【www.guakaob.com--一年级】
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇一:仁爱版英语最新试题八上Unit4单元综合检测
仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题
Unit 4 单元综合检测
(考试时间:100分钟, 满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(25分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) ( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6.A. Because they’re our friends.
B.Because they’re dogs. C.In the future. C.Yes, they did.
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.Because we don’t have animals.
( )7.A.Next year. B.In 1921. ( )8.A.It’s beautiful. ( )9.A.That must be fun.
B.I hope not.
B.Do you think so?
( )10.A.I agree with you. B.Nothing. C.It looks like a plate. Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分)
( )11.Where are they going?
A.To the park. B.To the zoo. ( )12.What are they talking about?
A.Animals. B.Plants. C.The countryside. ( )13.What was Alice’s sister doing when the UFO took off ? A.Looking out of the window. B.Watching TV. C.Reading books. ( )14.Who is the boy going to Egypt with?
A.His parents.
B.His sister.
C.His friends. C.The Great Wall.
( )15.What are they talking about? A.A map. B.China. Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16.What will our life be like without TV?
A.Boring. B.Colorful.
C.To the farm.
C.Happy.
( )17.How many problems are there with TV in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four.
( )18.Will you get fatter if you watch TV too much?
A.Yes, we will.
B.No, we won’t.
C.Five. C.I don’t know.
( )19.What other things can we do according to the passage?
A.Surf the Internet. B.Paint pictures. C.Play football. ( )20.How can you make your life more interesting?
A.Watching TV less. B.Watching TV more. C.Stopping watching TV.
Ⅴ. 听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is about
miles long. The the old walls together. Since then, people 24 the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation. Every year many people find great pleasure visiting the wall. But some sections of the wall are out. People begin to protect and rebuild the Great Wall recently.
21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______
第二部分 基础知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分)
( )1.Ann used the computer for shopping, _______?
A.used she
B.usedn’t she
C.did she
D.didn’t she
( )2.You must _______ the traffic lights when you cross the road.
A.pay attention to B.pay attentions to C.pay attention on D.pay attentions on ( )3.—_______ is not easy to draw pictures with this pen. —You are right.
A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It
( )4.—How many students are there in your school? —_______ students, I think.
A.Thousand of
B.Three thousands
C.Three thousand D.Three thousands of ( )5.—Where are you going to work next year? —_______ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing. A.I’m not so sure. B.I think so.
C.That’s a good idea. D.I hope not.
( )6.Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper. A.while B.before C.after ( )7.—Why do you like living in the countryside? —Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there.
D.if
A.less; fewer B.fewer; less C.less; less D.fewer; fewer
( )8.If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed. A.and B.or C.instead of D.because of ( )9.Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a ( )10.Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!
A.washing B.to wash C.wash D.washed ( )11.—I think dumplings are _______ more delicious than noodles. —I don’t agree with you. A.much B.very C.too ( )12.—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
—I _______ the flowers in my garden at that time.
D.so
A.watered B.was watering C.water
( )13.—There are many old houses in Beijing, aren’t there?
—_______ Only a few remain now. A.Yes, they are. C.No, there aren’t.
B.No, they aren’t. D.Yes, there are.
D.am watering
( )14.—My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday. —Oh? But she _______ hate climbing mountains.
A.used to
B.use to
C.uses to
D.is used to
( )15.—Must I park my car behind the building? —No, you _______. You _______ park it there. A.mustn’t; may C.don’t have to; may Ⅱ. 情景交际。(10分)
Ⅰ
B.may not; must D.shouldn’t; must
(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏中各句相对应的答语。
Ⅱ
( )16.How do you like this movie? ( )17.What’s the matter with Sue? ( )18.Do they like plants or animals?
A.It’s so wonderful. B.I agree with you. C.Have a good time! D.Plants.
( )19.I’m going to Beijing on vacation.
( )20.We should do our best to fight SARS. E.She has a sore throat. (B)选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Hi, Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian tigers? B:Of course.
A: 21
B:They are big and strong. They have bright eyes, yellow fur(皮毛) and black stripes(条纹). A:Can they climb trees?
B:But they can run very fast and are good at hunting(猎取) other animals. A:How do they usually live?
B:They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old. A:B:About two to four. They look lovely at birth. A:So wonderful! B:But the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller. A:What? How many Siberian tigers are there in the wild?
B:There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones.
ⅢNow in some places of our country, many people are cutting down(砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 27 . Some scientists say that there thing. the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 31 . The earth will become a big desert(沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will 32 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be for everyone.
So we should do our best our living environment and keep our mountains , the water clean, and the sky blue.
( )26.A.wood
B.money
C.deserts B.less and less D.more and more C.will have C.better C.Within C.cold and dry C.die C.enjoyable C.protecting
D.will be D.terrible D.Without D.hot and wet D.turn D.poor D.protected D.leaves
( )27.A.bigger and bigger C.smaller and smaller ( )28.A.has ( )29.A.excited ( )30.A.With ( )31.A.wet and cold ( )32.A.come ( )33.A.difficult ( )34.A.protect
B.have B.happy B.Under B.hot and dry B.live B.easy
B.to protect
( )35.A.clear B.fresh C.green D.blue Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)
(A)
Which is the biggest country in the world? Well, look at the map and you’ll know it is Russia. It is followed by Canada, China, the U.S.A. and Brazil. Among them, China has the largest number of people, with a population(人口) of about 1.3 billion(十亿). Canada has the longest coastline(海岸线). The total length(长度) of the coastline is about 202,080 kilometers. It is long enough to go around the earth six times.
Do you know which is the largest island(岛) in the world? Is that Hawaii? No, it is much smaller than the largest island in the world—Greenland. Greenland is to the northeast(东北) of Canada. Ice covers 81% of its land. It is very cold there, so there are only about 56,000 people living on the island. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )36.Russia is the largest country in the world.
( )37.The country with the largest population is China.
( )38.The total length of Canada’s coastline is about 202,080 kilometers. ( )39.The largest island in the world is Hawaii. ( )40.The population of Greenland is about 56,000.
(B)
配对阅读。左栏是对5个人所需要的书的描述,右栏是8本书的书名,请你为每个人推荐最合适的一本书。
(C)
We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18 several questions. All the children had computers at home. The average time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest about 32 hours, and the lowest only 5 hours. Most
children said they usually used computers to play games. Fourteen children told us they did some word-processing(文字处理) at times. Eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used them as diaries. Only three people said they were learning to write computer programs and nobody used databases(数据库). Only two of them said computers helped with their lessons. The diagram(表格) gives all the results one by one.
The results show that computer use is quite common among 14-18-year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more than game machines. It means to us that, though computers are common(普遍) in the homes of young people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life.
根据短文及图表内容,选择正确答案。
( )46.In the diagram, what does the letter“c”show?
A.It shows three people between 14 and 18.
B.It shows only 2 of the thirty children.
C.It shows that two of them use computers to help them with their lessons.
D.It shows that three of them use computers to help them write computer programs. ( )47.Most of the 30 children spent about _______ hours on computers in a week.
A.5
B.12
C.20
D.32
( )48.There is one mistake in the diagram. What is it? A.The number of “c” should be lower.
B.The number of “d” should be higher. C.The number of “a” is too high.
D.There should be no number about “e”.
( )49.In the last paragraph(段)“little more than”means _______. A.almost the same as C.different from ( )50.The writer thinks _______.
B.far more than D.much more than
A.children must learn to play all kinds of games B.we should learn many other uses of computers
C.young people should spend more time on computers D.computers will become much cheaper.
(D)
What will the future be like? It’s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year,
Times chose Spaceship One as the best.
Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21st, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky. ①ou know, people went to the moon years ago.
Well, Spaceship One is special because it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government. A private(私人的) US company built and launched it. Lots of people want to travel in space. But it’s too expensive. American millionaire(大富豪) Dennis Tito paid almost US $20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space. The success of Spaceship One is a good start. In the next 10 to 15 years, ②if you pay $20,000 to $100,000 you could fly high above the earth.
③What about having your own spaceship in your garage(车库) and taking it to space at the weekend? 51.将①处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语:
____________________________________________________________________________ 52.将②处画线部分的句子改为同义句:
____________________________________________________________________________
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇二:2014仁爱八年级Unit4topic1知识点详解及练习
Unit4 Our world
Topic1 Which do you like better,plants or animals?
