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We must keep the camp clean
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外研九年级下册Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.
备课人： 审核： 学生姓名：
学习目标
1、知识目标：重点掌握本单元的单词和短语，情态动词及其用法（重点） 2、能力目标：能读懂描述旅游经历的文章；能写给旅游者的建议。 3、情感目标：养成良好的旅游习惯，学会应对意外的方法。
自主预习 英汉互译
我们三人 ________________ 入睡 ___________________ 在午夜___________________ 向…外看 ________________ 足够高 __________________ 从远处________________
继续前行 _________________ 制造/发出大量的噪音 _____________________ 首先/最重要的是 __________________ 玩…______________ 去散步 ________________ 伸手去摸 __________________ 站着不动 ____________________ 小心______________________ 转身__________________ 从我身边跑过_________________ 第二天 ________________ 我浑身发冷_____________________ 看见某人做了/在做某事_______________________________
在接下来的10天里______________________阻止某人做某事________________ 课堂导学
1.watch out =___________________________________小心，注意 eg: ________________! The bus is coming.
2.fall asleep 入睡 go to sleep 去睡觉 go to bed 上床睡觉
eg: ①I usually _________________________at ten o’clock at night. ②The little boy was so tired and ______________________soon. ③He ____________________________quite late last night. 3.peace(n.) 和平 peaceful (adj.) 平静的，安静的
eg: We love ____________, we like to live in a _____________world. 4.reach out 伸手去摸
eg: Don’t _______________, or it will hurt you. 5.sudden (adj.) 突然的 suddenly (adv.) 突然地
eg: He heard a _____________noise and fell down _____________. 6.make noise 制造噪音
7.in the middle of 在……中间 in the center of 在……中心 8.pick up 捡起，拾起，接（某人）(代词___________________) eg: You shouldn’t throw rubbish on the floor, please _____________. 9.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
eg: ①I often see the little boy ___________(run) on the street. ②I see her __________(do) homework when I come in. 10.remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
eg: ①Remember ___________ (turn) off the lights when you leave, don’t waste electricity.
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②I remembered __________(lock) the door this morning , but the door is open now.
11.on the hillside 在小山坡上
12.in the tree 在树上（外来的东西） on the tree 在树上（树本身的东西） eg: ①There are many apples _________the tree. ②Can you see the cat ___________the tree? 13. be careful of 小心
eg: ______________________the dog, or it will bite you. 小心这条狗，否则它会咬你。 14. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
eg: He is______________________________help the homeless children. 他正努力地帮助无家可归的孩子。 15. pass on to sb. 传递某物给某人
eg: Can you help me ________________the news _____________him? 你可以帮我传递这个消息给他吗？
16. in order to = so that /in order that 为了，以便
eg: He saves money in order that he can buy a big house.
=He saves money __________ __________he can buy a big house. = He saves money __________ __________ __________buy a big house.
17.wake up 醒来 wake-___________-____________ wake up to 认识到，使觉悟
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eg: ①The noise _______________________. 那个噪声把我吵醒了。
②Some students _____________________the importance of learning English. 一些学生已经认识到学英语的重要性。 18 .light fires 生火，点火 巩固练习
一．用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy was very tired and he soon fell __________ (sleep) .
2. The vallyey is very ________ ( peace ) and the sound of water is great .
3. Did you see a man _________ ( walk ) along the wall at eight yesterday morning?
4. The little girl is afraid ________ ( visit ) her grandparents all by herself .
5. Let’s go __________ ( fish ), shall we ? 二.根据句意，用合适的情态动词填空。 1.As a student ,we _____obey the school rules . 2.--Must we hand in our exercise books today ? --No, you _______.
3. Mr. Zhang _______ be here now because he has gone to Beijing . 4. --Where is Jack ,please ? --He ___ be in the reading room ,I’m not sure.
课后反思，本节课你学到了什么？
Unit 2 You must keep the camp clean【外研版九年级下册英语module4unit2we,must,keep,the,camp,clean教案】
（一）重点单词
1. hang v.(hung,hung) 悬挂，吊
hang一般指把某物悬挂在高处或线上，由此下垂并能够摆动；hang还可作“吊死,绞死”解。如： I’ll hang the pictures as high as I can.
