a train.
A. in; on B. on; on C. by; in D. by; with
10. I made the coat ____ my own hands. It was made ____ hand, not with a machine.
A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with
11. The trees ____ front of the house are ____ the charge of Mr. Li.
A. in; in B. at; in C. in; by D. from; in
12. The old man died ____ cold ____ a cold night.
A. from; at B. of; in C. of; on D. for; during
13. My uncle lives ____ 116 Changhe Street. His room is ____ the sixth floor.
A. at; on B. to; at C. on; in D. of; to
14. I don”t think you can work out the maths problem ____ her help.
A. since B. unless C. with D. without
15. He is running ____ the wind towards the station ___Tom running ____ the fight.
A. down; and; on B. against; with; on C. for; with; in D. with; while; to
16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck ____ the beauty of nature that he stayed ____ another night.
A. at; on B. with; at C. for; in D. by; for
17. -- How long has the bookshop been in business? -- ____ 1987.【its,at,station练习】
A. After B. In C. From D Since
18. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance exams.
A. at B. on C. for D. of
19. Guangdong lies ____ the south of China and Fujian is ____ the east of it. Hainan is ____ the coast of the mainland. A. in; in; on B. in; on; off C. on; to; on D. in; to; away
20. The student, ____ whom all the teachers are pleased, is very strict ____ himself ____ everything.
A. to; with; in B. with; with; in C. with; at; with D. at; with; at
21. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were ____.
A. in great need B. in great need of C. needed great D. needed in
22. ____ hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.
A. For B. To C. On D. At
23. She is well-known ____ her poems and she is also famous ____ an actress.
A. for; for B. as; for C. for; as D. by; for
24. He climbed silently ____ seizing the thief ____.
A. in the purpose; by surprise B. with purpose of; surprisingly
C. with purpose of; surprisedly D. with the purpose of; by surprise
25. The touch they had both kept in ____ many years broke.
A. for B. on C. into D. with
26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to sing ____ the music.
A. with B. along C. through D. to
27. He divided the sweets ____ the children who were divided ____ three groups.
A. in; in B. into; into C. between; in D. among; into
28. Early ____ the morning of May 1, we started off ____ the mountain village.
A. in; for B. in; to C. on; / D. on; for
29. Ted has been absent ____ class for quite some time.
A. or B. with C. of D. from
30. The railway was opened ____ traffic ____ April 4, 1985.
A. to; on B. to; in C. by; on D. for; on
31. all kinds of difficulties,the workers have made rapid progress in the construction of the World Expo 2010 Shanghai. A.With B.For C.Under D.Beyond
32 .Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.
A.of B.without C.beyond D.in
33. Mike must be angry with me, for he walked me without even saying hello.
A.past B.on C.at D. over
34. “How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from the kitchen table. A.at B.across C.through D.on
35.My pen friend and I keep in touch ________ sending e-mails often.
A.with B.by C.on D.of
36、This library was ranked ______ one of the best libraries in the world_____ honor of its contribution to the people.
A.for, with B.as, for C.as, in D.with, to
37 Please turn down the music, our neighbors next door will be disturbed.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
38 The huge picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.
A. to B. against C. over D. under
39 I like Mr. Miner's speech; it was clear and the point.
A. at B.on C.to D. of
40 The temperature has risen 34 degrees centigrade. It is quite hot May.
A.at; to B.at; in C.to; on D.to; for
41 The average temperature in.Tibet has risen 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961, according to the China Meteorological Administration,.
A.to B.at C.by D.in【its,at,station练习】
42The boy developed an amazing appetite western style food even after a short stay in France.
A.to B.on C.with D.for
43 Many medical scientists are racing time to find a cure for H1N1 as soon as possible.
A.on B.against C.for D.in
44He played a trick ____ Jessy and he had to apologize _____ treating her ____ a nice dinner.
A. on; for; to B. in; by; to C. on; by; to D. on; by; with
45 We should talk about the things the children’s understanding in a simple way.
A.over B.beyond C.above D.under
46 Luckily, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is making a difference _______ the H1N1 flu.
A from B of C with D against
2016最新模拟题英语单选训练
常州
21. “Made in China 2025” initiative aims to transform China from a manufacturing giant into a world manufacturing power, ___________ driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity.
A. the one that B. one that C. one D. the one
22. On Nov.11, Alibaba sold more than 90 billion yuan ___________ goods on its e-commerce platforms Taobao.com and TMall, making headlines all over the world.