一.重点短语:
1.成千上万的 thousands of 2 .灭绝 die out 3.以.....为食 feed on 4.越来越少less and less 5.处于危险状态be in danger 6. 考虑,思考 think of /about 7.在农村in the countryside
8. 给某人提供某物provide sth for sb 9.与......分享......share sth with sb
10.在.....扮演重要角色 play an important part /role 11.和......一起玩 play ...with
12. be important to sb对某人来说是重要的 13.in the south of China 在中国的南部
14. 在数量上越来越少become fewer and fewer in number
15.欣赏自然之美enjoy the beauty of nature
16. 为了他们的毛皮和骨头杀了他们kill them for their fur and bones
17.众所周知 as we know 18. 储存水hold the water 19.保持水循环keep the water cycling
20.控制气候 control the climate
二.重点句子:
1. I think the countryside is much quieter than the city.
2.He is lazier than me.
3. I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.
4. As we know ,they are both important to us .
5. We share the same world with them.
6. Because animals are our friends .They make me happy.
7. Which kind of animals do you like better, frogs or snakes?
8.热带雨林的重要性的句子。课本P85
三. 基础词汇和句型:
★ think about 意为 “考虑,思考”时, 与think of 可以互换使用。后面所接动词要用ing形式。
注意:think of 还有 “认为,想起”,这时二者不能互换使用。
1. I am thinking about ________ (get)a new dictionary.
2.让我考虑一会儿。Let me ________ _________ it for a while.
3.你觉得这场篮球赛怎么样?What do you _______ ________ the basketball match?
4.她经常想起她的朋友安娜。She often ______ _______ her friend,Anna.
链接: think over 仔细考虑 e.g. You had bettter think it over and then write down your answers.
★ in the countryside 在乡村 in the city 在城市
★ enjoy sth.喜欢......,享受......;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;enjoy oneself =have a good
time 玩得开心
Lots of people enjoy __________(listen ) to music to relax themselves.
★ nature 名词, “自然,自然界”。 e.g. It’s important for us to keep the balance (平衡)of
nature.
natural 形容词, “自然的,天生的” e.g. He is a natral musican.
Lucy dances very well ,she is a_________(nature) dancer.
★ “of all/the +基数词”,表示 “在所有/三者或三者以上之中” ,应用最高级。e.g. Kate runs the
fastest of all.
He is __________ of all. A.tall B.taller C. the tallest
★ sheep 绵羊,单复数同形,类似的词还有deer, Chininese ,Japanese
★ As we know ,they are both important to us
1.as we know 众所周知 e.g. As we know, water is very important to us.
2.both 两者都,常用的结构有both ...and ,其后的谓语动词要用复数。
Both he and his father _____ (want) to visit Beijing on holiday.
3. be important to sb 对某人来说是重要的。
Your idea is very important ______ us. We should follow it.
★ share ...with 意为 “与......分享......,和......共用” e.g. Would you like to share the cake with your brother?
外面下雨了,你愿意我和你共用一把伞吗?It’s raining outside, would you like to _______ your umbrella _______ me.
★ or 的用法
1.意为 “或者”时,表示选择关系
2.or 还意为 “否则”,表示转折关系。but “但是”,表示转折。and表示并列或承接关系。 a. Be quick,_____ we’ll miss the flight to Hainan Island. A.or B.but C.and
b. Studay hard, _______ you will fall behind.(or,but ,and)
c.Money is very important ,______ it’s not be the most important thing. (or,but ,and)
d.Which do you like better, the moon ______ the sun? (or,but ,and)
★ like ...better “更喜欢......”,常用于两者之间的比较。e.g. Which do you like better, basketball or football?
like...best “最喜欢”,常用于最高级中。e.g. Which subject do you like best? 译:____________________________
Which kind of music do you like _______(good) ,pop music or classical music?
★ cover 作动词,意为 “覆盖,遮盖”。 e.g. She covered her face with her hands. 译:____________________________
作名词,意为 “盖子,封面” ,e.g. The book needs a new cover. 译:____________________________
be covered with “被...所覆盖” e.g. The road was covered with snow. 译:
____________________________
Most of the earth is _______ with water. A. cover B. covered C.covering
★ earth 1.the earth 地球 2.泥土e.g. sandy earth 沙土
on earth 1.(用于加强语气)究竟,到底 e.g.What on earth is the problem? 译:____________________________
2. 在世界上,=in the world
on the earth1.在世界上,= in the world 2.在地球上
e.g. He is the luckiest man on (the) earth. 译:____________________________
★ wood 作不可数名词,意为 “木材,木料”。 e.g. The chair is made of wood.译:____________________________
意为“树林”,可数名词 e.g. There is a wood near my house. 译:____________________________
形容词是wooden “木制的,木头的” e.g. a wooden chair .译:____________________________
I like the ________(wood ) table very much .It’s very nice.
★ hundred,thousand,million 的用法
1.这些词表示不确定数目时,可与of构成短语,但要切记,这些词之后要加 “s” ,e.g. millions of
2.表示确定数目时,要在这些词前加具体的数目,但这些词之后不加“s”, 且不需要加of.
a.我的MP4 花了我200 元。 My MP4 cost me two _________ yuan.
b. ________ parts make up the machine. A.Hunderds of B.Hundred of C. Two hunderds of
★ They play an important part in controlling the climate.
1.play an impotant part/role in (doing) sth 在......中扮演着重要的角色。
电脑正在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
Computers _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in our daily life
2. control 动词,“控制”,过去式controlled ,现在分词controlling,
★ smaller and smaller “越来越小” 比较级+and+ 比较级,表示“越来越......
fatter and fatter 译:____________ stronger and stronger译:____________
链接:部分双音节或多音节的形容词要表达“越来越...”时,则要同“more and more +多音节的形容词”
e.g. more and more interesting译:__________________ more and more beautiful译:___________________
如果要表达“越来越不.......,则用 “less and less +多音节的形容词”
e.g. less and less careful译:___________________
★ provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物
练习:1.政府为他们提供了房子。The government __________ them __________ houses.
=The government __________ houses __________ them.
2.超市应该为我们提供各种健康食品。Supermarket should __________ us ______ _______ ____ healthy food.
3. 120必须为病人提供及时的救助。120 must __________ help _______ the patients ______ _________.
★ feed 作动词,意为 “喂,饲养” e.g. My job is to feed the animals.
feed on 以......为食 e.g. Sheep feed on grass.
The animals ________ grass best. Kate likes them very much. A. feed on B.feeds on C. fed on
★ be in danger “处于危险中”,be in +名词,用来表示“某人/某物处于......中。类似的
短语还有be in trouble,danger是名词,形容词是dangerous
1. Tigers are __________ animals .(dangerous,danger)
2. She is a kind woman, and she often helps people________. A.in dangerous B.in
trouble C.in the trouble
★ wolf 意为 “狼”,复数形式是wolves
W______ are dangerous animals .You shoul keep away from them.
★ in number 在数量上
★ in the south of 在...的南方。 类似的还有in the east/west/north of 在.......的东方/西方/北
方
in the south of China =in South China “在华南” in 表示“在......范围之内”e.g. Guangzhou is in the south of China.
我们都知道四川在中国的西部。We all know Sichuan is _______ _______ ________ of China.
四.语法:
形容词,副词的比较等级
1.大多数形容词和副词有三个比较等级:
1)原级,即原形。e.g. I’m tall.
2)比较级,表示“较……” ,用于两者之间的比较。 e.g. I’m taller.
3)最高级,表示“最……” ,用于三者或三者以上的比较 e.g.I’m the tallest.
2.形容词比较级最高级构成:
1) 规则变化
①一般在词尾加--er或--est. e.g. young --younger-- youngest;long--longer--longest
②以字母e结尾的词,加--r或--st. e.g. large--larger--largest
③以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加--er或--est.
e.g. easy--easier-- easiest;hungry-- hungrier--hungriest
④重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加--er或--est.
e.g. big --bigger --biggest ;red-- redder-- reddest
⑤部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more ,most.
e.g. interesting--more interesting--most interesting; famous--more famous--most famous
2)不规则变化:
good/well--better--best; bad/ill--worse--worst; many/much--more--most
little--less--least;far--farther/further--farthest/furthest; old--older/ elder--oldest/eldest 两好,两多、两坏、两多、 一少、一老 、一远.
