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仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇一:仁爱英语八年级上unit4 topic 2笔记+习题
Unit 4 Topic 2 I’m not sure if there are UFOs? 一. 重点词语
be sure (that)+句子 … 确信… be sure to do… 一定做…
be not sure if/ whether.. 不敢确信是否……
take the place of 代替 instead of(doing)代替 save people in danger 救在危险中的人
repair machines 修机器carry heavy things搬重物 catch fish捕鱼 make humans lose their jobs 使人类失业 make …do… 使…做…
They made us ______(work) 10 hours
science科学scientist 科学家fly over 飞过 walk toward 走向 look like看起来像 on other planets在其它行星 … 获得关于…信息
mistake...for...把…….错当成…… by mistake 错误地 —try to do...努力做
call for寻求,需要,号召,提倡
wake sb. up 把……叫醒 wake up 醒来 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做…….
He saw a UFO ________ ________(正飞过)his head.
sb.spend...doing/on...
某人花费时间/ 金钱做做……. these days 这些天
in alphabetical order按字母顺序排列 in order 按顺序排列 look up查找
look up a word in the dictionary
在字典里查某个单词 pay attention to注意
pay attention to _________(听)to me carefully begin with以…开始
use...for doing sth. 用……做某事 and so on ……等等 give it a try 试一试
write to sb.=write a letter to sb. 写信给某人
turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 useful(反义词)________ plug …in 接通 press the button按按钮
with the help of…=with one’s help在,…帮助下
ask for help=call for help 请求帮助 ask the teacher for help 向老师求帮助 二.重点句型
1. I’m sure robots can do some work better than humans. 我确信机器人比人能更好地做某些工作。
2. I saw a UFO while I was walking down the street yesterday. 昨天我沿着街道走时,看见了一个不明飞行物。3. It looked like a plate. 它看上去像一个盘子。
4. Until now,even the scientists are not sure whether there are UFO. 直到现在,甚至科学家也不确信是否有不明飞行物。
5. We can shop without going out of our houses. 我们不出家门就能购物。
6. We can use the Internet for finding a job. 我们可以用网络来找工作。
7. We shouldn’t spend too much time on it.但是我们不应该在因特网上花费太多的时间。
8. When you look up a word in the dictionary,pay attention to the first letter of the word. 当你在字典里查一个单词的时候,注意这个单词的第一个字母。 三.语法学习
(一.)现在进行时与过去进行时的区别:
1.现在进行时表示现在正在发生或正在做的事情,基本结构be+现在分词。如: 肯定句:The robots are making a car now. 这些机器人正在生产小汽车。
否定句:We are not studying on the Internet. 我们没有在互联网上学习。 疑问句:Is the teacher looking up the word in the dictionary?这个老师正在词典中查这个词吗?
2.过去进行时表示过去某一时间,正在发生或正在做的事情。基本结构was(were)+现在分词。
肯定句:W当他进来时,我在写一封信。
否定句:They 她读书时,他们没在看电视。
疑问句:Was the UFO flying to us at 8 last night ?昨晚8点UFO向我们飞来了吗? 特殊疑问句:What were you drinking while we were sleeping?我们睡觉时,你们在喝什么?
进行时态往往用在时间状语从句中,常与
(二.)be sure结构表示肯定和不肯定。be sure一般用来表示肯定,
1
be not sure(whether/if)表示不肯定。
be sure后面可以跟不定式和宾语从句。跟不定式一般译为“一定……”,跟宾语从句,译为“确信……”。如:We are sure to repair the TV well. 我们一定修好这台电视机。
I’m sure (that)you can finish your work. 我确信你能完成你的工作。
Are you sure whether(if)he turned the computer on? 你确信他是否打开电脑?
四.交际用语:学习用英语谈论现代科技。 Could you tell me something about robots? Can robots take the place of humans? Are you sure there are UFOs? Yes,I’m sure.
No,I’m sure whether/if there are UFOs. What do you often do on the Internet?
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇二:八年级英语 Unit 4 Topic 2测试题-仁爱版
八年级英语 Unit 4 Topic 2测试题-仁爱版
(满分:100分;时间:90分钟)
第一部分:听力 (15分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出所听单词。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( ) 1. A. human B. man C. German ( ) 2. A. spring B. lend C. spend ( ) 3. A. work B. word C. sentence
( ) 4. A. living
B. alive C. life ( ) 5. A. flew
B. threw
C. blue
Ⅱ.听对话,选出正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
( ) 6. A. Anything.
B. Something.
C. It doesn’t work.
( ) 7. A. She thinks there are UFOs.
B. She doesn’t think there are UFOs. C. She doesn’t know. ( ) 8. A. In 1921. B. Before 1921. C. After 1921. ( ) 9. A. A story. B. A machine. C. A robot. ( ) 10. A. By train.
B. By boat
C. By plane.
Ⅲ.听短文,判断对(T)错(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)
( ) 11. The Internet can make our lives nicer, easier and more colorful. ( ) 12. On the Internet we can do a few things. ( ) 13. We can only study on the Internet.
( ) 14. On the Internet, there are also lots of songs, movies and games. ( ) 15. We should spend more time on the Internet.
第二部分:笔试 (85分)
八年级英语 Unit 4 Topic 2测试题-仁爱版
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
( ) 1. — Excuse me.Could you tell me __________ about robots?— Of course.
A. something A. in
A. also
B. anything B. on B. too
C. everything C. over C. either C. look at
D. some thing D. across D. as well D. look over D. Yes, I’m.
D. rains, goes
( ) 2. — He saw a UFO flying __________ his head at nine o’clock last night.— Really? ( ) 3. It didn’t look like man-made objects such as a kite or a balloon, ( ) 4. When you a word in a dictionary, pay attention to the first letter of the word.
A. look up A. Yes, I do.
B. look for
( ) 5. — Are you sure you will win the game?— __________
B. No, I don’t.
C. Yes, I’m sure.
( ) 6. It while I home. A. was raining, went A. learn
B. rained, went C. is raining, went
C. learns
D. learnt D. to wake me up
D. to do boring jobs
( ) 7. My friend often helps me English.
B. learning
( ) 8. please tomorrow. A. wake up me
B. wake me up
C. wakes up
( ) 9. People use robots for __________.
A. do boring work
A. much too time for
B. do boring jobs C. doing boring work
( ) 10. We shouldn’t spend __________ it.
B. too much time in C. too much time on D. much too time on
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)根据图示和对话内容,在所给方框内选择适当词汇填空,使对话意义完整,其中第
16小题需要填写答案。
?
B: Because China gained the to host the 2008 Olympics. They are our success. This is a success for Chinese. A: How much do you know the Olympics? B: Quite a lot.
A: Really? What day will the 2008 Olympics be held in Beijing? B: A: Thanks a lot. I’d like to know through the Internet later. B: We’ll have of work to do before that day .
11.______ 12.______ 13.______ 14.______ 15.______16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “What will be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom. “I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?”
“Well, no one knows. But it is to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will
a pocket (袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the We shall all have telephones in our pockets, at the same time. Machines will do of the work, and people will have more Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”
“I’m very ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.” ( ) 21. A. our home ( ) 22. A. pleased ( ) 23. A. carry ( ) 24. A. news ( ) 25. A. either ( ) 26. A. call
( ) 27. A. most ( ) 28. A. work ( ) 29. A. sorry
B. the traffic B. no use B. bring B. ways B. again B. see
B. many B. duty B. glad B. on land
C. a factory C. give C. things C. too C. lot
C. look C. holidays C. sure
D. the world D. unusual D. send D. answers D. also D. listen D. every D. times D. afraid
D. under the ground
C. interesting
( ) 30. A. in the sea C. on the mountain
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Our world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.
But hundreds of years ago, it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan’s(麦哲伦) men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. On September 20th, 1510,he left Spain(西班牙) with five ships and 240 men. He was killed in the Philippines(菲律宾). More than two years later, on December 21st, 1512 , only one of the five ships with just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world. ( ) 31. People can fly around the world in ______.
A. just 50 hours B. less than 50 hours C. more than 50 hours D. more than 40 hours
( ) 32. “You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.” means that ______.
A. people can have breakfast and supper in Tokyo B. people can have breakfast and supper in Paris
C. people can have breakfast and supper both in Tokyo and in Paris D. the world is becoming smaller
A. more than two years B. two years C. less than two years D. three years A. Japan A. poor
B. China B. rich
C. the Philippines C. strong
D. Spain D. round
( ) 33. Magellan’s men were the first to make the trip around the world, which took them ______. ( ) 34. Magellan was killed in ______.
( ) 35. The trip taught people that the world was ______.