A. worth of B. sum of C. value for D. profit for
23. Younger people might like snow and cold, but for _______, such weather is very tough; snow can turn into ice,
______ is easy to slip on.
A. people my age; where C. people my age; which B. my age people; where D. my age people; which
24. China may as well keep its growth rate above 7 percent. _______, the rate may be set
between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environment.
A. Differently B. Alternatively C. Accordingly D. Conversely
25.—Will you have a second child?
— Haven’t decided yet. We _____ about it the whole year.
A. have thought
thinking B. had thought C. thought D. have been
26. How shocked he ________ the news that the terrorists attacked Paris, leaving 129 dead and hundreds injured.
A. was heard B. heard C. was to hear D. would hear
27. The door was open, from ______ he could see everything outside.
A. which B. after which C. behind it D. where
28. It is beyond awkward when everyone around you _____________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.
A. breaks into B. bursts out C. yells out D. falls into
29. The average income of the Changzhou, though still well below that of Suzhou, has been on
the increase and is three times _________ it was in 2001.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
30. Having a brother or sister protects adolescents against negative feelings such as loneliness and guilt, but they also have to learn to _____________ and to control their emotions.
A. compete B. compensate C. comprehend
D. compromise
31. — The government must have taken measures to lower the house prices next year, _________ it?
—Yes. I guess so.
A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t
32. It was human errors, rather than the natural disaster, that __________ for the death of so
many innocent people in the landslide at an industrial park in Shenzhen.
A. is blamed B. is to blame C. are blamed D. are to blame
33. —How is the smog control going on in our capital city?
—It couldn’t be worse. You ________ believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to
orange and then red again yesterday.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D.
shouldn’t
34. — Can you explain ____China’s football team failed again in the attempt for the World Cup? — I am sorry, but this is the last time. We will behave ourselves.
A. why is it that B. why it is that C. how it is that D. how is it that 35. — I still haven’t made any progress in writing an English essay.
— ______________. How can you expect to write a passage when you don’t understand the words?
A. Learn to walk before you run B. Practice makes perfect
C. Don’t put the cart before the horse D. Learn to fish but not just ask for fish
连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研
21. Despite the ______ progress of building work, the campaign against it is still going strong.
A. fragrant B. deliberate C. steady D. dynamic
22. — How do you find the town?
—The town has changed out of all ______ since I was there 20 years ago.
A. realization B. description C. association D. recognition
23. ______, we have to stay at the railway station.
A. As there being no train B. There being no train
C. Being no train D. There having no train
24. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ______ his financial situation.
A. in terms of B. on behalf of C. regardless of D. owing to
25. After six months’ work in the company, I find that John is a nice man ______.
A. to work with B. to work C. working with D. working
26.—Can you give me the right answer ?
—Sorry, I _____.Would you repeat that question ?
A. hadn’t listened B. haven’t listened C. don’t listen D. wasn’t listening
27. It’ s not ____books you read but the way _____ you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge .
A. a number of ; in which B. the number of ; /
C. a good many ; which D. quite a few ; in which
28. The police got to _____ was once an old school ____ the peasants used as a store .
A. what , that B. where , which C. where , that D. which , where
29. ________ with a new type of machine, the explorers went into a cave, hoping to find some buried treasure.
A. Equipping B. Equipped C. Being equipped D. Having equipped
30. If you find yourself ______ no one will help you, please call me.
A. when B. which C. where D. what
31. —What are you going to do with so many vegetables?
—Well, ________ allow them to go bad, I will sell them at half price.
A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than
32. Tuvalu, an island country in the West Atlantic Ocean, may be ______ the sea due to climate change in the near future.
A. admitted to B. lost to C. addicted to D. equal to
33. — I can never afford a flat like that.
— _____. The price is too high.
A. So can I B. So I can C. Neither can I D. As can I
34. —What do you think of the idea of Web TV?
—Web TV is a world of interactive TV programming, ______ anything wonderful can happen.
A. the world which B. the world where C. a world which D. a world where
35. — I promise to go shopping with you if you help me with the housework.
— ____ You are the last person to keep a promise.
A. That’s great! B. How come? C. I can’t agree more. D. Come off it!
江苏省2016年2月南师附中、淮阴、天一、海门英语四校联考
B.
21. ----What do you think about that new librarian?
----She is ______ of a good clerk, for she even doesn’t know how to classify the books.
A. somebody B. nothing C. something D. nobody
22. ---- I’ve had a bad cough recently.
----Me too. I’ve never experienced ______ of air pollution in cities before.