3.形容词、副词比较等级的用法
1) 原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. Jim is ______ tall.(very, much)
2) 比较级:
①可用much ,even, a lot ,a little 等修饰. He is ______ richer than me. (very, much) ②主要句型有:
a. 比较级+than e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.
b. 疑问句+动词+比较级, A or B? e.g. Who draws better ,Tom or Jim?
c. 比较级+ and+比较级 e.g. The days are getting shorter and shorter.
d. more and more+原级(多音节/双音节)e.g. The girl is becoming more and more
beautiful.
e. 比较级+than the other +名词复数 e.g. He is taller than the other boys in our
class.
f. 比较级+than any other +名词单数 e.g. = He is taller than any other boy in our class. =He is the tallest boy in our class. g. 数字+比较级+than+比较对象 e.g. He is one year older than me.
h. The +比较级… , the +比较级…越…就越… e.g. The more you eat ,the fatter
you will be.
The more, the better.越多越好。
i. the +比较级 of the two/ twins 二者/双胞胎中比较…的那个。
e.g. Lucy is the _________ of the twins.露西是双胞胎中比较高的那个。
He is the __________ ___________ of the two. 他是两个人比较帅的那个。
3)最高级 : 形容词的最高级要加定冠词the , 副词最高级可省略the, 主要句型有: ① the + 最高级 + in/of e.g. My mother is the busiest in my family.
② 疑问句+最高级, A, B or C? e.g. Which book is the most interesting,Lucy’s ,Lily’s or Tom’s?
③the +序数词+最高级 表示“第几...” e.g. Huanghe is the second longest river in China. ④表示 “最…之一” one of +最高级+复数名词 e.g. Huanghe is one of the longest rivers in China.
4.使用比较级和最高级的几个注意点
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇三:仁爱英语八年级Unit4 课后测试题
仁爱英语八年级Unit4 Topic1 课后测试题
姓名: 分数:
一.根据中文写出下列单词(40分)
1.天,天空_____________2明亮_____________3自然_____________4奶牛_____________
5马_____________ 6母鸡_____________7羊_____________8鹅_____________
9稀的_____________ 10上面的_____________11高心_____________12玫瑰花_____________ 13蛇_____________ 14狐狸_____________15青蛙_____________16喂_____________
17覆盖_____________ 18地球_____________19表面_____________20黑色的_____________ 21森林_____________ 22控制_____________23橡胶_____________24保护_____________
25主要_____________ 26事实_____________27湖_____________28海_____________
29滴_____________ 30坑_____________31填空_____________32掘_____________
33深的_____________ 34熊_____________35狼_____________36竹_____________
37陆地_____________ 38鲸_____________39杀死_____________40南_____________
二.根据中文写出下列短语(8分)
1与…共有…_________________________ 2成千上万__________________________
3实际上__________________________ 4组成__________________________
5在地球上__________________________ 6用…填满__________________________
7处在危险状态_______________________ 8以…为食__________________________
三.语法练习 (36分)
(一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式: (16分)
great__________ ___________ fine_________ __________ big _________ __________
clever _________ __________ fat __________ ___________ happy___________ _____________ lucky _________ ___________ serious____________ ____________ beautiful _____________ ____________ interesting __________________ _________________ good/well__________ ____________
bad/ill ____________ _____________ many/much__________ __________little__________ ____________ far ____________ _____________ 或__________ ___________ old ________ _________ 或_______ _________
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空: (10分)
1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,
4. Which is __________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?
5. -- How __________ (tall) is Sally? -- She’s 1.55 meters _________ (tall).
She is also the _________ (short) girl in the class.
6. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.
7. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.
8. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
9. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.
10. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
(三)改错(10分)
1. He is as taller as I am. _________________
2. She is a little thiner than she looks. ___________
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. ___________
4.The girls study the better than the boy. ___________
5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read. ___________
6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. ___________
7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? ___________
8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. ___________
9. London is the bigger city in Britain. ___________
10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob. ___________
四.单项选择(16分)
( ) 1. — What are you doing? — I’m life in the countryside.
A. think over B. thinking over C. think about D. thinking about
( ) 2. Water is very important all living things. We must ______ every drop of water.
A. for; leave B. for; keep C. to; save D. to; show
( ) 3. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
( ) 4. Which is of the two boys?
A. the tallest B. the taller C. taller D. tall
( ) 5. Yaoming is one of in the world.
A. best players B. the best player C. best player D. the best players
( ) 6. Our rooms are bigger than A. yours B. them C. their D. your’s
( ) 7. — Our teacher told us that these exercises were __________. — Really?
A. far more easy B. much easier C. even more easy D. so easier
( ) 8. He is the tallest __________ the three.
A. in B. of C. at D. for
( ) 9. Insects __________ plants.
A. feed in B. food on C. feed on D. feed of
( ) 10. — The man in the red car __________ his father. — Yes. I think so.
A. can be B. must C. must be D. can not
( )11.Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves
( )12.—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer
( )13. As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A.of B.to C.on D.with
( )14.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean
( )15.—Wow, your school is great! —It is _______ school in the city.
A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful C.the most beautiful D.beautiful
( )16.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
仁爱英语八年级Unit4 Topic2 课后测试题
姓名: 分数:
一、根据中文写出下列单词(18分)
1机器人___________2科学家____________3出现____________ 4情况_____________ 5修理__________ 6机器____________ 7车皮_____________ 8修理_______________ 9向___________ 10盘子_____________11行星______________12信息____________ 13物体__________ 14气球____________ 15醒来____________ 16真实的___________ 17例子____________18词典________________
二、根据中文写出下列短语(12分)
1取代___________________2把….错当成….____________________3人造的________________ 4寻求_________________5醒来_________________________6例如_______________________ 7顺序排列___________________8查找______________________9注意____________________ 10以….开始_________________11写信给__________________12接通_____________________
三、语法练习
1.A UFO flew over my head while I ____________( take) a shower.
2. He __________ (talk) to his mum at that time yesterday.
3. I __________(watch) TV when he came in.
4. They __________(play) games at 5:00 p.m yesterday.
5. They _______________ (be) have a soccer game on Saturday.
6. She often _______(go) to school on foot.
7. We often _________(go) to the gym to relax last year.
8. He may __________(arrive) tomorrow.
9. Can she _______(sit) beside you?
10.She missed the bus and __________(have to) walk home.
用 be sure whether/if be sure of(about) be sure to be sure that 填空
1.I __________________ they can come or not.
2. _____ you ____________ it?
3. You ______________ win if you work hard.
4. I _________________ he will help you.
四、单项选择(40分)
( )1.—Kangkang, can I borrow your bike? —_______
A.I’d love to. B.Thank you. C.Sure. D.You’re welcome.
( )2.—Excuse me, Maria. These are new words. Can you help me look _______ in the dictionary?
—Certainly.
A.it up B.up it C.up them D.them up
( )3.I was doing my homework _______ my father was reading newspapers.
A.what B.whether C.that D.while
( )4.—We can use QQ to chat online.
—Really? Could you please show me _______ it?
A.what to do B.how to do C.when to do D.why to do
( )5.What a good boy! He _______ every Sunday volunteering at an old person’s home.
A.spends B.gives C.uses D.takes
( )6.—Now the air in our hometown is even _______ than it was before.
—So we must do something to stop it.
A.dirty B.better C.worse D.cleaner
( )7.The students on the island feel excited. The boat is coming _______ them.
A.in B.from C.toward D.over
( )8.The poor man was walking to the house when he saw _______ UFO last night.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )9.Pens are helpful to humans. Students use pens for _______.
A.write B.writes C.wrote D.writing
( )10.I think robots can _______ humans in some places.
A.take place B.take place of C.take the place of D.take of
( ) 11. — Excuse me.Could you tell me __________ about robots? — Of course.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. some thing
( ) 12. — He saw a UFO flying __________ his head at nine o’clock last night. — Really?
A. in B. on C. over D. across
( ) 13. It didn’t look like man-made objects such as a kite or a balloon, A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( ) 14. When you a word in a dictionary, pay attention to the first letter of the
word.
A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look over
( ) 15. — Are you sure you will win the game? — __________
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’m sure.D. Yes, I’m.
( ) 16. It while I home.