(B)
183 Theatre Road, Sydney, Australia Sept. 27th, 2004
Dear Xiao Ming,
Do you know how to write an English letter? When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different in English. We have to put it on the top of the right corner. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir”, “Dear Mr/Miss/Mrs ...”. At the end of the letter, we usually use words like “Yours”, “Yours ever” or “Truly yours”.
Yours, Wang Lu
( ) 36. “We have to put it on the top of the right corner.” The word “it” here means _____.
A. the date A. P.R.C. A.I.
B. the letter B. China. B. You.
C. the envelope C. Australians. C. Wang Lu.
D. the passage D. Sydney. D. Miss Shute.
( ) 37. Where is the letter from? ( ) 38. Who writes this letter?
( ) 39. From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down
our address _________.
A. at the end of the letter on the left C. at the top of the letter on the left A. Peter.
B. at the end of the letter on the right D. at the top of the letter on the right
( ) 40. How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White?
B. Mr. Peter. C. Dear Sir Peter. D. Dear Mr.White.
(C)
Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space(在太空), and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive the satellite pictures. When they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.
So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前). 阅读短文完成下列任务。 41. 将画线部分(A)译成中文。
_________________________________________ 42. 猜猜画线部分(B)的中文意思________。 43. 将画线(C)部分按要求做句型转换。
就画线部分提问) Now ________ _________ can they make good forecast?
44. 回答下列问题。
(1) What are helping to forecast the weather?
_________________________________________________ (2) How long can the scientists make weather forecast for now?
_________________________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇。(20分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。
45. Until now, scientists aren’t sure wthere are UFOs. , I think.
through books, movies, radio, TV or the Internet. . (B) 根据汉语提示,完成句子。
50. Robots can 取代) humans to do hard and boring work. 51. We can 购物) at home. 52. The word “weak”a letter “w”. 53.You must 注意) the teacher.
54. In fact, people often _______________ some man-made objects such as kites or ball oons
(误认作) UFOs.
Ⅵ. 综合填空。(5
Whether there are UFOs or not, different people have different sayings. But in fact, they can only get about UFOs books, movies, radio, TV or the Internet. What’s a UFO? No one knows. They say the UFOs look like a plate and perhaps they mistake some man-made objects, a kite or a balloon for UFOs. Until now, nobody seems to see UFOs.
55.________ 56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________
Ⅶ.书面表达。(20分)
如果你将来拥有一个自己的机器人,你的机器人会是什么样子,会帮你做哪些事呢?请写一篇60个词左右的短文谈谈你的设想。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇三:13-14学年仁爱版英语最新试题八上Unit4Topic2检测题
13-14学年八年级上学期英语Unit 4 Topic 2 检测题
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( ) 1. — Excuse me.Could you tell me __________ about robots?
— Of course. A. something B. anything C. everything D. some thing
( ) 2. — He saw a UFO flying __________ his head at nine o’clock last night.
— Really? A. in B. on C. over D. across
( ) 3. It didn’t look like man-made objects such as a kite or a balloon, A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( ) 4. When you a word in a dictionary, pay attention to the first letter of the
word. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look over
( ) 5. — Are you sure you will win the game?
— __________ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’m sure. D. Yes, I’m.
( ) 6. It while I home. A. was raining, went B. rained, went C. is raining, went D. rains, goes ( ) 7. My friend often helps me English. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. learnt ( ) 8. please tomorrow. A. wake up me B. wake me up C. wakes up D. to wake me up ( ) 9. People use robots for __________.
A. do boring work B. do boring jobs C. doing boring work D. to do boring jobs
( ) 10. We shouldn’t spend __________ it. A. much too time for B. too much time in C. too much time on D. much too time on
Ⅱ.情景交际。
根据图示和对话内容,在所给方框内选择适当词汇填空,使对话意义完整,其中第16小题需要填写答案。
?
B: Because China gained the to host the 2008 Olympics. They are our success. This is a success for
Chinese.
A: How much do you know the Olympics? B: Quite a lot.
A: Really? What day will the 2008 Olympics be held in Beijing? B: A: Thanks a lot. I’d like to know through the Internet later. B: We’ll have of work to do before that day .
11.______ 12.______ 13.______ 14.______ 15.______ 16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
Ⅲ.完形填空。
Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “What will be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom. “I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?”
“Well, no one knows. But it is to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will a pocket (袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, . And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to the work, and people will have more . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”
“I’m very ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.” ( ) 21. A. our home ( ) 22. A. pleased ( ) 23. A. carry ( ) 24. A. news ( ) 25. A. either ( ) 26. A. call
( ) 27. A. most ( ) 28. A. work ( ) 29. A. sorry
B. the traffic B. no use B. bring B. ways B. again B. see
B. many B. duty B. glad B. on land
C. a factory C. give C. things C. too C. lot
C. look C. holidays C. sure
D. the world D. unusual D. send D. answers D. also D. listen D. every D. times D. afraid
D. under the ground
C. interesting
( ) 30. A. in the sea C. on the mountain
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(A)
Our world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.
But hundreds of years ago, it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan’s(麦哲伦) men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. On September 20th, 1510,he left Spain(西班牙) with five ships and 240 men. He was killed in the Philippines(菲律宾). More than two years later, on December 21st, 1512 , only one of the
five ships with just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.
( ) 31. People can fly around the world in ______. A. just 50 hours B. less than 50 hours C. more than 50 hours D. more than 40 hours
( ) 32. “You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.” means that ______. A. people can have breakfast and supper in Tokyo B. people can have breakfast and supper in Paris C. people can have breakfast and supper both in Tokyo and in Paris D. the world is becoming smaller
( ) 33. Magellan’s men were the first to make the trip around the world, which took them ______. A. more than two years B. two years C. less than two years D. three years ( ) 34. Magellan was killed in ______. A. Japan B. China C. the Philippines D. Spain ( ) 35. The trip taught people that the world was ______. A. poor B. rich C. strong D. round
(B)
183 Theatre Road,
Sydney, Australia Sept. 27th, 2004
Dear Xiao Ming,
Do you know how to write an English letter? When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different in English. We have to put it on the top of the right corner. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir”, “Dear Mr/Miss/Mrs ...”. At the end of the letter, we usually use words like “Yours”, “Yours ever” or “Truly yours”.
Yours, Wang Lu
( ) 36. “We have to put it on the top of the right corner.” The word “it” here means _____.
A. the date B. the letter C. the envelope D. the passage
( ) 37. Where is the letter from?
A. P.R.C. B. China. C. Australians. D. Sydney.
( ) 38. Who writes this letter?
A.I. B. You. C. Wang Lu. D. Miss Shute.
( ) 39. From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down
our address _________.
A. at the end of the letter on the left B. at the end of the letter on the right C. at the top of the letter on the left D. at the top of the letter on the right
( ) 40. How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White?
A. Peter. B. Mr. Peter. C. Dear Sir Peter. D. Dear Mr.White.
(C)
Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space(在太空), and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive the satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.
So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could 提前).
阅读短文完成下列任务。
41. 将画线部分(A)译成中文。
_________________________________________ 42. 猜猜画线部分(B)的中文意思________。 43. 将画线(C)部分按要求做句型转换。
就画线部分提问) Now ________ _________ can they make good forecast? 44. 回答下列问题。
(1) What are helping to forecast the weather?
_________________________________________________ (2) How long can the scientists make weather forecast for now?
_________________________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇。
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。
45. Until now, scientists aren’t sure wthere are UFOs. , I think.
through books, movies, radio, TV or the Internet. (B) 根据汉语提示,完成句子。
50. Robots can _______ (取代) humans to do hard and boring work. 51. We can 购物) at home. 52. The word “weak”a letter “w”.
53.You must (注意) the teacher.
54. In fact, people often _______________ some man-made objects such as kites or ball oons
(误认作) UFOs.
Ⅵ. 综合填空。
only get about UFOs books, movies, radio, TV or the Internet. What’s a UFO? No one knows. They say the UFOs look like a plate and perhaps they mistake some man-made objects, a kite or a balloon for UFOs. Until now, nobody seems to see UFOs.