A. an acute problem B. a more acute problem
C. a most acute problem D. the most acute problem
23. According to the Ministry of Environmental Protection, many cities in China suffered ______ air pollution during the third quarter of this year. A. meaningful B. amusing C. significant D. fundamental
24. Fame and wealth can be attractive, but ______ will they give you permanent happiness.
A. in no time B. at a time C. at all times D. at no time
25. With the pressure of being off work ______, Mary seemed to be going crazy.
A. making up B. taking up C. picking up D. building up
26. Floyd Landis made several lame excuses blaming medicine he had been taking
for an injury, but these were all ______.
A. in progress B. in vain C. in turn D. in tune
27. Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, but much of ______ happens is still attractive.
A. which B. what C. that D. them
28. Leonardo da Vinci ______ a scientist if he had not been so skilled in other areas.
A. would be B. must be C. might have been D. should have been
29. ----Hurry! There’s no time to waste.
----OK. But I’m afraid that ______ I work around the clock, I can’t catch up with
those straight A students.
A. even if B. as C. until D. as though
30. ----You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture.
----I meant ______, but I had some unexpected guests.
A. to B. to have C. to do so D. doing so
31. Emotional conflict may shake the ______ of even the strongest relationship, e.g.
between husband and wife, parents and children.
A. proportion B. foundation C. innovation D. interaction
32. It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research ______.
A. has been done B. will have been done
C. will be done D. had been done
33. ----Anything special about this device?
----Well, it can ______ between the cancerous and the normal cells under certain
conditions.
A. conclude B. exclude C. discriminate D. undergo
34. News of the world was gone, shut down after ______ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain.
A. catching B. caught C. being caught D. having caught 35. ---- I was reading A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin yesterday, but I couldn’t understand it.
---- ______. It is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.
A. Don’t fly off the handle B. You got me there
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart D. More haste, less speed
21-35: BBCDD BBCAB BACCD
南通市2016届高三第一次调研测试
21. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to ______ human
workers to reduce their labor costs.
A. compensate B. substitute C. symbolize D. discriminate
22. Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning.
A. am taking B. take C. have taken D. have been taking
23. —Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.
A. inspiration
A. catch up on
she
owes the world a visit.
A. because
again.
A. should be avoided
B. might be avoided D. could have been avoided C. must have been avoided B. that C. where D. why 26. We can gain valuable wisdom from mistakes which ______ to prevent them from happening B. identification C. reaction B. live up to C. add up to D. recreation D. hold on to 24. The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week. 25. Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ______
27. —Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.
—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.
A. green with envy B. white as a sheet C. tickled pink
reserve.
A. what
finishing
line.
A. leaving B. having left C. left D. being left
30. —Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.
—Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.
A. arbitrary B. artificial C. compulsory D. conventional
31. —Didn’t you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?
—No. I ______ to the nursing home as usual. B. which C. where D. when 29. Though ______ behind and feeling awkward, Jack kept on running until he reached the D. black and blue 28. They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature
高三级英语过去分词专项练习
II. Choose the best answers.
1. Many students have got _______ of the same food in the dinning hall. They say they need a change.
A. tired B. tiring C. to tire D. tires
2. The results of the experiment were so ______ that both the teacher and the students were ______.
A. surprised; surprising B. surprised; surprised
C. surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprising
3. Her child is always smartly_____ because she likes to _______her child smartly.
A. dress; dressing B. dressed; dressed C. dressed; dress D. dressing; dress
4. After the storm there were quite a few ______ trees on the ground. Many people saw them ______ down when the storm came up.
A. fallen; fall B. fallen; fallen C. fallen; to fall D. falling; fall
5. Teachers _____ in this school are mostly from famous universities all over the country. They teach well. Thanks to their good work, the students ____ in this school are mostly doing well.
A. taught; taught B. to teach; to teach
C. teach; being taught D. teaching; being taught
6. The child's exam result was _____ .The _______ parents shouted angrily at the child as soon as they saw the school report.
A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing
C. disappointed; disappointed D. disappointing; disappointing
7 The ________ story of the hero _______ everyone to tears.【its,at,station练习】
A. moving; moved B. moving; moving C. moved; moved D. moved; moving
8. I noticed a ________ look on her face when you gave the answer. It was clear that she didn’t quite follow you.
A. puzzled B. to puzzle C. puzzles D. puzzling
9. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________ by the hour, not by the month.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
10. So far schools ___________by the state are still more popular than those that the state does not control.
A. runs B. running C. ran D. run
11. We must study as much as possible to meet the needs of a _________ world we face.
A. ever-changed B. ever-change C. ever-changes D. ever-changing
12. The Inuit people wear clothes and shoes ______ from furs and skins of seals.
A. which are made B. made C. are made D. both A and B
13. If one third of a person’s blood _______, they may die.
A. lost B is lost C. is losing D. loses
14. The taxi hit a boy _______ a bicycle and knocked him off onto the ground.
A. rode B. who is riding C. riding D. ridden
15.Problems______ at the summit meeting included anti-terrorism, economic cooperation, environmental protection and so on.