A. was raining, went B. rained, went C. is raining, went D. rains, goes
( ) 17. My friend often helps me English.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. learnt
( )18. please tomorrow.
A. wake up me B. wake me up C. wakes up D. to wake me up
( ) 19. People use robots for __________.
A. do boring work B. do boring jobs C. doing boring work D. to do boring jobs
( ) 20. We shouldn’t spend __________ it.
A. much too time for B. too much time in C. too much time on D. much too time on
仁爱英语八年级Unit4 Topic3 课后测试题
姓名: 分数:
一、根据中文写出下列单词(16分)
1.铁路___________ 2.余下,留下____________ 3. 拉 拖___________4.政府_____________
5. 奇迹____________6.活的______________7. 极贵重的物品_______________
8.地下的______________9.宫殿______________10.向西的_________________
11.称……重_____________ 12. 吨_______________ 13. 皇后 ____________
14. 国王_____________15. 真的_____________16. 把……看作_______________
二、根据中文写出下列短语(12分)
1. 拆毁_______________ 2.颐和园_________________________
3.保护最完整的______________ 4.世界闻名的_____________________
5.由……组成____________________ 6.把……看作……____________________
三、语法练习,完成下列反意疑问句。(30分)
1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ?
2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?
3. Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ?
4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?
5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?
6.He never loves cold weather , _______________ ?
7. You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?
8.It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it?
9.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?
10.The story is little interesting, _______________ ?
11.Everything starts to grow in spring, _______________ ?
12.He can hardly finish his homework, _______________ ?
13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ?
14.Let’s go shopping , _______________ ?
15.She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ?
16.I don’t think it is cold today, _______________ ?
17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _______________ ?
18.Nobody knows where she lives, _______________ ?
19.Few students can answer the question, _______________ ?
20.Mike likes English, _______________ ?
21.Everything is possible, _______________ ?
22.You must do your homework by yourself, _______________ ?
23.You mustn’t touch the machine, _______________ ?
24.He must be a worker, _______________ ?
25.What a nice watch, _______________ ?
26.I have to stay at home, _______________ ?
27.You’d better wear warm clothes today, _______________ ?
28.What he needs is his parents’ love, _______________ ?
29.Don’t be late again, _______________ ?
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇四:仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit4练习题及答案解析
Unit 4 Topic 1
(考试时间:90分钟, 满分:100分)
第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1._______2._______ 3._______ 4._______5._______
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.What’s that in the tree?
A.A cat. B.A bird. C.A monkey.
( )7.Why does Kangkang like frogs?
A.Because they are more lovely than other animals.
B.Because they bring us joy. C.Because they eat insects.
( )8.When does Wang Wei often go fishing?
A.On Sundays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Fridays.
( )9.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
( )10.Which kind of animals goes faster than the others?
A.The cat. B.The frog. C.The snake.
Ⅲ. 听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )11.Hong Kong was covered by a thick(浓密的) forest many years ago.
( )12.There weren’t any animals in Hong Kong at that time.
( )13.People cut down trees to build their houses.
( )14.You can see wild animals anywhere in Hong Kong today.
( )15.Animals like staying in the zoo better than in the wild.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成句子。短文读三遍。(5分)
生词:chain /t∫ein/ n. 食物链
16.The lion may be the _______ animal in the land food chain.
17.The shark(鲨鱼) is one of the most _______ animals in the sea.
18.We can make the animals and the _______ our food if we want to.
19.Many animals and plants are _______ than before.
20.If we take care of animals and plants, we are _______ ourselves.
第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1.All animals need _______ water.
A.little B.many C.lot of D.plenty of
( )2.—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer
( )3.—Did you have breakfast this morning?
—No, I got up late and went to school _______ breakfast.
A.for B.in C.without D.after
( )4.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean
( )5.There were _______ animals in the forest many years ago.
A.thousand of B.thousands of
C.three thousand of D.three thousands of
( )6.—Wow, your school is great!
—It is _______ school in the city.
A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful
C.the most beautiful D.beautiful
( )7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _______ the
smallest sea animals.
A.feed in B.live in C.feed on D.fed on
( )8.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
( )9.As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A.of B.to C.on D.with
( )10.Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
选择方框中的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Jim, what are you talking about?
Jim: Oh, we are talking about something in the forest.
Jim: I prefer plants.
Jim: Because they are very beautiful. I think, I like bamboo best.
Mike: I like animals better than plants. I think animals are very interesting and we can play
with them.
Jim: Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lovely.
Jim: Mike: Sounds great! Let’s go this Sunday.
Jim: OK. We can see many kinds of plants and animals there. It’s so interesting!
Mike: See you!
Jim: See you this Sunday!
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Many animals use some kind of “language”. They use signals(信号)and the signals have meanings. For example, when a bee(蜜蜂) has found some food, it goes home. It is for a bee to tell bees where the food is by speaking to , but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and it is.
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to angry, it barks(吠). Birds make several different sounds and has its own meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds “Oh!”or“Ouch!”to show how we feel about something or when we something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have the meaning of things, actions(行动), feelings or ideas. We give each other information. Writing down words, we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.
( )16.A.out of B.on with C.away from D.back
( )17.A.important B.difficult C.necessary D.impossible
( )18.A.each other B.another C.other D.others
( )19.A.it B.him C.them D.themselves
( )20.A.how long B.how far C.how many D.how old
( )21.A.watch B.see C.look D.tell
( )22.A.each B.every C.all D.some
( )23.A.in the same sound B.by different sounds
C.in the same way D.by different ways
( )24.A.put B.drop C.fall D.set
( )25.A.could B.are able to C.couldn’t D.be able to
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共30分)
(A)
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants
around us we can live on earth.
( )26.We need many plants around us because _______.
A.plants can grow easily
B.plants are green
C.we can get what we need from plants
D.we like all kinds of plants
( )27.There are so many plants around us because _______.
A.man doesn’t need any plants
B.most animals don’t eat plants
C.man and animals need plants to live
D.the earth will become more beautiful
( )28.There are _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.
A.much fewer B.much more C.much larger D.much better
( )29.Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?
A.Basket. B.Bread. C.Cabbage. D.Stone forest.
( )30.Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?
A.Plants around us B.Man and Animals
C.Live on Earth D.Food and Plants
(B)
Do you know why different animals or pests (害虫) have their special colors?Colors on them seem to be used mainly (主要地) to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot catch them easily. Why? Because locusts change their colors according to the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others, so they have to hide (隐藏) themselves and appear (出现) only at night.
If you study animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have colors much like the trees.
A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads out, its enemies (敌人) cannot find it, so it can escape (逃跑) at once. So it can live long, though it is not strong at all.
( )31.From the passage we learn that locusts _______.
A.are small animals B.are easily found by birds
C.are dangerous to their enemies D.change their colors to protect themselves
( )32.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A.They run away quickly.
B.They have the colors much like their enemies.
C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D.They have to move quietly.
( )33.Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.
A.they have the colors much like the trees
B.they move quietly
C.they like brown and grey colors
D.they live in forests
( )34.Why can the kind of fish live long?
A.Because it is very big and strong.
B.Because it can send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies.
C.Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies.
D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )35.Which is the best title(标题) of this passage?
A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests.
B.Colors of Different Pests.
C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests.
D.Some Animals and Pests.
(C)
Tom has the most beautiful garden in our town. Many people take part in“The Nicest Garden Competition”each year, and Tom wins every time. Mike’s garden is larger than Tom’s. Mike works harder than Tom and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Tom’s garden is more interesting. He has made clean paths (小径) and built a wooden bridge (桥) over a pool. I like gardens, too, but I do not like hard work. Every year, I take part in the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize (奖励) for the worst garden in our town.
根据短文内容,填写下列表格。
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.People can enjoy n_______ in the countryside. The air is fresher and the sky is bluer there.
2.She c_______ the table with a cloth yesterday.
3.In the o_______, there are all kinds of fishes.
4.She was full of j_______ because her parents love her.
5.Thousands of old trees were in the f_______ ten years ago, but now there are few.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6.These plants float on the _______ (表面) of the water.
7.My grandparents keep a lot of _______ (绵羊) in the countryside.
8.The fox usually _______ (以„„为食) meat.
9.The teacher had no _______ (控制) over the children.
10.Trees can keep the air much _______ (清新).