55.________ 56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________
Ⅶ.书面表达。
如果你将来拥有一个自己的机器人,你的机器人会是什么样子,会帮你做哪些事呢?请写一篇60个词左右的短文谈谈你的设想。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 4 Topic 2
Ⅰ. 1-5 ACCAC 6-10 AABCC Ⅱ. 11-15 DIGCA 16. August, 8th 17-20 HFBE Ⅲ. 21-25 DCADC 26-30 BACBA Ⅳ. 31-35 BDACD 36-40 ADCDD
41. 所以科学家们在那儿能看到世界任何地方的天气并且能告知天气的未来变化。 42. 比较 43. how long
44. (1) Satellites. (2) 3 to 5 days. Ⅴ. (A) 45. whether 46. planets 47. information 48. lazy 49. appeared (B) 50. take the place of 51. do some shopping 52. begins with 53. pay attention to 54. mistake; for Ⅵ. 55. information 56. through 57. really 58. such as 59. real
Ⅶ. 略
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇四:仁爱版八年级 Unit 4 Topic 2归纳及配套练习
八年级 Unit 4 Topic 2小测
一.看音标写单词及词意:
1.['ɜːθkweɪk] ___________________2. ['mɪsɪŋ] _____________________ 3. ['məʊbaɪl] ____________________ 4.[fəʊn] ______________________5.['faɪə] ________________________6.['snəʊstɔːm]________________________ 7. ['lev(ə)l] ___________________________8.[sæd] _____________________9. [kɑːm] ___________________ 10.[taɪ'fuːn] ________________________11. [flʌd] _____________________12. ['mɪd(ə)l] ___________________________ 13.['ɑrmi]__________________________14.[ə'pɪə] ________________________15.[send] ___________________________ 16.[həʊl]___________________________17.[tʃek]_________________________18.[ʃeɪk] ___________________________ 19.[riː'bɪld] ____________20. ['nɔːm(ə)l] _____________21. ['mɪljən]______________
二.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
1.fat_________ ___________2.wet __________ __________ 3. thin __________ __________
4.far __________ ________5.beautiful__________ __________ 6.lazy__________ __________
7.good/well__________ __________ 8.big__________ __________ 9.little __________ __________
10.many/much__________ __________ 11.bad/ill/badly__________ __________ 12.big__________ __________
13.dangerous__________ __________ 14.serious__________ __________ 15. strong__________ __________
三.词组:
1.今天清晨__________________ 2. 倒塌__________________3. 失去生命___________________
4.保护......不受....... __________________5. 在地震中 __________________
6. 超过2000人 __________________ 7. 从......跑出来________________8. 听说 __________________
9. 失去家园__________________10.保持冷静_________________11.在......中间________________________
12.记得去做某事__________________13.离开,远离________________14.乘电梯________________
15.打电话给...求助_______________16.从窗户跳下去__________________17.恢复正常生活 __________________
18. 在......帮助下__________________ 19.重建家园__________________ 20.下楼__________________
三.句子:
1.我认为手机比电话有用。______________________________________________________________________
2我认为电脑是最有用的。______________________________________________________________________________
3. 要做的最重要的事是关掉煤气和灯。_______________________________________________________________
4.最安全的地方是在结实的桌子或书桌底下。_____________________________________________________________
5. 你不应该乘电梯下楼。__________________________________________________________________
6.你应该打119求救。________________________________________________________________
7.不要从窗户跳下来。________________________________________________________________
八年级Unit4 Topic2
一.重点短语:
1.今天清晨early this morning 2. 倒塌fall down 3. 失去生命lose one‟s lives
4.保护......不受....... protect...from 5. 在地震中 in the earthquake
6. 超过2000人 more than two thousand people 7. 从......跑出来run out of 8. 听说 hear about
9. 失去家园lose one‟s homes 10.保持冷静stay calm 11.在......中间 in the middle of
12.记得去做某事remember to do sth 13.离开,远离get away from sb/sth 14.乘电梯 take a lift
15. call ...for help打电话给...求助 16.从窗户跳下去jump off the window 17.恢复正常生活 return to normal life
18. 在......帮助下with the help of 19.重建家园rebuild one‟s homes 20.下楼 go downstairs
二.重点句子:
1.I think the mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.
2.I think the computer is the most useful of all.
3. The most important thing to do is to turn off the gas and lights.
4. The safest place is under a strong table or a desk.
5. You shouldn‟t take a lift to go downstairs.
6.You should call 119 for help. 7.Don‟t jump off the windows.
三. 基础词汇和句型:
★点拨:another two earthquakes 另外两次地震。= two more earthquakes
链接:another +单数名词 “再一,又一”(不定数目)
the other +单数名词,两者其一,
练习:a.还有20棵树_______ ________ _______ = ______ ______ _______
b.我还想再吃个苹果。I would like ______ _______ _______ apple.
★辨析 turn on____________ turn off_____________ turn up________________ turn down_________________
--It‟s time for the weather report. Could I ________ the TV, Dad?
--Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down
★ cover 作动词,意为 _________ e.g. She covered her face with her hands. 译:____________________________ 作名词,意为 ____________ ,e.g. The book needs a new cover. 译:____________________________
be covered with 意为___________e.g. The road was covered with snow. 译:____________________________ ★ hear of /about 听说,hear from sb 收到某人的来信
练习:1.我昨天收到他的来信。 I _______ ________ him yesterday.
2.你听说过周杰伦吗?Do you _____ ______ Jay Chou.
★ remember to do sth 记得去做某事 remember doing sth记得做了某事
forget to do sth 忘记要做某事,forget doing sth忘了曾经做过某事
a.请记得关门。Please remember _________ the door.(closing ,to close)
b.他记得关了门。He remembered ________ the door. (closing ,to close)
c.不要忘了带雨伞。Don‟t forget_________(take) an umbrella with you.
★ protect...from 保护......免受......的伤害
练习:You need wear warm clothes to _____ you _____ the cold.
★ 形容词原级的用法
1.A+ be +as +形容词的原级+as+B,表示A和B 一样
e.g. Lucy is as old as Lily .露西和莉莉一样大。
2.否定句式:A+be+not +as/so +形容词原级+as +B,表示A不如/没有B.......
e.g. Mary is not as/so careful as I.
练习:The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.
四.语法:复习巩固形容词比较等级
专项练习:
I. 用适当形式填空:
1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.
3. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).
4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?
5.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.
6. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.
7. Annie says Sally is ________ (kind) person in the world.
8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.
10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
11. The Changjiang River is _______ (long) river in China.
12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.
13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother‟s.
14. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
15. I think it‟s too expensive. I‟d like a _____________ (cheap) one.
II.单项选择
1. This box is________ that one. A. as heavy as B. so heavy than C. heavier as
2. Which do you think tastes _______, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. well
3. This work is _______ for me than for you. A. difficult B. more difficult C. much difficult
4. I think the story is not so ______ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting
5. Of the two cups, he bought ________. A. the smaller B. the smallest C. smaller
6. I think science is _______ than Japanese. A. much important B. more much important C. much more important
7. This pencil is______ than that one. A. longest B. as long C. longer
8. His father is________ than his mother. A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older
9. Maths is more popular than_________. A. any other subject B. the other subject C. any subject
10. When spring comes, it gets_________. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer
11. _______ I look at the picture, _________ I like it.
A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less
12. _______ you come back, _______ it will be.
A. The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. The sooner; better
13. I like_______ one of the two books. A. the older B. older C. the oldest
14. Which is________ country, China or Japan? A. the large B. largest C. larger
五.巩固练习
I.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词:
1. The Tangshan e______ in 1976 was the most serious in China.
2. I can‟t find my mobile phone ,it‟s m_______.
3. Kangkang was watching TV the w______ morning
4. The sun a_____ in the east every morning.
5. My brother joined the a____ in 2012.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. Many people lost their ______(life) in the earthquake.
2. What should we do to protect _______ (we)from earthquakes?
3. We are able to ________(call) 119 for help in a fire.
4. ______(stay) calm is very important in an earthquake.
5. A terrible earthquake _________(strike) Qinghai this morning.
III.单项选择:
( )1.Many buildings _______ in the earthquake. A. turned down B. wrote down C. fell down
( )2.The government of Qinghai is building ______ cheap and good houses for people.
A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand
( )3. How can we protect ourselves _______ earthquakes? A. of B. from C. with
( )4.--Remember ______ your camera tomorrow.--Ok, I will. A. taking B. takes C. to take
( )5.--Can you finish the work today? --I‟m afraid I need ________.
A. another two days B. more two days C. two other days
( )6.Miss Wang is one of the ______ teachers in our school. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular
( )7.--The music is too noisy .Would you mind_____?--Sorry .I‟ll do it right away.
A. turning it on B. turning it down C. turning off it.
( )8.--Which do you think is the _____ to do in an earthquake? --I think staying calm is ______ than anything else.
A. more important, more important, B. most important, more important C. more important, most important,
( )9. -- What a heavy rain! Will it last long?-- _______ .We‟re getting into the rainy season now.
A. Of course not. B. I‟m afraid so C. That‟s impossible.
( )10.--How much is the new car? --About eighty ______ yuan.
A. thousands B. thousand C. thousand of
IV将汉语翻译成英语,每空一词
1. 你听说了《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影吗?Did you ______ ______ the movie “Life of Pi”?
2. 今年我们又种了50棵树。We planted _______ ______ ______ this year.
3. 我认为洪水比干旱更严重。I think flood is ______ ______ than drought.
4. 在因特网的帮助下,我找到了许多有用的信息。
________ _________ _________ _________ the Internet ,I find lots of useful information.
5.戴墨镜会使你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。Wearing dark glasses can _______ your eyes______ the sun.
V.综合填空:
根据文章内容填上所缺单词(其中3处为猜词填空,3处首字母填空,2处根据音标填空,2处根据汉语意思填空) Some young men went ‟s home, they about their likes and dislikes about their jobs.
The teacher took some (漂亮的),but some were not. So every student picked out a cup he liked. Those unlovely ones are still on the table. No one takes one of em] .The teacher smiled and said, “You all picked out your favorite cups, (因为)they are beautiful .But those unlovely ones are
of water?”
1.________ 2.________3.__________4.____________5.____________
6.________ 7.________8.__________9.____________10.____________
VI. 阅读理解:
Once a great boxer (拳击手) ,Tom Black , went to a restaurant for supper. He took off his coat and left it at the door, but he was afraid that somebody would take it away. So he took out a piece of paper and wrote on it “The great boxer ,Tom Black ,has left his coat here. He „ll be back in a few minutes .” He put the paper on his coat and went to have his dinner. When he returned ,however, his coat was not there. He just found a piece of paper in its place . It said , “A great runner has taken away your coat, and he‟ll never come back again.”
( )1. Who was Tom Black? A.A great runner B. A great boxer C. A P.E. teacher D. A great thinker
( )2. This story happened _____. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon
( )3. He wrote his name on the paper and put it on the coat because he _____.
A. wanted all the people to know his name B. wanted to be famous
C. was afraid other people would take his coat away D. wanted to show he was a great boxer
( )4.What happened at last? A. His coat was still there . B. Nobody saw the paper
C. He found his coat D. Someone took his coat.
( )5. Who wrote the second piece of paper?
A. The thief(小偷) B. Tom Black C. A waiter D. Tom‟s friend
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇五:仁爱英语八年级Unit4 课后测试题
仁爱英语八年级Unit4 Topic1 课后测试题
姓名: 分数:
一.根据中文写出下列单词(40分)
1.天,天空_____________2明亮_____________3自然_____________4奶牛_____________
5马_____________ 6母鸡_____________7羊_____________8鹅_____________
9稀的_____________ 10上面的_____________11高心_____________12玫瑰花_____________ 13蛇_____________ 14狐狸_____________15青蛙_____________16喂_____________
17覆盖_____________ 18地球_____________19表面_____________20黑色的_____________ 21森林_____________ 22控制_____________23橡胶_____________24保护_____________
25主要_____________ 26事实_____________27湖_____________28海_____________
29滴_____________ 30坑_____________31填空_____________32掘_____________
33深的_____________ 34熊_____________35狼_____________36竹_____________
37陆地_____________ 38鲸_____________39杀死_____________40南_____________
二.根据中文写出下列短语(8分)
1与…共有…_________________________ 2成千上万__________________________
3实际上__________________________ 4组成__________________________
5在地球上__________________________ 6用…填满__________________________
7处在危险状态_______________________ 8以…为食__________________________
三.语法练习 (36分)
(一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式: (16分)
great__________ ___________ fine_________ __________ big _________ __________
clever _________ __________ fat __________ ___________ happy___________ _____________ lucky _________ ___________ serious____________ ____________ beautiful _____________ ____________ interesting __________________ _________________ good/well__________ ____________
bad/ill ____________ _____________ many/much__________ __________little__________ ____________ far ____________ _____________ 或__________ ___________ old ________ _________ 或_______ _________
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空: (10分)
1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,
4. Which is __________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?
5. -- How __________ (tall) is Sally? -- She’s 1.55 meters _________ (tall).
She is also the _________ (short) girl in the class.
6. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.
7. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.
8. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
9. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.
10. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
(三)改错(10分)
1. He is as taller as I am. _________________
2. She is a little thiner than she looks. ___________
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. ___________
4.The girls study the better than the boy. ___________
5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read. ___________
6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. ___________
7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? ___________
8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. ___________
9. London is the bigger city in Britain. ___________
10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob. ___________
四.单项选择(16分)
( ) 1. — What are you doing? — I’m life in the countryside.
A. think over B. thinking over C. think about D. thinking about
( ) 2. Water is very important all living things. We must ______ every drop of water.
A. for; leave B. for; keep C. to; save D. to; show
( ) 3. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
( ) 4. Which is of the two boys?
A. the tallest B. the taller C. taller D. tall
( ) 5. Yaoming is one of in the world.
A. best players B. the best player C. best player D. the best players
( ) 6. Our rooms are bigger than A. yours B. them C. their D. your’s
( ) 7. — Our teacher told us that these exercises were __________. — Really?
A. far more easy B. much easier C. even more easy D. so easier
( ) 8. He is the tallest __________ the three.
A. in B. of C. at D. for
( ) 9. Insects __________ plants.
A. feed in B. food on C. feed on D. feed of
( ) 10. — The man in the red car __________ his father. — Yes. I think so.
A. can be B. must C. must be D. can not
( )11.Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves
( )12.—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer
( )13. As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A.of B.to C.on D.with
( )14.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean
( )15.—Wow, your school is great! —It is _______ school in the city.
A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful C.the most beautiful D.beautiful
( )16.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
仁爱英语八年级Unit4 Topic2 课后测试题
姓名: 分数:
一、根据中文写出下列单词(18分)
1机器人___________2科学家____________3出现____________ 4情况_____________ 5修理__________ 6机器____________ 7车皮_____________ 8修理_______________ 9向___________ 10盘子_____________11行星______________12信息____________ 13物体__________ 14气球____________ 15醒来____________ 16真实的___________ 17例子____________18词典________________
二、根据中文写出下列短语(12分)
1取代___________________2把….错当成….____________________3人造的________________ 4寻求_________________5醒来_________________________6例如_______________________ 7顺序排列___________________8查找______________________9注意____________________ 10以….开始_________________11写信给__________________12接通_____________________
三、语法练习
1.A UFO flew over my head while I ____________( take) a shower.
2. He __________ (talk) to his mum at that time yesterday.
3. I __________(watch) TV when he came in.
4. They __________(play) games at 5:00 p.m yesterday.
5. They _______________ (be) have a soccer game on Saturday.
6. She often _______(go) to school on foot.
7. We often _________(go) to the gym to relax last year.
8. He may __________(arrive) tomorrow.
9. Can she _______(sit) beside you?
10.She missed the bus and __________(have to) walk home.
用 be sure whether/if be sure of(about) be sure to be sure that 填空
1.I __________________ they can come or not.
2. _____ you ____________ it?
3. You ______________ win if you work hard.
4. I _________________ he will help you.
四、单项选择(40分)
( )1.—Kangkang, can I borrow your bike? —_______
A.I’d love to. B.Thank you. C.Sure. D.You’re welcome.
( )2.—Excuse me, Maria. These are new words. Can you help me look _______ in the dictionary?
—Certainly.
A.it up B.up it C.up them D.them up
( )3.I was doing my homework _______ my father was reading newspapers.
A.what B.whether C.that D.while
( )4.—We can use QQ to chat online.
—Really? Could you please show me _______ it?
A.what to do B.how to do C.when to do D.why to do
( )5.What a good boy! He _______ every Sunday volunteering at an old person’s home.
A.spends B.gives C.uses D.takes
( )6.—Now the air in our hometown is even _______ than it was before.
—So we must do something to stop it.
A.dirty B.better C.worse D.cleaner
( )7.The students on the island feel excited. The boat is coming _______ them.
A.in B.from C.toward D.over
( )8.The poor man was walking to the house when he saw _______ UFO last night.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )9.Pens are helpful to humans. Students use pens for _______.
A.write B.writes C.wrote D.writing
( )10.I think robots can _______ humans in some places.
A.take place B.take place of C.take the place of D.take of
( ) 11. — Excuse me.Could you tell me __________ about robots? — Of course.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. some thing
( ) 12. — He saw a UFO flying __________ his head at nine o’clock last night. — Really?
A. in B. on C. over D. across
( ) 13. It didn’t look like man-made objects such as a kite or a balloon, A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( ) 14. When you a word in a dictionary, pay attention to the first letter of the
word.
A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look over
( ) 15. — Are you sure you will win the game? — __________
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’m sure.D. Yes, I’m.
( ) 16. It while I home.
A. was raining, went B. rained, went C. is raining, went D. rains, goes
( ) 17. My friend often helps me English.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. learnt
( )18. please tomorrow.
A. wake up me B. wake me up C. wakes up D. to wake me up
( ) 19. People use robots for __________.
A. do boring work B. do boring jobs C. doing boring work D. to do boring jobs
( ) 20. We shouldn’t spend __________ it.