A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied
16. ___ at the way the questions were asked, the students didn’t know how to answer them.
A. To surprise B. Surprising C. Surprised D. Surprise
17. ___ for tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to play the computer games with you.
A. Not prepare B. Not preparing C. Not prepared D. Not to prepare
18.____ for several weeks, the city is now short of food and medicine.
A. After having surrounded B. Surrounding
C Being surrounded D. Having been surrounded
19. At last the man managed to make himself ___ with his ____ French.
A. understood; broken B. understand; break
C. understanding; breaking D. understand; broken
20. The employee had his salary _____ twice in one year because of his excellent work in increasing the sales of the company’s products.
A. rise B. risen C. to raise D. raised
21. A nation _____ for its own freedom is not easy to be defeated.
A. fighting B. fought C. who fought D. fight
22. The reporter returned just in time to have his article _____ in the next day’s morning paper.
A. to publish B. publishing C. published D. publish
23. An ____ society is one where ___ people over 60 make up over 10 % of the total population.
A. aged; aged B. aging; aged C. aging; aging D. aged; aging
24. Westerners have their mail ____ to their doors every day.
A. to deliver B. delivering C. delivered D. to be delivered
25. The firefighters had just time enough to rescue the people from the ____ building. Before long the building was ___ down.
A. burned; burned B. burning; burning C. burning; burned D. burned; burning
26. Don’t worry, madam, we’ll have your problems _____ to in no time.
A. to see B. seeing C. saw D. seen
27. Scientists must go on studying all their lives so as to keep themselves well ____ of the new developments of science and technology.
A. inform B. informed C. informing D. be informed
28. ____ left when you reach the second crossing and you’ll see the stadium on your right.
A. Turn B. To turn C. Turning D. Having turned
29. ____ into the main street, the driver found traffic here was much heavier.
A. Turn B. To turn C. Turning D. Turned
30. Space travel, _____ impossible not long ago, has now come true.
A. thinking B. think C. to be thought D. thought
31. _____ high their national flag, the Chinese athletes marched past the rostrum(主席台).
A. Hold B. To hold C. Held D. Holding
32. The family look _____. Something ____ must have happened to them.
A. worrying; worrying B. worried; worried
C. worried; worrying D. worrying; worried
33. ___ enough time and equipment, the project is certain to be completed ahead of time.
A. Given B. Give C. To give D. Giving
34. ____ with snow, the mountains look more beautiful in the winter sun.
A. Covering B. Covered C. To cover D. Cover
35. The majority of the people in the city want the factory ____ because it can provide jobs for those out of work.
A. to be built B. built C. being built D. both A. and B
36. _____ in a heavy rain on his way home, he got wet through.
A. To catch B. Catch C. Caught D. He was caught
37. It’s time for the class meeting. Tell the students ____ outside to come in right away.
A. playing B. to play C. played D. who play
38. ___ her necklace ____, she immediately returned to the palace to look for it, but in vain.
A. To find; gone B. Found; gone C. Finding; gone D. Find; going
39. ____ his general state of health, it'll take him a while to recover (=get well again) after the operation.
A. Given B. Giving C. To give D. Give
40. The student made no answer at first until he heard his name ____ a third time.
A. called B. calling C. to call D. is called
41. There are more people ____ in road accidents than in the two World Wars.
A. killed B. to kill C. killing D. kill
42. The assistant was fired at once after she was caught _____ the supermarket.
A. to steal B. stole C. stolen D. stealing
43. The problems _____ at yesterday’s meeting are mostly worth our close attention.
A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing D. were discussed
44. Looking after small children is really a ____ job. Every one of us was _____ after the day’s work.
A. tired; tried B. tiring; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tired; tiring
45. ____ at Jim’s answer to the question, Mr. Smith gave him a full mark.
A. To please B. Pleased C. Pleasing D. Please
46. ____ drivers are a danger to the safety of the public.
A. Drank B. Drunk C. Drinking D. Drink
47. ____ from the top of the tower, the town below looks like a large garden.
A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. See
48. On weekends the swimming pool is full of people ______to swim.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. are learning
49. ____ as a “walking dictionary”, he is able to help people with their English studies.
A. Known B. To Know C. Knowing D. Know
50. _____ to be one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century, the computer is playing a more and more important role in social life.
A. Considered B. Considering C. To consider D. Consider
51. Anyone ____to join in the competition must sign up before Friday.
A. wishes B. wished C. wishing D. to wish
52. _____ her inexperience, we decided to give her another chance.