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇五:新版仁爱英语八上Unit4 topic1练习精选
Unit4 topic1
选择填空:
1. These children are _____________this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller
2. Which do you like _____________, coffee, tea or milk?
A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst
3.This pencil is_____________ than that one. A.longest B. long C. longer D. as long
4. I think science is_____________than Japanese.
A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important
5. The experiment was_____________easier than we had expected.
A. more B. much more C. much D. more much
7. She looks _____________ than she does.
A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older
8. They competed(比赛) to see who could work _____________.
A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better
C. fastest and better D. faster and better
( )1.Trees are important. ___trees,many animals would ________.
A.Without ;die out B.With; die out C. Without ;blow out D.With ;die of
( )2.—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer
( )3.—Did you have breakfast this morning?
—No, I got up late and went to school _______ breakfast.
A.for B.in C.without D.after
( )5.There were _______ animals in the forest many years ago.
A.thousand of B.thousands of
C.three thousand of D.three thousands of
( )6.—Wow, your school is great!
—It is _______ school in the city.
A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful
C.the most beautiful D.beautiful
( )7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _______ the smallest sea animals.
A.cheer on B. try on C. feed on D. knock on
( )8.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with ____ time? —I think I can.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
( )9.As we know, water is very important _______ us. A.of B.to C.on D.with
( )10.Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves
( )11. Why are the area of the forests getting_____?_Because we don’t protect them well.
A. more and more B.less and less C. much and much D. smaller and smaller
( )12. Friends are helpful to us and we should learn to _____our happiness with them.
A.share B.lend C. show D.give
( )13.What can you see if I ____your eyes with hands?_Ha !Ha! I can’t see anything.
A.open B. turn C.share D. cover
( )1.--Guang an is a beautiful city, isn’t it? --Yes. There are about two ____ visitors here every week.
A.thousands of B. thousands C. thousand D. thousand of
( )2.You can choose to watch TV at home______ go shopping with me.
A. and B. but C. or D. with
( )3. Farmers have become _______ in our hometown recently.
A. more and more rich B. richer and richer C. more rich and more rich D.more and more richer
( )4.The more you smile, the_____ you will feel.
A. happy B.more happier C. more happily D. happier
( )6.--There are many ______and ______ on the farm.
A. sheep; goose B. sheeps; gooses C. sheep; geese D. sheeps geese
( )7.If we don’t protect the animals in danger, they will _______.
A. wake up B. lie down C. die out D.go out
( )8.Rainforests _____people _____ many useful things such as wood, fruit, medicine and so on.
A. provide; for B.share; with C. Give; to D. provide ; with
( )9. --Where are your parents?-- They are ______ in Beijing now.
A. both B. all C. may D. must
( )11.Jay Chou is one of ______ singers in China?
A. popular B.more popular C. the most popular D. most popular
( )12.It’s too ___ for you to do that.
A. easy B. more dangerous C. harder D. Easier
( )14.Lucy is taller than any other _______ in her class.
A. girl B. a girl C.girls D. some girls
( )15.Aunt Mary has ____ money, but her husband has ______.
A. many;more B. much; more C. lots of; most D. much; most
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _____________ (clever).
2. Gold(黄金) is _____________ (little) useful than iron(铁).
3. My sister is two years _____________ (old ) than I.
4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____________ (young) child.
5. The _____________ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.
6..He is _____________ (strong) in the class.
7.This mooncake is _____________ (cheap) of all
8. Dick sings _____________ (good), she sings _____________ (well) than John, but Mary sings_____________ (well) in her class.
9. She will be much_____________ (happy) in her mew house.
10.Which is _____________ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?11.He is the __________(fat) of all students.
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇六:2013新仁爱版八年级上册unit4测试题
2013新仁爱版八年级上册unit4测试题
单项选择
1.Who is_student in your class?Fang Jun is.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
2.Do you know these animals in the picture?
Yes.They are__.
A.pig B.sheep C.dog D.cow
3.Where did you go__your holiday last month?
A.for,On B.for,In C.with,On D.with,In
4.I am 50kg and you are 75kg. So I am__than you.
A.heavy B.weight C.heavily D.less heavier
5.Five ______people are waiting for the train.They all look worried.
A.hundred of B.hundreds C.hundred D.hundreds of
6.As summer is coming, the day is becoming________.
A.long and long B.longer and longer C.cold and cold D.colder and colder
7.We should protect this kind of animals at once,or they will____in a few years.
A.go out B.take out C.come out D.die out
8.We should plant more trees because they play an important_____in protecting the environment.
A.part B.game C.tape D.sport
9.I looked for my watch here and there.___,I found it under my bed.
A.At once B.At times C.At last D.At first
10.Why are whales_____mow? Because some people kill them for their meat.
A.in danger B.in time C.in public D.in fact
11.Lions have_____land to live on than before.So they are becoming____in number.
A.less,less B.fewer,fewer C.less,fewer D.fewer,less
12.Why are the area of the forests getting_____?
A.more and more B.less and less C.much and much D.smaller and smaller
13.What can you see if I ______your eyes with hands? Ha!Ha!I can’t see anything.
A.open B.turn C.point D.cover
14.Which book is____of these four books? I think this storybook is.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
15.Do you know how we can_______ourselves from fires?
Sorry,I don’t know. Let’s find it online.
A.come B.borrow C.protect D.hear
16.What’s the ____of students in your class? Fifty.There are 26boys and 24 girls in it.
A.names Bgrades C.ages D.number
17.It’s raining.______on your raincoat when you go to school. OK,I will.
A.Remember to put B.Remember putting C.Forget to put D.Forget putting
18.The movie is so scary that the little girl covers her eyes____her hands at times.
A.in B.by C.with D.use
19._______a volleyball game in my school next Monday afternoon.Would you like to watch it?
A.There is B.There are C.There will be D.There is going to have
20.Please______the light when you leave the room,Peter.
A.turn on B.turn down C.turn up D.turn off
21.Which was_____earthquake in China? The Tangshan earthquake.
A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious
22.____can we protect ourselves____earthquake?
A.What, from B.What,with C.How,from D.How,with
23.What did you do last Sunday? I went fishing______.
A.the all day B.all days C.the whole day D.whole the day
24.Do you know_____when you find a fire? I think we should call119 first.
A.what to do B.how to do C.what to do it D.how do it
25.What’s the matter with you,Bill? ________
A.I’m fine,thinks. B.I agree with you. C.I have a fever. D.I like it very much.
26.What do you think of the idea?
I know little about it.So,I’m not sure_____this is good idea.
A.that B.if C.why D.how
27.What is your sister doing? She is putting some books______the bag.Now the bag is almost full.
A.on B.into C.onto D.from
28.Do you know this English word?No, I don’t.Let’s______in a dictionary.
A.look for it B.look it for C.look up it D.look it up
29.I can’t understand this English story.Can you ______it_____Chinese?
A.change,into B.change,to C.choose,into D.choose.to
30.Is your coat______Helen’s?Yes,it is.Mine is red but hers is yellow.
A.the same as B.different from C.interested in D.good at
31.Xu Lin likes sports.He usually______an hour playing sports.
A.costs B.pays C.spends D.takes
32.Internet can____us to find information must faster.
A.help B.make C.let D.have
33.Mr.King saw his son______computer games when he came back home.
A.plays B.playing C.played D.is playing
34.Why is your teacher very angry?
Because he can’t_____who broke the windows of our classroom.
A.find B.look for C.find out D.work out
35.What are you going to do this Sunday?
I don’t know because I’m_____if it is sunny that day.
A.sure B.not sure C.think D.believe
完成句子
1.我认为在所有的动物里老虎最强壮。
I think tigers are______________________the animals.
2.你愿意和我们一起分享快乐吗?
Would you like to_______happiness_______us?
3.他经常和他的宠物狗在一起玩。
He often________________his pet dog.
4.你听说这件事了吗?
Did you ____ _____it?
6.孩子们一听到铃声就跑出教室。
These children____ _____ ____the classroom as soon as they heard the bell ringing.
7.你的电脑出什么毛病了?
______ _____ ____ ___your computer?
8.我有让人激动的事要告诉你。
I have___ ____to tell you.
9.对老年人来说,保持健康是最重要的。
For the old,____ _____ ____thing is to keep healthy.
10.在英语老师的帮助下,我通过了英语考试。
____ ____ ____ ___mu English teacher, I passed the English exam.
11.我告诉了他整个故事
I told him___ _____ story.
12.他必须重新开始生活。
He must begin living____ _____.
13.海伦出生在2002年5月10日凌晨。
Helen was born on the _____ _____of May10,2002.
14.玉树人民正回归到正常生活之中。
The people of Yushu are_____ _____normal life now.
15.这个故事比那个有趣点。
This story is _____ ______more interesting than that one.
16.你弄清他为什么迟到了吗?
Did you _____ ______why he was late?
17.我的父亲出生于20世纪70年代。
My father was born_____ _______ ______.
18.我确信他在学校里。
_____ _____he is at school now.
19.她总沉迷于看电视中。
She always_____ _______on watching TV.
20.你锻炼的越多,就越健康。
The more you take exercise,_____ ______you will be.
根据句意及汉语和首字母提示完成句子。
1.It is raining. So the__________(地面)is wet.
2.As we know,pandas love eating ________.
3.My uncle is______his pigs on the farm now.
4.You should_______(摇动)hands when you meet somebody for the first time in China.
5.The teacher told the students to ______(检查)their homework.
6.Don’t take the _______(电梯)when a fire happens.
7.Hearing the good news,the w______country were excited.
8.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday.I’m going to s_____him a birthday card.
9.My uncle joined the a_____last month and he is a soldier now.
10.Mike asked me to wait for him at the school gate at 4:00p.m.But he didn’t a____until 4:30p.m.
11.A l_____9.0 earthquake happened in the northeast of Japan on March11,2011.
12.Tom looks s____because he didn’t pass the maths exam.
13.Tina is 14.She is a m_____school student.
14.The passage is too difficult for me to u________.
15.The beautiful sweater is very c_______.It’s only 20 yuan.
16.We can send e-mails,listen to music and surf o________.
17.English is an important l________.We must learn it well.
18.If you want more i________about this concert,please call246316.
19.As we know,Thomas Edison was a great s________of America.
20.John comes from Australia and he speaks______(完美)English.
21.I believe my dream will come______(真的)one day.
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
heavy________ ________ thin__________ __________
Safe________ _________ delicious_________ ________
Well________ _________ few________ ____________
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.That old house________(fall) down yesterday.
2.Did Miss Wang tell you how to protect______(you)from the earthquakes,my children?
3._______(stay)under the table or bed is safer when an earthquake happens.
4.In a big city,there are lots of tall_______(build)and cars.
5.More than ten_______(thousand) people lost their homes in the flood.
6.Miss Zhao works for a newspaper.She is a________(report).
7.I _________(visit)my favourite music website online yesterday.
8.I often read some_________(interest)books on the Internet.
9.Playing sports is good for our_______(body).
10.You’d better remember English words by________(use)them.
11.We should use Internet______(safe).
12.Internet can make our lives more interesting and_______(easy).
13.Don’t spend too much time_____(watch)TV.
14.Some parents don’t think Internet is_______(use)for young children.
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇七:仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题 Unit 4 Topic 1
仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题
Unit 4 Topic 1
(考试时间:90分钟, 满分:100分)
第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F. 1._______2._______ 3._______ 4._______5._______
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.What’s that in the tree?
A.A cat. B.A bird.
( )7.Why does Kangkang like frogs?
C.A monkey. A.Because they are more lovely than other animals. B.Because they bring us joy. C.Because they eat insects.
( )8.When does Wang Wei often go fishing?
A.On Sundays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Fridays.
( )9.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
( )10.Which kind of animals moves faster than the others?
A.The cat. B.The frog. C.The snake.
Ⅲ. 听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )11.Hong Kong was covered by a thick(浓密的) forest many years ago.
( )12.There weren’t any animals in Hong Kong at that time.
( )13.People cut down trees to build their houses.
( )14.You can see wild animals anywhere in Hong Kong today.
( )15.Animals like staying in the zoo better than in the wild.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成句子。短文读三遍。(5分)
生词:chain /t∫ein/ n. 食物链
16.The lion may be the _______ animal in the land food chain.
17.The shark(鲨鱼) is one of the most _______ animals in the sea.
18.We can make the animals and the _______ our food if we want to.
19.Many animals and plants are _______ than before.
20.If we take care of animals and plants, we are _______ ourselves.
第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1.All animals need _______ water.
A.little B.many C.lot of D.plenty of
( )2.—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer
( )3.—Did you have breakfast this morning?
—No, I got up late and went to school _______ breakfast.
A.for B.in C.without D.after
( )4.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean
( )5.There were _______ animals in the forest many years ago.
A.thousand of B.thousands of
C.three thousand of
( )6.—Wow, your school is great!
—It is _______ school in the city.
A.much more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.three thousands of B.much beautiful D.beautiful
( )7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _______ the
smallest sea animals.
A.feed in B.live in C.feed on D.fed on
( )8.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can. A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
( )9.As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A.of B.to C.on D.with
( )10.Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分) B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves
选择方框中的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Jim, what are you talking about?
Jim: Oh, we are talking about something in the forest.
Jim: I prefer plants.
Jim: Because they are very beautiful. I think, I like bamboo best. Mike: I like animals better than plants. I think animals are very interesting and we can play
with them.
Jim: Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lovely.
Jim:
Mike: Sounds great! Let’s go this Sunday.
Jim: OK. We can see many kinds of plants and animals there. It’s so interesting!
Mike: See you!
Jim: See you this Sunday!
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Many animals use some kind of “language”. They use signals(信号)and the signals have meanings. For example, when a bee(蜜蜂) has found some food, it goes 16 home. It is 17 for a bee to tell bees where the food is by speaking to but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and it is.
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to 21 . If a dog is angry, it barks(吠). Birds make several different sounds and has its own meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds 23 . We make sounds like“Oh!”or“Ouch!”to show how we feel about something or when we something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have the meaning of things, actions(行动), feelings or ideas. We 25 give each other information. Writing down words, we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.
( )16.A.out of B.on with C.away from D.back
( )17.A.important B.difficult C.necessary D.impossible
( )18.A.each other B.another C.other D.others
( )19.A.it
( )20.A.how long B.him B.how far C.them C.how many D.themselves D.how old
( )21.A.watch B.see
( )22.A.each B.every
( )23.A.in the same sound
C.in the same way
( )24.A.put B.drop C.look D.tell C.all D.some B.by different sounds D.by different ways C.fall D.set
C.couldn’t D.be able to ( )25.A.could B.are able to
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共30分)
(A)
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants
around us we can live on earth.
( )26.We need many plants around us because _______.
A.plants can grow easily
B.plants are green
C.we can get what we need from plants
D.we like all kinds of plants A.man doesn’t need any plants B.most animals don’t eat plants C.man and animals need plants to live ( )27.There are so many plants around us because _______.
D.the earth will become more beautiful
( )28.There are _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.
A.much fewer B.much more C.much larger
( )29.Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?
A.Basket. B.Bread. C.Cabbage.
( )30.Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?
A.Plants around us C.Live on Earth D.much better D.Stone forest. B.Man and Animals D.Food and Plants
(B)
Do you know why different animals or pests (害虫) have their special colors?Colors on them seem to be used mainly (主要地) to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot catch them easily. Why? Because locusts change their colors according to the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others, so they have to hide (隐藏) themselves and appear (出现) only at night.
If you study animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have colors much like the trees.
A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads out, its enemies (敌人) cannot find it, so it can escape (逃跑) at once. That is why it can live long, though it is not strong at all.
( )31.From the passage we learn that locusts _______.
A.are small animals B.are easily found by birds
C.are dangerous to their enemies D.change their colors to protect themselves
( )32.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A.They run away quickly. B.They have the colors much like their enemies. C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D.They have to move quietly. A.they have the colors much like the trees B.they move quietly C.they like brown and grey colors ( )33.Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.
D.they live in forests
( )34.Why can the kind of fish live long?
A.Because it is very big and strong.
B.Because it can send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies.
C.Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies.
D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )35.Which is the best title(标题) of this passage?
A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests. B.Colors of Different Pests. C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests. D.Some Animals and Pests.
(C)
Tom has the most beautiful garden in our town. Many people take part in“The Nicest Garden Competition”each year, and Tom wins every time. Mike’s garden is larger than Tom’s. Mike works harder than Tom and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Tom’s garden is more interesting. He has made clean paths (小径) and built a wooden bridge (桥) over a pool. I like gardens, too, but I do not like hard work. Every year, I take part in the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize (奖励) for the worst garden in our town.