A. much too time for B. too much time in C. too much time on D. much too time on
仁爱英语八年级Unit4 Topic3 课后测试题
姓名: 分数:
一、根据中文写出下列单词(16分)
1.铁路___________ 2.余下,留下____________ 3. 拉 拖___________4.政府_____________
5. 奇迹____________6.活的______________7. 极贵重的物品_______________
8.地下的______________9.宫殿______________10.向西的_________________
11.称……重_____________ 12. 吨_______________ 13. 皇后 ____________
14. 国王_____________15. 真的_____________16. 把……看作_______________
二、根据中文写出下列短语(12分)
1. 拆毁_______________ 2.颐和园_________________________
3.保护最完整的______________ 4.世界闻名的_____________________
5.由……组成____________________ 6.把……看作……____________________
三、语法练习,完成下列反意疑问句。(30分)
1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ?
2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?
3. Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ?
4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?
5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?
6.He never loves cold weather , _______________ ?
7. You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?
8.It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it?
9.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?
10.The story is little interesting, _______________ ?
11.Everything starts to grow in spring, _______________ ?
12.He can hardly finish his homework, _______________ ?
13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ?
14.Let’s go shopping , _______________ ?
15.She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ?
16.I don’t think it is cold today, _______________ ?
17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _______________ ?
18.Nobody knows where she lives, _______________ ?
19.Few students can answer the question, _______________ ?
20.Mike likes English, _______________ ?
21.Everything is possible, _______________ ?
22.You must do your homework by yourself, _______________ ?
23.You mustn’t touch the machine, _______________ ?
24.He must be a worker, _______________ ?
25.What a nice watch, _______________ ?
26.I have to stay at home, _______________ ?
27.You’d better wear warm clothes today, _______________ ?
28.What he needs is his parents’ love, _______________ ?
29.Don’t be late again, _______________ ?
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇六:仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5 Topic2基础练习题
仁爱英语八年级下Unit 5单元测试卷
2
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与内容相符的图画(5分)
A. B.
C.
D.
E.
1. ___________
2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5.
____________
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确的答语(5分) ( ) 1. A. No, I’m feeling better. B. Yes, I’m feeling worse.
C. No, I’m feeling worse.
( ) 2. A. How nice! They are very lucky. B. Sounds a good idea. C. Yes, they do.
( ) 3. A. Noisy makes me angry.
B. I like light music. It makes me happy. C. Sad movies always make me cry.
( ) 4. A. Fine, thanks! B. Yes. OK.
C. What bad news!
( ) 5. A. If we wear green, black or yellow, we may begin to feel better.
B. If we wear red, green or white, we may begin to feel better.
C. If we wear yellow, red and green, we may begin to feel better. Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案(5分)
( ) 1. How much will the ticket cose? A.¥20 B.¥40
C.¥30
B.
Play
( ) 2. What will Michael do if he is in a bad mood? A. Talk with his good friends.
兔笨笨英语网
sports.
C. Have a big dinner in the restaurant. ( ) 3. Where is the boy? A. Bank. B. Book shop. Restaurant.
C.
( ) 4. Why does he feel happy and surprised? A. Because he will be able to go skating this afternoon.
B. Because he will have tickets to see The Sound of Music.
C. Because his best friend will come. A. We feel well.
B. We feel better.
C. We feel
( ) 5. How do we feel when it rains?
worse.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确的答案(5分) ( ) 1. Jack’s teacher didn’t like him because_________.
A. he didn’t study her lesson hard
B. he didn’t listen to his teacher in class
C. he didn’t do his homework on time
( ) 2. Jack thought he was __________ in his class.
A. silly B. clever cleverest
( ) 3. One day when Jack got home, he felt ___________. A. happy B. sad
( ) 4. He saw___________ apples on the table.
A. one B. two
( ) 5. Could Jack eat the third apple?
A. No, he couldn’t. he was right.
C. hungry
C. three
C. Yes,
C. the
B. Yes, he could.
笔试部分(80分) Ⅰ.词汇(10分) A)根据首字母及句意完成句子(5分)
1. The teacher came in with a big s_____. She was so happy. 2. Stupid is another way of saying s_____.
3. The medicine tasted b_____ and the boy spat it out(吐出)。 4. Follow the doctor’s a______ and you will get well soon.
5. Think it over before making important d_____, especially when you are in a bad mood.
B) 根据句意及所给汉语意思,完成句子(5分)
1. My father ______ ______ ______ (对„„感到满意) my good results at school. 2. We will ______ ______(轮流) to clean our classroom.
3. You can ______ ______(打电话给) me if you get to Fuzhou. I will meet you. 4. Our math teacher is very patient and explains things to us _____ _____ _____ _____. (一次 又一次)。
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5. ______ ______ ______ (别急)! We will help you.
Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)
( ) 1. The dish _____ nice. A. sounds B. smells C. feels ( ) 2. I felt tired ______ I worked late last night.
A. because B. when C. if ( ) 3. He is not as ______ as his younger brother. A. strong ( ) 4. — My watch ______.
A. is lost
B. stronger
C. strongest
— Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost and Found.
B. is broken
C. has found
( ) 5. Don’t worry. There is ______ time to go.
A. some B. few C. little
( ) 6. He said ______ his English teacher last year. A. thanks to B. thanks for ( ) 7. My mother usually gets used to ______ late.
C. thank
A. go to bed B. going to bed C. getting to the bed
( ) 8. The smile on her face shows that she is ______ her work.
A. worried about B. pleased with C. sorry for ( ) 9. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them _____.
A. laughed B. laugh ( ) 10. We must ______ our classmates at school. A. got along with B. get along with ( ) 11. The old man feels ______ and ______. A. alone; disappointed disappointed C. lonely; disappointing
( ) 12. I hope everything ______ well.
A. goes B. go C. gone ( ) 13. The teacher explained it ______ the students carefully. A. to B. with C. at
( ) 14. Listening to music is a good way to help us be more ______ . A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing ( ) 15. Think it over before ______ important decisions.
A. to make
B. make
C. making
Ⅲ.句型转换:按要求完成下列句子(5分) 1. We are sure that she can swim well. (同义句)
We are sure that she _____ _____ _____ swim well.
2. Sue is 1.45 meters. Helen is 1.45 meters, too. (合并为一句) Sue is _____ tall _____ Helen.
3. We decided to go to see a movie this Sunday. (改为否定句)
C. laughing B.
C. get along
lonely;
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We decided ______ ______ go to see a movie this Sunday.
4. She didn’t pass the exam, because she didn’t work hard. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ ______ the exam? 5. I feel better today. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ you feel today? Ⅳ.综合填词(10分)
根据短文内容用框格内的适当形式填空
every time after she did the 3 . The doctor 4 over Mrs.Brown for a few 5 , then the doctor said, “I’m afraid you are too fat.”“Too fat?”asked Mrs.Brown. The doctor said Mrs.Brown 6 too much food and she didn’t 7 much exercise. Mrs.Brown 8 the doctor what to do. The doctor said, “If you want to be 9 and keep 10 , you have to eat less food.”
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅴ. 情景对话。从所给的选项中选择最佳项完成对话(5分)
Jim: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. What’s the matter? John: I got two tickets to Titanic this evening. 3 Jim: Yes, I’d like to.
John: 4
Jim: Let’s meet at half past six. John: 5
Jim: Let’s meet at the school gate. John: OK. See you then. Jim: See you.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ Ⅵ.完形填空(10分)
Many people like to read the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), and some people want to 1 in it. 2 do people get their 3 in the book? They do something 4 and 5 , such as making the world’s largest cake with more than 54,000 eggs.
For many people, it is fun to make 6 records. It is exciting. But who
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eats the 7 ?
While some people are making world records, 8 do not have much food 9 . Hunger (饥饿) is a very serious problem in many places. How many 10 people do not have enough money to buy good food? How many children go to bed without dinner? The answer is “Too many”.
( ) 1. A. join ( ) 2. A. How ( ) 3. A. food ( ) 4. A. new ( ) 5. A. nice ( ) 7. A. cake
B. is B. What
C. be
C. When
D. 不填 D. Why
D. records D. interesting
D. good
D. her
D. that D. we
D. to own
B. names C. rights B. old C. important
B. difficult B. its B. food
C. his C. it
C. different
( ) 6. A. their ( ) 8. A. they ( ) 9. A. to eat
B. people B. to buy
C. others C. to have
D. weak
( ) 10. A. strong B. old Ⅶ.阅读理解(15分)
C. young
(A)
A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror(镜子).“Excuse me,” he said“but could you tell me what you’re doing?”
“I’m fishing.”
“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?”the man asked.
“OK, but I want five dollars.”
The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold(拿)the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”
“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy. 阅读上面短文,然后判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror. ( ) 2. The man gave the boy five dollars. ( ) 3. The boy caught five fish that day. ( ) 4. The boy got fifteen dollars that day.
( ) 5. When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.
(B) A good way to pass an examination is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, don’t learn only rules of grammar.
Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read
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仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇七:仁爱版八年级下册英语unit8 topic2测试题
国召学府 八下 Topc2 测试题
第一部分 英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. Is ____ impossible that everyone likes the same clothes?
A. this B. that C. it D. what
( )2. The old man doesn’t ____ warm shoes when the weather gets cold.
A. put on B. wear C. with D. in
( )3. —The dress looks ____ ____ you.
—Really? Then I’ll take it.
A. nice; in B. nice; on C. ugly; in D. ugly; on
( )4. —I think everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
—____. Different occasions, different clothes.
A. Good luck B. It’s my pleasure
C. I agree with you D. The same to you
( )5. —Did Mr. White tell you ____?
—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.
A. when he traveled to Tibet B. how he goes to Wuhan
C. where he spent his holidays D. why did he visit Kunming
( )6. It’s important ____ us ____ wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
A. for; to B. for; for C. to; to D. to; for
( )7. I think our parents should allow us ____ ____ own clothes.
A. choosing; our B. choosing; us C. to choose; our D. to choose; us
( )8. Sometimes the police wear casual clothes to ____ special tasks.
A. carry off B. carry on C. carry with D. carry out
( )9. If a fat person wears a dark color, it will make him look ____.
A. slim B. slimer C. slimmer D. more slimmer
( )10. I ____ you to buy tickets first if you want to travel in August.
A. advice B. advise C. ask D. tell
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A. I just like blue and green.
B. Would you like to choose for me?
C. Thank you.
D. You’re a little short,
E. It looks so beautiful on you.
F. It’s a pleasure.
G. You’re a little fat,
A: Hi, Mary. What a nice dress!
B: I just bought it yesterday.
A: I also want to buy one like yours.
B: But I think it doesn’t suit you. so you’d better try a dark color.
A: I don’t like dark colors.Because blue is the symbol of peace and green is the sign of spring, youth and energy.
B: Oh, I see. Maybe you can try a dark blue.
A: All right. B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go!
11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear clothes. Now let’s some people talking about clothes.
Hello, my name’s Betty. I started working this year, so I’m able to get new clothes more often
before. There are different people in my working place every day. If someone sees me in once, I don’t like to go out in it again. I like to wear bright colors and always dress up when I go to parties. I buy all kinds of clothes and I try to follow the latest way of .
Hi, I’m Jack. I don’t have much to say about clothes. Shopping clothes isn’t really the way of life I’m interested in. Since I’m still at a college, I don’t really mind . I have two jackets and I often wear . I know least about the way of dressing. I don’t like the serious look.
My name is Alice. I’d like to say that my clothes have to be comfortable and make me easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small markets—they’re less expensive there. I go shopping for clothes about once a month, though. If I see and fit for me, I would maybe go for it there and then.
( )16. A. the same B. different C. beautiful D. comfortable
( )17. A. listen to B. hear C. to listen to D. to hear
( )18. A. as B. like C. than D. long
( )19. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )20. A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. to dress
( )21. A. of B. in C. for D. on
( )22. A. what I wear B. what do I wear C. what I wore D. what did I wear
( )23. A. it B. them C. their D. they
( )24. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
( )25. A. something comfortable B. anything comfortable
C. comfortable something D. comfortable anything
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.
If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某种) kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26. It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.
( )27. As a student he had better know “what everyone else is wearing” in that office before working there.
( )28. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.
( )29. A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.
( )30. Dressing is important for successful fashion.
(B)
One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-up stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.
( )31. What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?
A. They must wear uniforms at work.
B. They have no dresses to wear.
C. They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.
D. They have to go to the party.
( )32. The easiest solution is ____.
A. to keep a full set of toiletries and make-up stored somewhere at the office
B. not to go to the party
C. to take a taxi home
D. to finish work earlier
( )33. If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.
A. a nice dress B. a “basic dress” C. her uniform D. casual clothes
( )34. How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?
A. About five minutes. B. About fifteen minutes.
C. About half an hour. D. About fifty minutes.
( )35. If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.
A. wear it in the morning B. buy one in the shop
C. borrow one from her workmate D. bring it to the office
(C)
Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don’t. However, recently, a Japanese government survey(政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable(时尚的) than they were before. I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions(观点,看法). Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”
Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed(被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get.
Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good. ”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
36. Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?
________________________________________________________________________
37. What is the question of the survey?
________________________________________________________________________
38. How many students’ opinions are there in the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
39. Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?
________________________________________________________________________
40. Why do students not like school uniforms?
________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41. All the police o____ in the police station used to have a regular meeting once a week.
42. All the airline p____ should wear uniforms on the plane.
43. Because of bad weather at the a____ now, we can’t get on the plane on time.
44. Wait a moment, please! I have to t____ my shoes.
45. S____ wear green trousers to help them hide in the forest.
(B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. They are two____ (policewoman).
47. Kang Wei is____ (interview) a firefighter.
48. When the gatekeeper saw a man ____ (hide) in his room, he called the police.
49. The little boy can name all of the NBA players____ (correct).
50. In order to____ (carry) out some special tasks, he often wears casual clothes.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. I asked, “What does Jim’s father wear at the office?” (合并成一句)
I asked ______________________________________________________________.
52. You’d better wear tight pants. (改为否定句)
You’d better ____ ____ tight pants.
53. You should knock at the door before you enter someone’s room. (改为同义句)
You should knock at the door before you ____ ____ someone’s room.
54. It is important that you study English well. (改为同义句)
It is important ____ ____ to study English well.
55. Could you tell me how I can find out the information? (改为同义句)
Could you tell me ____ ____ find out the information?
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
根据图画和所给单词,将成语“郑人买履”译为英文小故事。词数在60-80之间。
关键词:measure测量; ruler尺子; advise劝告
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. C 本题考查形式主语的用法。固定句型为“It is+形容词+that从句或不定式”。故选 C。
2. B 本题考查动词的含义。put on意为“穿上”,强调动作;wear= be in表示“穿着”, 强调状态。故选B。
3. B 答语:我要买下它。由此可知上句应是你穿那件裙子很漂亮。故选B。
4. C 上句话:“我认为每个人在每个场合应穿合适的衣服。”下句话表示同意上句话的 观点,用I agree with you,句意为:“我同意你的看法。不同的场合,不同的服饰。” 故选C。
5. A 本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序,排除D;又因为主句是过去 时态,排除B;根据答语排除C。故选A。
6. A It’s+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth. 为固定句型。故选A。
7. C 本题考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事。且名词前应用形容词性 物主代词修饰。故选C。
8. D 本题考查动词carry的用法。carry out 意为“执行”,符合题意;carry on意为“继 续做某事”;carry off意为“获得”;carry with为错误搭配。故选D。
9. C 本题考查比较级的用法。slim的比较级为slimmer。如果胖人穿深颜色的上衣, 会使他看起来比较苗条。故选C。
10. B 本题考查动词advise的用法。advice为名词“忠告”;advise为动词“劝告”,常 见结构为advise sb. to do sth. 意为“劝告某人做某事”;ask/tell sb. to do sth. 意为 “让/告诉某人做某事”。故选B。
Ⅱ. 11. C 12. E 13. G 14. A 15. B
Ⅲ. 16. B 本题考查形容词。由句意:“不同的人应穿不同的衣服”可知。故选B。
17. A Let’s do sth. 意为“让我们做某事”,排除C和D;listen意为“听”,强调动作; hear 意为“听到”,强调结果。由句意:“让我们听听一些人对服装的谈论吧”可知。 应选A。
18. C 由more often可以看出,这里应是考查副词比较级。故选C。
19. A 因为此句为肯定句,排除B;由句意:“如果有人看见我曾经穿某件衣服,我不 再喜欢穿它出去了。”故选A。
20. B of是介词,其后要接名词、代词或动名词。dress在此是动词,故用dressing这 种形式。故选B。
21. C for在此表示目的。故选C。
22. A 本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B和D;本句的时态应用 一般现在时。故选A。
23. B 本题考查代词的用法。由I have two jackets可知应用them来代替two jackets。故 选B。
24. A 本题考查make sb. do sth. 的用法。其意为“让某人做某事”。故选A。
25. A 本题考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词要置于其后;在肯定句中应用 something。故选A。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. F 由第一段开头可知,不同的办公场合人们穿不同的衣服。
27. T 文章第二段开头指出:一个学生在工作前最好先了解一下那个办公场所别人穿什 么。
28. T 由第二段第三句可知在某些办公场所男士们需要穿白衬衣系深色领带。
29. F 由第一段第三句可知记者上班时经常穿牛仔裤、工作T恤,而不是西装。
30. T 文章最后一段有此表述。
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇八:仁爱英语八年级下Unit6 topic2测试题及答案
仁爱英语八年级下Unit6 topic2测试题及答案
八年级 Unit 6 topic 2 测试题
(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. That’s OK. B. Don’t worry. C. No, thanks.
( )7. A. Yes, I know Helen.
B. Yes, this is Helen speaking.
C. Yes, I’m here.
( )8. A. No, they’re too busy.
B. Yes, they should.
C. No, they won’t.
( )9. A. You bet! B. We have no time. C. Oh, you look very happy.
( )10. A. Yes, of course. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Perfect.
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
( )11. Where will Lily live if she goes to Canada for her vacation?
A. In Tony’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In Tony’s friend’s house.
( )12. Who is looking forward to meeting the teacher?
A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Jim.
( )13. Why does Bill look happy?
A. He will go to the moon.
B. He will go to Hangzhou.
C. He will go to Nanjing.
( )14. Where will Betty visit?
A. She will visit the Ming Tombs.
B. She will visit the West Lake.
C. She will visit the Great Wall.
( )15. How will David explore the northeast of China?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. Today in class the teacher will tell the students ____.
A. something about Mount Tai
B. something about the Great Wall
C. something about the Summer Palace
( )17. The Great Wall is about ____ high.
A. 4-5 meters B. 11-12 meters C. 6-7 meters
( )18. It took millions of men ____ to build it.
A. thousands of years
B. hundreds of years
C. a few years
( )19. When we look at the Great Wall, ____ may come into our mind.
A. many good ideas
B. some plans
C. many questions
( )20. How did the Chinese people build the Great Wall?
A. They used special machines.
B. They used horses.
C. The passage doesn’t tell us.
第二部分 英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. —Where is Japan, do you know?
—It’s ____ the east of China.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( )2. The mooncakes from Guangdong smell nice, ____ they taste very delicious.
A. and B. so C. but D. then
( )3. —Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why?
—Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation.
A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making
C. cleaning; to make D. to clean; to make
( )4. You’d better ring up your parents ____ you get there.
A. when B. until C. while D. as soon as
( )5. Mr. Green ____ go to bed ____ he finished his work last night.
A. does; until B. don’t; until C. didn’t; until D. isn’t; until
( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly ____ his workmate came in.
A. while B. when C. after D. before
( )7. —I’m sorry that John is out.
—Please ask him to call me as soon as he ____.
A. returned B. returns C. will return D. is returning
( )8. The Ming Tombs are ____ the Tianshou Mountains, in the northwest of Beijing.
A. at the foot of B. in the east of C. in the middle D. in the south of
( )9. I got 99 in this English exam, so my English teacher ____ me.
A. was angry with B. was angry about C. was satisfied with D. was satisfy with
( )10. It took us ____ to finish this work.
A. three hour and a half B. three and a half hour
C. three and half hours D. three and a half hours
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A. And we had a very wonderful time.
B. Yes, they do.
C. I went to Hangzhou with my friends.
D. In two days.
E. What is it famous for?
F. For two days.
G. Yes, they will.
A: Hi, Zhou Jun, where did you go last week?
B: 11
A: Where is Hangzhou?
B: It’s in Zhejiang, the south of China.
A: 12
B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, Bainiangzi, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.
A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?
B: 13
A: How long did you stay there?
B: 14
A: Did you take a lot of photos?
B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 15
A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.
11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 16 the hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?” “That’s easy, ” said Bill, “You’d 17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”
Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog
21 him while he 22 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对„„大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find anything 23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24 but failed.
“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They don’t tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 25 the stones. My God!”
( )16. A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate
( )17. A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go
( )18. A. to B. with C. at D. about
( )19. A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in
( )20. A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into trouble D. find the trouble
( )21. A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following
( )22. A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed
( )23. A. except B. besides C. beside D. without
( )24. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it
( )25. A. tied B. lied C. tie D. lie
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Train number From To Start Arrival
T272 Jilin Changchun 17:56 20:05
K666 Jilin Changchun 14:20 16:25
K958 Jilin Changchun 06:45 08:48
K656 Jilin Changchun 16:22 18:35
K676 Jilin Changchun 04:18 06:25
T271 Changchun Jilin 05:09 07:34
K665 Changchun Jilin 11:21 13:36
K957 Changchun Jilin 16:40 18:45
K655 Changchun Jilin 10:05 12:07
K675 Changchun Jilin 21:00 23:07
上面是吉林 长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。
( )26. There are ____ of trains going between the two cities every day.
A. five B. five pairs C. ten pairs D. fifteen
( )27. If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take ____ train.
A. T272 B. K958 C. K656 D. K676
( )28. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at ____.
A. 06:25 B. 07:34 C. 08:45 D. 05:09
( )29. You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in
Changchun as long as possible?
A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675.
( )30. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as
possible, when will you arrive in Jilin?
A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57.
(B)
An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.
The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.
He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he watched, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.
The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “It’s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”
( )31. The old farmer lived ____.
A. near the city B. in the city
C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building
( )32. The old farmer decided ____ one day.
A. to visit a building B. to visit a city
C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm
( )33. The old farmer ____.
A. came to the city for the first time
B. had traveled to the city several times
C. found nothing new and strange in the city
D. only visited the large tall building
( )34. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get into the lift.
A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman
( )35. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ____.
A. knew the lift well
B. didn’t know anything about the lift
C. wanted to buy a lift
D. didn’t like the lift
(C)
Come to Austria(奥地利)!
Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.
Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and vegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃at midday!
Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches(沙滩) in the south and west of the island(岛), and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful—there are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃to 26℃by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
36. If you stay at the Hotel Post, you’ll ____.
37. At the Floating Market you can buy things in ____.
38. Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring ____.
39. In the north of Kauai Island there are ____.
40. The warmest place of the three is ____.
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. —How about going ____ (camp) this weekend?
—That’s a good idea!
42. When you go to a new place, you should remember the ____ (direct).
43. We ____ (notice) the bad man run out of sight quickly just now.
44. Tom is looking forward to ____ (receive) his father’s letter, because his father works far away.
45. The old man’s job is to look after ____ (camel) and he is satisfied with it.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示填空。
46. It’s a p____ trip to Beijing.
47. Her s____were so soft that nobody in the room heard her coming in yesterday.
48. When we reach Mount Tai, we’ll see plenty of h____ stones there.
49. Beijing is in the n____ of China.
50. Most of the doors of the buildings have the sign “Pull” or “P____”.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改为同义句)
She ____ ____ her mother at home last Monday.
52. The teacher went home after he went over the students’ homework yesterday. (改为同义句)
The teacher ____ go home ____ he went over the students’ homework yesterday.
53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. (用as soon as合并为一
句)
Lucy will give a phone call to her friend ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____.
54. It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)
My home is about ____ ____ ____ ____ from school.
55. Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose. (改为同义句)
Tony doesn’t know which book ____ ____.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
根据以下中文提示,以“Travel”为题写一篇60-80词的短文。
1. 当你工作或学习感到厌烦时,可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光,呼吸新鲜空气,结交新朋友,散心等。
2. 有时旅行会有烦恼,如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。
3. 出发前应充分了解天气情况,最好结伴同行,可以互相照应,以免发生意外。
除以上需要注意的几点,可根据你的理解自由发挥。
提示词语:be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself, companion, cause accident ...
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. They sometimes go camping in spring.
2. She wants to go to the U. S. A. for her vacation one day.
3. It’s going to rain. You’d better take a raincoat.
4. Why don’t you ride your bicycle to explore Xi’an?
5. We hope to receive your postcards soon.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
仁爱八年级英语Unit4 Topic2 练习题篇九:2014仁爱八年级Unit4topic1知识点详解及练习
Unit4 Our world
Topic1 Which do you like better,plants or animals?
一.重点短语:
1.成千上万的 thousands of 2 .灭绝 die out 3.以.....为食 feed on 4.越来越少less and less 5.处于危险状态be in danger 6. 考虑,思考 think of /about 7.在农村in the countryside
8. 给某人提供某物provide sth for sb 9.与......分享......share sth with sb
10.在.....扮演重要角色 play an important part /role 11.和......一起玩 play ...with
12. be important to sb对某人来说是重要的 13.in the south of China 在中国的南部
14. 在数量上越来越少become fewer and fewer in number
15.欣赏自然之美enjoy the beauty of nature
16. 为了他们的毛皮和骨头杀了他们kill them for their fur and bones
17.众所周知 as we know 18. 储存水hold the water 19.保持水循环keep the water cycling
20.控制气候 control the climate
二.重点句子:
1. I think the countryside is much quieter than the city.
2.He is lazier than me.
3. I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.
4. As we know ,they are both important to us .
5. We share the same world with them.
6. Because animals are our friends .They make me happy.
7. Which kind of animals do you like better, frogs or snakes?
8.热带雨林的重要性的句子。课本P85
三. 基础词汇和句型:
★ think about 意为 “考虑,思考”时, 与think of 可以互换使用。后面所接动词要用ing形式。
注意:think of 还有 “认为,想起”,这时二者不能互换使用。
1. I am thinking about ________ (get)a new dictionary.
2.让我考虑一会儿。Let me ________ _________ it for a while.
3.你觉得这场篮球赛怎么样?What do you _______ ________ the basketball match?
4.她经常想起她的朋友安娜。She often ______ _______ her friend,Anna.
链接: think over 仔细考虑 e.g. You had bettter think it over and then write down your answers.
★ in the countryside 在乡村 in the city 在城市
★ enjoy sth.喜欢......,享受......;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;enjoy oneself =have a good
time 玩得开心
Lots of people enjoy __________(listen ) to music to relax themselves.
★ nature 名词, “自然,自然界”。 e.g. It’s important for us to keep the balance (平衡)of
nature.
natural 形容词, “自然的,天生的” e.g. He is a natral musican.
Lucy dances very well ,she is a_________(nature) dancer.
★ “of all/the +基数词”,表示 “在所有/三者或三者以上之中” ,应用最高级。e.g. Kate runs the
fastest of all.
He is __________ of all. A.tall B.taller C. the tallest
★ sheep 绵羊,单复数同形,类似的词还有deer, Chininese ,Japanese
★ As we know ,they are both important to us
1.as we know 众所周知 e.g. As we know, water is very important to us.
2.both 两者都,常用的结构有both ...and ,其后的谓语动词要用复数。
Both he and his father _____ (want) to visit Beijing on holiday.
3. be important to sb 对某人来说是重要的。
Your idea is very important ______ us. We should follow it.
★ share ...with 意为 “与......分享......,和......共用” e.g. Would you like to share the cake with your brother?
外面下雨了,你愿意我和你共用一把伞吗?It’s raining outside, would you like to _______ your umbrella _______ me.
★ or 的用法
1.意为 “或者”时,表示选择关系
2.or 还意为 “否则”,表示转折关系。but “但是”,表示转折。and表示并列或承接关系。 a. Be quick,_____ we’ll miss the flight to Hainan Island. A.or B.but C.and
b. Studay hard, _______ you will fall behind.(or,but ,and)
c.Money is very important ,______ it’s not be the most important thing. (or,but ,and)
d.Which do you like better, the moon ______ the sun? (or,but ,and)
★ like ...better “更喜欢......”,常用于两者之间的比较。e.g. Which do you like better, basketball or football?
like...best “最喜欢”,常用于最高级中。e.g. Which subject do you like best? 译:____________________________
Which kind of music do you like _______(good) ,pop music or classical music?
★ cover 作动词,意为 “覆盖,遮盖”。 e.g. She covered her face with her hands. 译:____________________________
作名词,意为 “盖子,封面” ,e.g. The book needs a new cover. 译:____________________________
be covered with “被...所覆盖” e.g. The road was covered with snow. 译:
____________________________
Most of the earth is _______ with water. A. cover B. covered C.covering
★ earth 1.the earth 地球 2.泥土e.g. sandy earth 沙土
on earth 1.(用于加强语气)究竟,到底 e.g.What on earth is the problem? 译:____________________________
2. 在世界上,=in the world
on the earth1.在世界上,= in the world 2.在地球上
e.g. He is the luckiest man on (the) earth. 译:____________________________
★ wood 作不可数名词,意为 “木材,木料”。 e.g. The chair is made of wood.译:____________________________
意为“树林”,可数名词 e.g. There is a wood near my house. 译:____________________________
形容词是wooden “木制的,木头的” e.g. a wooden chair .译:____________________________
I like the ________(wood ) table very much .It’s very nice.
★ hundred,thousand,million 的用法
1.这些词表示不确定数目时,可与of构成短语,但要切记,这些词之后要加 “s” ,e.g. millions of
2.表示确定数目时,要在这些词前加具体的数目,但这些词之后不加“s”, 且不需要加of.
a.我的MP4 花了我200 元。 My MP4 cost me two _________ yuan.
b. ________ parts make up the machine. A.Hunderds of B.Hundred of C. Two hunderds of
★ They play an important part in controlling the climate.
1.play an impotant part/role in (doing) sth 在......中扮演着重要的角色。
电脑正在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
Computers _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in our daily life
2. control 动词,“控制”,过去式controlled ,现在分词controlling,
★ smaller and smaller “越来越小” 比较级+and+ 比较级,表示“越来越......
fatter and fatter 译:____________ stronger and stronger译:____________
链接:部分双音节或多音节的形容词要表达“越来越...”时,则要同“more and more +多音节的形容词”
e.g. more and more interesting译:__________________ more and more beautiful译:___________________
如果要表达“越来越不.......,则用 “less and less +多音节的形容词”
e.g. less and less careful译:___________________
★ provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物
练习:1.政府为他们提供了房子。The government __________ them __________ houses.
=The government __________ houses __________ them.
2.超市应该为我们提供各种健康食品。Supermarket should __________ us ______ _______ ____ healthy food.
3. 120必须为病人提供及时的救助。120 must __________ help _______ the patients ______ _________.
★ feed 作动词,意为 “喂,饲养” e.g. My job is to feed the animals.
feed on 以......为食 e.g. Sheep feed on grass.
The animals ________ grass best. Kate likes them very much. A. feed on B.feeds on C. fed on
★ be in danger “处于危险中”,be in +名词,用来表示“某人/某物处于......中。类似的
短语还有be in trouble,danger是名词,形容词是dangerous
1. Tigers are __________ animals .(dangerous,danger)
2. She is a kind woman, and she often helps people________. A.in dangerous B.in
trouble C.in the trouble
★ wolf 意为 “狼”,复数形式是wolves
W______ are dangerous animals .You shoul keep away from them.
★ in number 在数量上
★ in the south of 在...的南方。 类似的还有in the east/west/north of 在.......的东方/西方/北
方
in the south of China =in South China “在华南” in 表示“在......范围之内”e.g. Guangzhou is in the south of China.
我们都知道四川在中国的西部。We all know Sichuan is _______ _______ ________ of China.
四.语法:
形容词,副词的比较等级
1.大多数形容词和副词有三个比较等级:
1)原级,即原形。e.g. I’m tall.
2)比较级,表示“较……” ,用于两者之间的比较。 e.g. I’m taller.
3)最高级,表示“最……” ,用于三者或三者以上的比较 e.g.I’m the tallest.
2.形容词比较级最高级构成:
1) 规则变化
①一般在词尾加--er或--est. e.g. young --younger-- youngest;long--longer--longest
②以字母e结尾的词,加--r或--st. e.g. large--larger--largest
③以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加--er或--est.
e.g. easy--easier-- easiest;hungry-- hungrier--hungriest
④重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加--er或--est.
e.g. big --bigger --biggest ;red-- redder-- reddest
⑤部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more ,most.
e.g. interesting--more interesting--most interesting; famous--more famous--most famous
2)不规则变化:
good/well--better--best; bad/ill--worse--worst; many/much--more--most
little--less--least;far--farther/further--farthest/furthest; old--older/ elder--oldest/eldest 两好,两多、两坏、两多、 一少、一老 、一远.
3.形容词、副词比较等级的用法
1) 原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. Jim is ______ tall.(very, much)
2) 比较级:
①可用much ,even, a lot ,a little 等修饰. He is ______ richer than me. (very, much) ②主要句型有:
a. 比较级+than e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.
b. 疑问句+动词+比较级, A or B? e.g. Who draws better ,Tom or Jim?
c. 比较级+ and+比较级 e.g. The days are getting shorter and shorter.
d. more and more+原级(多音节/双音节)e.g. The girl is becoming more and more
beautiful.
e. 比较级+than the other +名词复数 e.g. He is taller than the other boys in our
class.
f. 比较级+than any other +名词单数 e.g. = He is taller than any other boy in our class. =He is the tallest boy in our class. g. 数字+比较级+than+比较对象 e.g. He is one year older than me.
h. The +比较级… , the +比较级…越…就越… e.g. The more you eat ,the fatter
you will be.
The more, the better.越多越好。
i. the +比较级 of the two/ twins 二者/双胞胎中比较…的那个。
e.g. Lucy is the _________ of the twins.露西是双胞胎中比较高的那个。
He is the __________ ___________ of the two. 他是两个人比较帅的那个。
3)最高级 : 形容词的最高级要加定冠词the , 副词最高级可省略the, 主要句型有: ① the + 最高级 + in/of e.g. My mother is the busiest in my family.
② 疑问句+最高级, A, B or C? e.g. Which book is the most interesting,Lucy’s ,Lily’s or Tom’s?
③the +序数词+最高级 表示“第几...” e.g. Huanghe is the second longest river in China. ④表示 “最…之一” one of +最高级+复数名词 e.g. Huanghe is one of the longest rivers in China.
4.使用比较级和最高级的几个注意点
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