我将尽可能把这些画挂得高。
（二）常考短语
1. watch out 当心，提放
2. fall asleep 入睡，睡着
【辨析】go to bed, go to sleep, fall asleep, get to sleep
（1）sleep强调“睡觉”这一动作，是延续性动词，可与表示时间段的状语连用。如：Did you sleep well last night？昨晚你睡得好吗？
（2）go/get to sleep指“睡着、入睡”。go to sleep强调“入睡”这个动作。如： He was so tired that he went to sleep soon. 他很累，不久就睡着了。
（3）fall asleep与go /get to sleep同义，但fall asleep侧重“无意识地入睡、不想入睡而入睡”的含义。如：
He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.
他刚睡着，就有人使劲敲门。
（4）be asleep表示“睡着”的状态。如： The baby is fast asleep．孩子睡得很香。
（5）go to bed意为“就寝、上床睡觉”，着重指上床准备睡觉的动作。一般说来，是go to bed在前，然后才go /get to sleep或fall asleep。如： He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock and goes to sleep /falls asleep five minutes afterwards.他通常十点钟就寝，五分种后入睡。
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列单词。
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1. The wounded man was covered with (血迹). 2. Would you like some wine or something (软的)?
3. I’ve been wondering where to (挂) my new picture. 4. Before it get dark the camper put up their (帐篷) in a field. 5. The boy jumped up in surprise at the (突然的) noise.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成 下列句子，每空一词。
1. 小心! 汽车来了。
______ ______! There's a car coming.
2. 他们在树林边缘搭起帐篷。
They ______ ______ tents on the fringes of the woods.
3. 留下他孤苦伶仃一个人，没人照顾。
He was left alone, with ______ ______ to look after him.
4. 一些人伸出手去触摸这些名字。
Some ______ ______ and touch the name.
5. 我看到她朝银行走去。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ the bank.
Ⅲ.口语运用。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!
B: Yeah. (1)
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. (2)
A: Sure.
B: (3)【外研版九年级下册英语module4unit2we,must,keep,the,camp,clean教案】
A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. (4) Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A: (5) Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
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2. in the middle of 在„„中间
3. look out of 从„„向外看
4. put up 建造，张贴
5. tidy up 整理，收拾
6. make noise 制造噪音
7. above all 除了上面的
（三）核心句型
1. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me.熊宝宝抬起头,向我跑过来。
（1）look up 仰视；看望；查阅
代词作宾语时要放在look和up之间。如：
The girl was so short that she had to look up to her younger sister.小女孩个子太矮，只好仰着头看她的妹妹。
（2）towards是介词，意为“往，向；朝„„方向”。如：
They drove towards the beach. 他们驾车朝海滩开去。
I saw her walking towards the bank. 我看到她朝银行走去。
【拓展】介词to的用法归纳
① (表示时间)到, 直到, 在„„到来之前, 离„„
He wrote from morning to night. 他从早到晚写东西。
② (表示方向)朝, 往, 通向
He turned to his companion before he replied. 他转身朝向他的伙伴然后回答。
③ （表示状态）紧贴着, 紧靠着, 对着
The two lovers danced cheek to cheek. 那对情侣脸贴着脸跳舞。
④ （表示对象）对, 对于, 对„„来说
What will Doris say to it? 对此事多丽丝将怎么说呢?
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⑤ （表示方位）在„„方向[方位], 处于„„顺序
Scotland is to the north of England. 苏格兰在英格兰之北。
Ⅳ.单项填空。
( ) 1. —Her house is near a factory.
—Oh, it ______ be very noisy.
A. need B. can’t C. must
( ) 2. ______ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.
A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone
( ) 3. —Must I return the book this week?
— No, you ______. You can ______ it for 20 days.
A. mustn’t; keep
B. needn’t; borrow
C. needn’t; keep
( ) 4.—Can you go to see a film with us this evening?
—Sorry, I can’t. I _____ take care of my little brother at home because
my mother is ill.
A. have to B. may C. would ( ) 5. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _____ Chinese
Taiji.
A. do B. did C. doing
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Latchkey Kids
Are you home only yourself after school? No one knows how many 1 are home after school and no parents at home, but they know the 2 is in the millions(百万). Kids who take care of themselves are sometimes 3 “latchkey” kids. This nickname got its start in the 1940s, 4 World War II. The men were away at war, so many women had to take jobs in factories to 5 the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to a 6 man’s home after school. Latchkey kids wore a house key around their 7 and this key opened the front door or latch.