根据短文内容,填写下列表格。
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.People can enjoy n_______ in the countryside. The air is fresher and the sky is bluer there.
2.She c_______ the table with a cloth yesterday.
3.In the o_______, there are all kinds of fishes.
4.She was full of j_______ because her parents love her.
5.Thousands of old trees were in the f_______ ten years ago, but now there are few.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6.These plants float on the _______ (表面) of the water.
7.My grandparents keep a lot of _______ (绵羊) in the countryside.
8.The fox usually _______ (以„„为食) meat.
9.The teacher had no _______ (控制) over the children.
10.The rivers in the countryside are much _______ than those in the cities.
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇八:仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题 Unit 4 Topic 3
仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题
Unit 4 Topic 3
(考试时间:90分钟, 满分:100分)
第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )1.A.Yes, they are. B.Yes, there are.
( )2.A.In Xi’an. B.In Changchun.
( )3.A.Pyramids. B.The Great wall.
( )4.A.What a pity! B.That’s great.
( )5.A.History. B.Wonders.
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。(5分) C.Yes, there is. C.In Shanghai. C.The West Lake. C.That’s all right. C.Emperors.
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )11.They go to the Great Wall _______.
A.on their bikes B.by bus C.on foot
( )12.There are _______ Chinese in the bus.
A.four B.five C.three
( )13.The driver is a _______.
A.young man B.Japanese C.woman
( )14.The young man is _______.
A.driving the bus B.talking to the people in the bus
C.listening to the other people
( )15.They get to the Great Wall at ______.
A.6:50 B.7:55 C.9:30
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成句子。短文读三遍。(5分)
16.The Great Wall is more than _______ kilometers long.
17.The Great Wall is four to five meters _______.
18.People built the Great Wall by _______.
19.It was _______ to build the Great Wall in the old days.
20.The Great Wall is one of the greatest _______ in the world.
第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
( )1.Could you help me to join the two parts _______ to make one long rope?
A.up B.each C.one D.together
( )2.The song was very popular _______.
A.in the 1990 B.in 1990s C.in the 1990s D.on 1990s
( )3.That’s a(n) _______ fish. We can put it into a pool.
A.live B.alive C.life D.lived
( )4.The officer _______ the soldiers to stand in the rain.
A.let B.made C.kept D.ordered
( )5.—They didn’t go swimming yesterday, did they?
—_______ I saw them skate in the park.
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t.
C.Yes, they were. D.No, they weren’t.
( )6.Mr. Black built a nice house _______ a gift _______ his wife _______ show his
deep love.
A.as; of; on B.for; as; to C.for; by; on D.as; for; to
( )7.There _______ some forests here ten years ago. But now we can see nothing.
A.used to have B.used to be C.is used to be D.was used to have
( )8.—How much do you _______?
—69 kilos. A little lighter than before.
A.weight B.weigh C.heavy D.have weight
( )9.The students think English is very important, so they try _______ it well.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning
( )10.—_______ is Leshan Grand Buddha?
—It is 71 meters tall.
A.How wide B.How long C.How tall D.How high
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
A: I want to spend my summer holidays in Xiamen. B: No, it’s not too hot.
A:
B: Yes, I like the city very much. It’s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world. A:
B: The city is clean and beautiful. There are long beaches by the sea. The people are kind, too.
A:
B: Of course. It’ll make you feel cool.
A: How cool! Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful.
B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.
A: Would you please go with me?
B:
ⅢIn each country, there are some places of interest, like Big Ben in Britain, the Great Wall in China and so on. So you must the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But do you know why it leans (倾斜)? It leans a mistake. In 1173, people of wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be bell tower in the whole country. Before people finished the third floor of it, the tower began to lean. People tried to make the building again. However, as they added(增加) more floors, the tower only got .
It almost 180 years to finish the tower. Today, the Leaning Tower has eight floors. It’s 54.5 meters tall, and it leans about 5 meters to one good way the tower, like all the other old buildings, it’ll fall apart(倒塌) in the future.
( )16.A.hear B.listen C.know D.learn
( )17.A.because B.because of C.so D.as
( )18.A.Pisa B.London C.Beijing D.New York
( )19.A.the beautiful B.the more beautiful
C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful
( )20.A.building B.to build C.built D.be built
( )21.A.lean B.straight C.straighter D.to lean
( )22.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst
( )23.A.spent B.cost C.used D.took
( )24.A.bell B.side C.floor D.way
( )25.A.to save B.saves C.saving D.save
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
I am Cathy Brown. I am from America. I am working for the Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社) in Changsha now.
Last week I took a group of French holiday-makers for a week’s trip to Taiwan. We traveled all around the island(岛). It is very beautiful. There are a lot of places of interest. My favorite place is the Sun and Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it the Pearl Island(珍珠岛) because it looks like a pearl. On one side of the Pearl Island, the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side, it looks like a moon. That is why people call it the Sun and Moon Lake.
There are many mountains around the Sun and Moon Lake. One of the most famous ones is the Ali Mountain. We stayed there for three days. We also had a dance party with Gaoshan people. On our first day there, we watched the sun going down slowly in the west. On our last day, we got up early and saw a very beautiful sunrise(日出).
Taiwan is a wonderful place to visit.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )26.Cathy went to Taiwan with some Americans last week.
( )27.Cathy thinks Taiwan is a beautiful place with lots of places of interest.
( )28.The Sun and Moon Lake gets its name because it looks like the sun during the day and
looks like the moon at night.
( )29.Ali Mountain is near the Sun and Moon Lake.
( )30.Cathy watched the sun going up and going down on different days.
(B)
Toby went to China for a holiday with his father this summer. Their first destination(目的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th, August.
(B: Breakfast L: Lunch D: Dinner)
( )31.They paid _______ for the Beijing tour.
A.$190 B.$ 280 C.$ 470 D.$ 560
( )32.On which day did they see Beijing Opera in the evening?
A.The first day. B.The second day.
C.The third day. D.The fourth day.
( )33.How many places of interest did they go to on their third day?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )34.On the fourth day, they visited _______.
A.Hutong B.Silk Market C.Beihai Park D.A and B
( )35.When did they leave Beijing?
A.10th, August. B.11th, August. C.12th, August. D.13th, August.
(C)
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums and theaters to see plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.
But there are more serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high and there are But sometimes these people can’t find work or a good place to live in. Also too many people in such a small place make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, but others don’t. When people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
36.How do people feel about living in the big cities?
____________________________________________________________________________
37.What are serious problems in big cities?
____________________________________________________________________________
38.All the people in the city can find work or a good place to live in, can’t they?
____________________________________________________________________________
39.文中画线句子的汉语意思是:___________________________________________________
40.What should they think about when they move to big cities?
____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.There is an u_______ parking lot near the building, so you can’t park on the ground.
2.Many foreigners visit the Summer P_______ in Beijing every year.
3.Mrs. Green is rich with lots of t_______, but she doesn’t feel happy.
4.Some students like a_______ history, but some like modern history.
5.When it snowed, people used dogs to p_______ carts(货运车) in this village.
(B)反意疑问句专项训练。
6.There is little water in the bottle,_______ _______?
7.Alice had nothing to do then,_______ _______?
8.David and Tom are good friends,_______ _______?
9.I think Lily can dance well,_______ _______?
10.Let us go shopping,_______ _______?
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空一词)(5分)
11.谁拆毁了这些古城墙?
Who _______ _______ the old city walls?
12.人们把黄河当作我们中华民族的象征。
People _______ the Yellow River _______ a symbol of the Chinese nation.
13.科学家们发现这个帝王墓破旧不堪了。
Scientists found that the emperor’s tomb was _______ _______.
14.从明天起,人们开始重建家园。
From tomorrow _______, the workers are beginning to _______ their homes.