A. Considered B. Considering C. To consider D. Consider
53.If ____, he is most likely to come to your reception.
A. is invited B. invited C. inviting D. invites
54. ____ fit, we must take exercise every day, rain or shine.
A. To keep B. Keeping C. Kept D. Keep
55. ____ as I tell you to or else you’ll be sorry.
A. Doing B. To do C. Done D. Do
56. As ____ above, these changes are physical changes, not chemical ones.
A. mentioning B. mentions C. mentioned D. to mention
57. How can you expect to improve your oral English if you never hear a word of it ____?
A. spoken B. to be spoken C. speaking D. speak
58. -May I speak to Pip, please? -There is no one _____ Pip here. You must have dialed a wrong number.
A. to call B. called C. calling D. being called
59. I’m quite satisfied that everything is going as______.
A. had planned B. planned C. to be planned D. planning
60. At the age of eleven, he began to earn his own living, _____ newspapers at the railway station.
A. to sell B. selling C. sold D. sells
61. It’s just as enjoyable to watch the ____ sun a it is to watch the ____ sun.
A. setting; rising B. to set; rise C. s set; rising D. set; risen
62. _____ by the government’s policy, more and more university students have made up their minds to start their own businesses after their graduation.
A. To encourage B. Be encouraged C. Encouraged D. Encouraging
63. The _____ man has come up again. There’s still hope of saving him.
A. drowned B. drowning C. drown D. drowns
64. _____, we stand; _____, we fall.
A. United; divided B. Uniting; dividing
C. To united; to divide D. Uniting; divided
65. —Bob, you should be doing your lessons right now!
—I should, but I just can’t concentrate with all the noise ___on all the time.
A. to go B. go C. going D. went
66. Hi, Jenny, I didn’t recognize you. You look quite different with your hair _____.
A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. having cut
67. If you work well, you’ll have a holiday in Italy at the end of the year with your
employer _____ all the expenses.
A. is paying B. paid C. pay D. paying
68. With the price of gold _____up, South Africa has decided to increase its production of gold.
A. going B. rising C. risen D. goes
69. With so many people _____for you and ____ you, you are sure to succeed.
A. care; love B. to care; love C. cares; loves D. cared; loved
70. We are not afraid to have our mistakes and shortcoming ______out, because we want to improve our work.
A. pointed B. pointing C. to point D. point
Key: 1-20: ACCAD AAACD DDBCD CCDAD 21-40: ACBCC DBACD DCABD CACAA
41-60: ADACB BCCAA CBBAD CABBB 61-70: ACBAC BDABA C
大学英语四级听力试题的调整
取消短对话
取消短文听写
新增短篇新闻(3段)
其余测试内容不变。调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表:
大学英语四级考试听力调整后样题
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked
A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.
2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.
B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.
B) It is known for the quality of its goods.
C) It remains competitive in the recession.
D) It will expand its online retail business.
4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.
B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.
C) Cut its DVD publishing business.
D) Sell the business for one pound.
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) All taxis began to use meters.
B) All taxis got air conditioning.
C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.
D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.
6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.
B) Environmentalists’ protests. D) Permission for car advertising.
7. A) There are no more irregular practices.
B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.
C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.
D) New legislation protects consumer rights.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),
C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Conversation One
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.
B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.
9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.
B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand’s friend.
10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.
B) Mr. Grand’s personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.
11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.
B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.
C) Provide details of their products and services.
D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.
Conversation Two
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.
B) Journalist. D) Typist.
13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.
B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.
C) A new railway under construction.
D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers’ Sunday editions.
B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.
15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.
B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.
B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.
C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.
D) She is the most influential author since the 1930’s.
17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.
18. A) She is a relative of Morrison’s. C) She is a skilled storyteller.
B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.
B) They refuse gifts when doing business.
C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.
D) They give gifts only on special occasions.
20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.
B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.
C) They have to follow many specific rules.
D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.
21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.
B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.
C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.
D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.
Passage Three
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.
B) She developed a strong interest in finance.
C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.
D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.
23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.
B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.
C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.
D) She made a wise investment in real estate.
24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.
B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.
C) She abused animals including her pet dog.
D) She was extremely mean with her money.
25. A) She carried on her family’s tradition.
B) She made huge donations to charities.
C) She built a hospital with her mother’s money.
D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.
Tape Script of Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked
A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.
The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.
1. What is the news report mainly about?
2. When did the incident occur?
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.
The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.
Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.
Many of the store group’s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.
3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?
4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.
Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.
After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.
The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers,