【www.guakaob.com--高考】
2015
北京高考英语真题听力录音原文
听力原文：
第一节：
Text1
W: What kind of music do you like?
M: I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music. What about you? W: I like Rock music.
Text2
W: May I help you?
M: Yes, please. Does this sweater come in yellow?
W: No, we don’t have it in yellow, only in red and blue.
M: OK, I’ll take the red one.
Text3
W: Do you want to pay by credit card, sir?
M: Oh…, can I use my travelers check, please?
W: Sorry, sir. We don’t take travelers checks.
M: Then I’ll have to pay cash.
Text4
M: Are you ready to go now?
W: Wait a minutes, I need to find my keys.
M: Aren’t they in your pocket?
W: No. Let me see…, I remember putting them on the table this morning.
M: Oh, there they are. They dropped off onto the floor.
Text5
M: Hi, what’s the homework for the literature class? I missed it today.
W: We are supposed to read chapter four.
M: Great! I’ve read it when I was studying in the library last night.
W: Wow, lucky you! You can watch the football match tonight.
M: That is right!
Text6
M: What is my schedule for tomorrow, Lisa?
W: Well, your flight leaves from Heathrow at 7:10 am from Terminal 2, and arrives in Frankford at 8:40 am.
M: And then?
W: Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.
M: Oh, yes, of course. And the meetings, when do they begin?
W: The meetings will start at 10:00 am, and end at 3:00 pm, with a short lunch break. After the meetings, you will have some time for afternoon tea. Your flight back will leave at 5:00 pm, it gets back here at 6:30 pm.
M: That is fine. Then I’ll be able to have dinner with my wife.
Text7
W: May I help you?
M: Yes, please. I’m a new student, and I want to borrow some books.
W: Sure. What books do you want?
M: Are there any biographies of George Washington?
W: Let me check it for you on the computer? Oh, there are five of them.
M: Can you tell me where they are?
W: Of course. They are in the biography section, in row 3.
M: Oh, thank you. Are there any French novels?
W: Yes, I think so. They are over there in row 7. That is where our foreign language section is. M: And the magazines?
W: They are in row 5.
M: OK, thank you. By the way, how many books can I borrow at a time?
W: Two at most and you can keep them for three weeks.
M: Thank you. I’ll borrow two biographies today.
W: OK, go in and get them. Bye for now.
M: Bye.
Text8
W: Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?
M: Hello. I’d like some information about your sports center.
W: Well, we’ve got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, three basketball courts, and so on.
M: Sounds great.
W: Then what sports are you interested in?
M: Well, I like basketball very much.
W: And how often will you use the center?
M: I suppose about two or three times a week.
W: OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.
M: Great! One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?
W: No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7:30 am to 10 o’clock at night. Weekends, from 9 am to 9 pm. But we do not open on Mondays.
M: I got it. Thank you, bye!
W: You are welcome!
Text9
Good morning, everyone! And a very warm welcome back! I hope you’ve enjoyed your holidays! For those of you who I knew, my name is Mary Smith, and I’m the headmistress of this school. I’d
like to start our new term with a few notices. First, I’d like to introduce two new teachers, Ms Woods, our new music teacher, and Mr. Williams, our new French teacher. Let’s give them a warm welcome. Now, I’ll talk about some of the activities for this term. After school clubs, we’ll start in week2. But the baseball club, we’ll start in week4. And, there are several new clubs, too. The dance club will meet on Mondays, and the chess club, on Wednesdays. Finally, I’d like to remind you that there will be several parent’s evenings during this term. Year 7, we will have one in September, Year 8, in October, and Year 9, in November. That’s all I want to say. Thank you for your attention, and enjoy your new term.
Text10
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. I want to fix my cell phone.
W: What’s wrong?
M: The screen went black last night.
W: Went black?
M: Yes.
W: Did you have an accident? Like dropping it on the ground, or into water?
M: No.
W: Well, then the repairman will help to open it up and check the inside.
M: How much will it cost?
W: It depends. Have you got the receipt?
M: Yes. Here you are.
W: OK. You bought it from us on May 1st, only three weeks ago. Then it will be free to inspect it. But if the damage is caused by the user, you will have to pay for the repair.