Today, it’s common for 8 parents to work or for kids to live with just one parent, 4
so a new group of kids is spending 9 no one with them after school. Many schools now have after-school activities, 10 some don’t, and in some cases, families may not be able to pay for the more money.
( ) 1. A. parents
( ) 2. A. number
( ) 3. A. made
( ) 4. A. before
( ) 5. A. keep
( ) 6. A. few
( ) 7. A. necks
( ) 8. A. all
( ) 9. A. sometime
( ) 10. A. but B. teachers B. people B. gave B. during B. make B. little B. armies B. both B. sometimes B. and
C. kids C. teenagers C. called C. after C. let C. no C. legs C. some C. some time C. or
（一）重点单词
1. still adj. 静止的，柔软的
The room was still at the end of the speech.演讲结束的时候，房间里寂静无声。
【辨析】still, quiet, silent和calm
still，quiet，silent，calm 都可以表示“静”的意思，但它们各自的侧重点有所不同：
（1）still 指“静止的，寂静的”，侧重于完全不动或完全无声响，带有感情色彩。still 可以用来说人“不动”或人“不好动”。如：
All sounds are still. 万籁俱寂。
Keep still while I take photos of you. 我为你拍照时，请勿动。
（2）quiet 侧重指由于无骚扰而产生的“安静，无动静，无声响”，或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。如： They lived a quiet life in the countryside. 他们在乡村过着宁静的生活。
（3）silent 指“寂静的”、“无声的”或“声音极小”；也指人“沉默不语”，“不发出响声”。如： The children went out, and the room was silent. 孩子们都出去了，房子变得寂静无声。
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Module4 Unit2
Teaching aims:
1. Master all the new words and phrases.
2. Master all the sentences.
预习自测：
根据汉语提示完成句子
1. Before it gets dark, the campers must put up their_________(帐篷) in a field.
2. The wounded man was covered with __________(血迹)
3. Would you like some wine or something __________(软的)？
4. The boy jumped up in surprise at the __________(突然的) noise.
5. I’ve been wondering where to ___________(挂)my new picture.
精讲点拨
noise ,voice 和sound的区别
1. noise “噪音；声音；骚动“，指噪音，噪杂声，吵闹声等不悦耳的声音。如：These machines
makes a great noise.
2. voice “嗓音，说话声，歌唱声”,多指人发出的声音，包括说话声，歌声和笑声等，也指
鸟鸣的声
3. sound泛指可以听到的任何声音。如：Light travels faster than sound.
当堂检测：
一、用noise,sound或voice填空【外研版九年级下册英语module4unit2we,must,keep,the,camp,clean教案】
1. Another kind of pollution is _______.
2. “Mr Brown”, I said in a weak ________.
3. We heard nothing but the _________ of his footsteps.
二、单项选择
1. Sometimes I ______ very late.
A. gone to sleep B. am sleeping C. go to bed D. go asleep
2. Be quiet! Somebody ________ in the next room.
A. slept B. sleep C. is sleeping D. sleeps
3. –Let me tell you something about the journalists.
---Don’t you remember_______ me the story yesterday?
A. told B. telling C. to tell D. to have told
4. Do remember ________ the letter tomorrow morning.
A．post B. to post C. posting D. posted
5. ----Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text. ----Remember ________ it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading;
C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read
6．When I passed the park, I saw some kids ______ kites happily.
A. to fly B. fly C. flew D. flying
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1. He began to _________ his desk and finish off the week’s work.
2. Because I was tired, I _________ quickly. 3. He ____________ the window and saw a man standing in the yard. 4. As soon as he __________, I will telephone you.
5. He _______________to the apple on the desk. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识)．If you remember the following information，your life ________(be) much safer．
Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn’t walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous________(happen)，you can find them easily．
Your bag should _______(carry)towards the front of your body instead of _______(put) it on your back．When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back．
If you_________(follow) by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way，let the person _________(understand)that you know he or she is after you．Next，______(not go) home at once．You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯)．
If you have to ________(take) a bus to a place far away, try _______(get) to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves．This stops other people from _________(study) you．On the bus，don’t sit alone．Sit behind the driver or with other people．Remember_________(not sleep)．
课后提高：
Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books„, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
3. A. until B. when C. after D. so
4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
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