15.这座桥有六百多年的历史了。
The bridge is _______ _______ 600 years old.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
假设你是导游,请根据下面表格所给的提示,用英语向外宾简单介绍一下景点的情况及
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇九:仁爱版八年级上册单元知识点复习unit4
Unit 4 Our World
Topic1 we share the world with plants and animals
一.重点词语
1. share…with 与……共享
2. play with 玩弄,玩耍
3. in danger 在危险之中
4. feed on 以……为食
5. think about 考虑,思考
6. enjoy nature 享受自然
7. at night 晚上
8. in the daytime 白天
9. summer vacation 暑假
10. thousands of 成千上万
11. in fact 事实上
12. find out 查明,发现
13. in nature 在自然界
二.重点句型
1.Plants are more beautiful than animals. 植物比动物更漂亮。
2.The plants stay green longer there. 那儿的植物能更长时间保持绿色。
3.The rainforests are very important to us. (热带)雨林对我们很重要。4.Water is necessary
for all plants.It is the most important thing to all living things,we must save every drop of water.
水对所有植物是必需的。它对所有生物都重要,我们必须节约每一滴水。
5.Isn’t it interesting? 是不是很有趣呀?
6.It is one of the most dangerous fish in the world. 它是世界上最危险的鱼之一。
7.It is so strange! 太奇怪了!
三.语法学习
(一.)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成
1. 规则变化:(1.)一般在词尾加—er或—est.如:fresh—fresher—freshest.
(2.)以字母e结尾的形容词,加r或st,如:late—later—latest.
(3.)以重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应双写这一辅音字母,再加er
或est.如:big—bigger—biggest.
(4.)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加er 或est.happy—happier—happiest.
(5.)部分双音节词和多音节词前面加more或most构成比较级或最高级。如:careful—more
careful—most careful,
beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful.
2.不规则变化:
good/well—better—best,little—less—least,many/much—more—most,bad/ill—worse—worst,fa
r—farther/further—farthest/furthest.
(二.)形容词的比较级和最高级的用法
1. 比较级A<B或A>B,经常与than搭配,或给出比较的二个内容。可用much和a little
修饰.
2. 三者或三者以上比较用最高级,一般给出比较范围.如:of(in)+…。
(1)例句:①I’m happier than you. 我比你更快乐。
②Plants are much more beautiful than animals. 植物比动物漂亮的多。
(2)例句:①The boy is the tallest in my class. 这个男孩是我们班最高的。
②Lesson Two is the most important of all. 第二课是所有中最重要的。
一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:
1. nice ______________________ 2. fat ____________________3. slow
_____________________
4. dry ____________________5. happy ____________________ 6. wet
____________________
7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________9. little
_____________________
10. bad ___________________11. thin ______________________ 12. far
____________________
16. busy __________________
二、根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:
1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______(fat) than before .
4.Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?
5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?
-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ________(tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally.
She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.
37. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)
38. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)
__. (difficult)
40. There are _______ boys than girls in our class. (few)
答案:
一、
1. nicer / nicest
2. fatter / fattest
3. slower / slowest
4. drier / driest
5. happier / happiest
6. wetter / wettest
7. more / most
8. worse / worst
9. less / least
10. worse / worst
11. thinner / thinnest
12. farther / farthest 或 further / furthest
13. earlier / earliest
14. more careful / most careful
15. more exciting / most exciting
16. busier / busiest
二、
1. younger, taller
2. tall
3. fatter
4. heavier
5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest
6. bad, worse, worst
7. kindest
8. friendlier
9. more expensive
10. bigger, smaller
11. longest
12. more beautiful
13. big
14. more difficult
15. well, better, best
16. busiest
17. fatter, fatter
18. cheaper
19. earlier
20. interesting
21. wider, brighter
22. much
23. more, better
24. more important
25. more dangerous, most dangerous
26 richest
27. coldest
28cheap
29hotter
30 more careful
31 More
32 easier
33smaller
34 farter [further]
35more exciting
36 more honest
37 worse, worse
38 colder
39 more, more difficult
40 fewer
四.交际用语:学习如何用英语描述和谈论我们生存的自然环境
Do you like plants or animals?
What are you thinking about?
Why do you think so?
What kind of wild animal is the most dangerous,the tiger,the snake or the bear?
Why must we save every drop of water?
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1.All animals need _______ water.
A.little B.many C.lot of D.plenty of
( )2.—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?
A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer
( )3.—Did you have breakfast this morning?
—No, I got up late and went to school _______ breakfast.
A.for B.in C.without D.after
( )4.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean
( )5.There were _______ animals in the forest many years ago.
A.thousand of B.thousands of
C.three thousand of D.three thousands of
( )6.—Wow, your school is great!
—It is _______ school in the city.
A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful
C.the most beautiful D.beautiful
( )7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _______ the
smallest sea animals.
A.feed in B.live in C.feed on D.fed on
( )8.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _______ time?
—I think I can.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
( )9.As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A.of B.to C.on D.with
( )10.Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves
Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.People can enjoy n_______ in the countryside. The air is fresher and the sky is bluer there.
2.She c_______ the table with a cloth yesterday.
3.In the o_______, there are all kinds of fishes.
4.She was full of j_______ because her parents love her.
5.Thousands of old trees were in the f_______ ten years ago, but now there are few.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6.These plants float on the _______ (表面) of the water.
7.My grandparents keep a lot of _______ (绵羊) in the countryside.
8.The fox usually _______ (以„„为食) meat.
9.The teacher had no _______ (控制) over the children.
10.The rivers in the countryside are much _______ than those in the cities.
Topic 2 What can robots do for us?
一. 重点词语
1.take the place of 代替,取代
2.instead of 代替,而不是……
3.mistake…for…把……错当
4.seem to do 好象,似乎
5.call for 要求
6.wake sb. up 将某人叫醒
7.see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
8.use sth. for sth./doing sth. 利用某物做某事
9.spend…on… 在……上花费时间或金钱
10.be sure of 确信
11.these days 现在,目前
12.in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序排列
13.look up 查阅
14.pay attention to 注意,专心
15.begin with 以……开始
16.and son on 等等
17.switch on 开(电灯,机器等)
18.ask (sb.)for sth. 向……要……
二.重点句型
1. I’m sure robots can do some work better than humans. 我确信机器人比人能更好地做某些工作。
2. I saw a UFO while I was walking down the street yesterday. 昨天我沿着街道走时,看见了一个不明飞行物。3. It looked like a plate. 它看上去像一个盘子。
4. Until now,even the scientists are not sure whether there are UFO. 直到现在,甚至科学家也不确信是否有不明飞行物。
5. We can shop without going out of our houses. 我们不出家门就能购物。
6. We can use the Internet for finding a job. 我们可以用网络来找工作。
7. We shouldn’t spend too much time on it.但是我们不应该在因特网上花费太多的时间。
8. When you look up a word in the dictionary,pay attention to the first letter of the word. 当你在字典里查一个单词的时候,注意这个单词的第一个字母。
三.语法学习
(一.)现在进行时与过去进行时的区别:
1.现在进行时表示现在正在发生或正在做的事情,基本结构be+现在分词。如: 肯定句:The robots are making a car now. 这些机器人正在生产小汽车。
否定句:We are not studying on the Internet. 我们没有在互联网上学习。
疑问句:Is the teacher looking up the word in the dictionary?这个老师正在词典中查这个词吗?特殊疑问句:Who am I talking to?我在和谁谈话?
2.过去进行时表示过去某一时间,正在发生或正在做的事情。基本结构was(were)+现在分词。
肯定句:When he came in,I was writing a letter.当他进来时,我在写一封信。
否定句:They weren’t watching TV while she was reading. 她读书时,他们没在看电视。 疑问句:Was the UFO flying to us at 8 last night ?昨晚8点UFO向我们飞来了吗?特殊疑问句:What were you drinking while we were sleeping?我们睡觉时,你们在喝什么? 进行时态往往用在时间状语从句中,常与when,while等连词搭配。
(二.)be sure结构表示肯定和不肯定。be sure一般用来表示肯定,be not sure(whether/if)表示不肯定。
be sure后面可以跟不定式和宾语从句。跟不定式一般译为“一定……”,跟宾语从句,译为“确信……”。如:We are sure to repair the TV well. 我们一定修好这台电视机。
I’m sure you can finish your work. 我确信你能完成你的工作。Are you sure whether(if)he switched the computer on? 你确信他打开还是没有打开电脑?
四.交际用语:学习用英语谈论现代科技。
Could you tell me something about robots?
Can robots take the place of humans?
Are you sure there are UFOs?
Yes,I’m sure.
No,I’m sure whether/if there are UFOs.
仁爱英语八上unit4练习篇十:仁爱版八年级英语上册unit4 复习