M: I see. When can I take it back?
W: I’m not sure. We will give you a call as soon as it’s fixed. Your name, please?
M: Thomas Tarshis, that is T-A-R-S-H-I-S.
W: Your phone number?
M: 627935.
W: 627935. OK, that it. Anything else?
M: No, thank you. Bye.
W: Bye.
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按
照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1. ______ 2.______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)
7.A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.
8.A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany
9.A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00
10.A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.
11.A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.
12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her.
C) Because her dad woke her up.
13.A) Walking to her office.
C) Taking some pictures.
14.A) How to make movies.
C) How to learn English. B) Because she had a terrible dream. D) Because the street was too dark. B) Looking for a flat. B) How to read novels. D) How to talk with foreigners. D) Decorating his bedroom.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements
are true or
false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）
15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mom.
16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.
17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.
18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails and play games.
19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.
20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. Maria and Lucy used to __________ __________ together, shopping and meeting friends.
22. It takes Lucy all her time to send messages and she doesn’t __________ __________.
23. Lucy checks for messages __________ __________ so she has got problems at school.
24. By __________ __________ in the morning, Victor had already drunk three cans of coke.
25. When Damon tried to talked to his brother, the brother was __________ __________ him.【2015英语II卷听力音频下载】
Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？
A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship
27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____?
A) I B) me C) my D) myself
28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.
A) in B) of C) on D) at
29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.
A) by B) from C) for D) with
30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.
A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths
31. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.
A) so B) very C) too D) much
32. Leave the reference books behind, _____ you won’t be able to think independently.
A) or B) and C) so D) but
33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A) If B) Since C) Although
34. The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.
A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) Because D) lovely
35. Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.
A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed
36. Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use
37. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.
A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised
38. My friend invited me ______ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.
A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining
39. Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.
A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help
40. – Mum, ______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?
– I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.
A) must B) may C) should D) need
41. ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
42. Please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in.
A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over
43. – ______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?
– Peter’s.
A) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who
44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.
– _____.
A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Don’t mention.
45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?
– ______.
A) I’ve got the first prize. B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C) I can’t attend the summer camp. D) I don’t quite agree with you.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）
Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.
However, rainforests are now---they are disappearing very fast because they are animals and plants are dying out.
Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe.
Rainforest also help to the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter.
Besides, one quarter of our come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we them, we will never find out.
In my opinion, our future saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）
54. Some people like reading on Wechat, but ______ don’t. (other)
55. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put ______ into the yogurt. (they)
56. The day was ______, but the sun was trying to come through. (cloud)
57. I’m thankful to the teacher for her ______ on my interview. (suggest)
58. It’s our responsibility to make the sky ______ than before. (clear)
59. Education is one of the most powerful ways to ______ one’s mind. (rich)
60. I think it’s ______ to judge a person before you really know him. (fair)
61. ______, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck)
V. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。62—67小题每空格限填一词) （共14分）
62. A dictionary is usefulfor us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)
______ ______ useful for us to understand new words.
63. Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?
64. Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同) Mark ______ ______ to his country after he finished university abroad.
65. I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn’t either. (合并为一句)
______ Gary ______ I am good at playing badminton.
66. ―Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September?‖ he wondered. (改为宾语从句) He wondered why ______ ______ flowers to Ms Grey every September.
67. Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改为被动语态) Two French storybooks ______ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year.
68. the amusement park , after, are going to , they, the speech contest (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) （共50分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
A) 9:30 a. m B) 11:35 a. m C) 1:30 p. m D) 2:15 p. m
70. The underlined word ―‖ in closest in meaning to ―______ ‖.
A）As another choice B）For this reason C） At the same time D) In other words
71. Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.
A) Technology B) Biology C) Drama D) Chemistry
72. Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table.
A) make a video B) write a report on Drama
C) play basketball D) surf the internet safely
73. An average student needs about ______ minutes to finish his homework.
A) 30 B) 40 C) 90 D) 110
74. The information in the table is mainly for students to ______
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C。
1.What time is it now?
A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00
2.What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It’s nice B. It’s warm C. It’s cold
3.What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office
4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy
5. What does the woman want the man to do ?
A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days. B. One week. C.Two weels.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.Whet food does Sally like?
A.Cook dinner. B.Fish. C.Eggs.
9.What are the speakers going to do?
A.Cook dinner. B.Go shopping. C.Order dishes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10.Where are the speakers?
A.In a hospital. B.In the office. C.At home.
11.When is the report due ?
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Next Monday.
12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A.Improve it.
B.Hand it in later.
C.Leave it with him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Salesperson and customer.
B.Homeowner and cleaner.
C.Husband and wife.
14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A.One with two bedrooms.
B.One without furniture.
C.One near a market.
15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A.＄350 B. ＄400 C. ＄415
16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A.On Lake Street B.On Market C.On South Street.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A.Almost 15% B.About 30% C.Over 40%
18.Why do tea taster taste tea with miik?
A.Most British people drink tea that way.
B.Tea tastes much better with milk.
C.Tea with milk is healthy.
19.Who suggests a price for each tea?
A.Tea tasters.
B.Tea esporters.
C.Tea companies.
20.What is the speaker talking about?
A.The life of tea tasters.
B.Afternoon tea in Britain.
C.The London Tea Trade Centre.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model,I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less
than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night,Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.
When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.
21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?
A.He got an older model than he had expected.
B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.
C.He could have bought it at a lower price.
D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.
22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?
A.ended all their programs
B.provided fewer channels
C.changed to commercials
D.showed all-night movies
23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?
A. By shaking and hitting it.
B. By turning it on and off.
C. By switching channels.
D. By having it repaired.
24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?
A. Curious
B. Anxious
C. Cautious
D. Humorous
B
Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.
Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.
Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue. Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.
25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.
A. their home comforts
B. their body shape
C. house buying
D. healthy diets
26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.
A.digest food better
B.reduce food intake
C.burn more calories
D.regain their appetites
27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A.Eat quickly.
B.Play fast music.
C.Use smaller spoons.
D.Turn down the lights.
28.What can be a suitable title for the test?
A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?
B.Ways of Serving Dinner
C.Effects of Self-Consciousness
D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?
C
More student than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and
university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.
This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).
That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS asid that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.
But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young
2015年高考英语押题密卷 (全国新课标Ⅰ卷)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第 I 卷
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps. B. Coins.
C. Train tickets. 2. Which country found lovely music is good for people‘s hearts?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Russia. 3. What is the woman eager to buy? A. Ice creams.
B. Candy.【2015英语II卷听力音频下载】
C. Drinks.
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bank. B. In the classroom. C. In the supermarket. 5. What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday? A. She lost her cellphone. B. Her cellphone was power off. C. Her teacher took her cellphone away.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for?
A. A casual dress. B. A business suit. C. An evening dress. 7. What will the woman do next?
A. Try on the clothes. B. Bargain with the man. C. Pay for the clothes in cash. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How old is the woman's grandfather? A. 78. B. 79. C. 80.
9. What did the woman's grandfather do last winter? A. He went in the hospital. B. He went on a cycling holiday. C. He attended a skiing contest. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Who to blame.
B. Which way to go.
C. What transport to take.
11. Why did the policeman stop the speakers?
A. They took the wrong shortcut. B. They drove beyond the speed limit.
C. They went through the red light. 12. What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers? A. The woman didn‘t prefer to travel by train. B. The man failed to ask the way.
C. The man forgot to book tickets earlier.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests?
A. To test who is brighter.
B. To test language and numerical ability.
C. To judge an individual talents.
14. What makes so many unhappy parents in the world?
A. Their children being stupid.
B. Their children‘s failing in the exams.
C. Their children‘s abilities not being developed. 15. Why do some children do badly in school exams?
A. They are not good with words and numbers. B. They do not study hard enough.
C. They are looked down upon by others in school.
16. How can a person be happy?
A. Putting your skills to good use. B. Having a higher IQ. C. Doing well in the exams. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the conductor like? A. Anxious.
B. Absent-minded. C. Kind-hearted. 18. What should Mr. Mora do in Princeton? A. Give a lecture.
B. Meet an old friend. C. Visit a university.
19. Why must Mr. Mora find the ticket?
A. He might be fined.
B. He forgot the destination.
C. He wrote something important on it.
20. What kind of person is Mr. Mora?
A. Forgetful.
B. Careful.
C. Bad-tempered.
第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
With eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a two-year project were about to bear fruit.
It was Wang Hongyi‘s first test flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) （无人机）designed and assembled（组装）with his teammates from the Aero-Sport Club (航模队)at Shanghai Jiaotong University.
Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major. He has been a plane model fan since childhood. As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model aircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun. Wu Junqi, the coach of Shanghai Jiaotong University‘s Aero-Sport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated.
―I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab,‖ says Wang. He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to join the club. As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the lab. ―He loves what he‘s doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out,‖ says coach Wu.
When Wang and his teammates were building UAV, they lived together in the lab. ―We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be solved,‖ Wang says. They didn‘t even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UAV went well. ―We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions,‖ he says.
―Our UAV isn‘t finished yet, but there are many design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me,‖ Wang says. ―The UAV is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.‖
21. Why did Wang succeed in doing the research?
A. He majored in mechanical engineering and automation. B. He had a good coach and wonderful teammates.
C. He loved what he did and would stick to it. D. He was highly thought of by Wu Junqi.【2015英语II卷听力音频下载】
22. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hongyi? A. Diligent and creative. B. Proud and quarrelsome. C. Outstanding and rude. D. Kind and talented. 23. What does the writer want to do by writing the passage? A. Encourage students to learn from Wang Hongyi. B. Tell readers about UAV development in China. C. Inform readers about Wang Hongyi and his UAV. D. Call on readers to do what interests them.
24. What message does Wang Hongyi‘s story convey to us? A. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. B. Two heads are better than one. C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Actions speak louder than words.
B
Five years after a NASA satellite to track carbon dioxide fell into the ocean after taking off, the space agency is launching another almost exactly like it — this time on a different rocket.
The $468 million mission(任务) is designed to study the main driver of climate change resulting from smokestacks (烟囱). Some of the carbon dioxide is absorbed by trees and oceans, and the rest rises into the atmosphere, trapping the sun's heat and warming the planet. But atmospheric CO2
levels with the seasons and in different regions of the Earth. The natural and human activities that cause the changes are complicated. The Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2, or OCO-2 for short, will be able to take a detailed look at most of the Earth's surface to identify places responsible for producing or absorbing the greenhouse gas. "This will allow us to understand what processes are controlling how much carbon is absorbed in a given time and place," Anna Michalak, a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science, who is not part of the mission, said in an email. The mission, designed to last two years, could provide data that will help scientists make predictions about future carbon dioxide levels and their influence.
NASA suffered a major scientific and financial disaster in 2009 when a rocket carrying the original satellite fell into the waters off Antarctica minutes after rising from Vandenberg Air Force Base along the central California coast. After the loss, engineers built a near-identical twin that was set to launch before dawn Tuesday. Instead of using the same rocket, the replacement will be flown on a Delta 2, a workhorse booster (主力助推器) that once faced a dark future.
25. What does the underlined word ―fluctuate‖ in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Increase B. Vary C. Drop D. Improve 26. From the second paragraph we can know__________.
A. the natural activities causing the climate changes are simple B. Anna Michalak is a scientist who takes part in the task C. most of the carbon dioxide is absorbed by trees and oceans
D. OCO-2 will help scientists predict future CO2 levels in the atmosphere 27. What caused the failure to the first satellite launch?
A. Operation error. B. Bad weather. C. Poor preparation. D. Problems of the rocket. 28. What‘s the main idea of the text?
A. A NASA satellite to track carbon dioxide plunged into the ocean. B. CO2 levels are different in different regions.
C. NASA suffered a major scientific and financial disaster in 2009. D. NASA will give global warming satellite second try
C
Students are basing their research for business school on their network of contacts, skills and knowledge to acquire and the brand value associated to it. Here is the Top Four of Business School Worldwide.
Harvard Business School
Harvard holds the top spot for the past two years now. This private business school, located in Boston, is ranked as one of the most well-known schools offering the best full-time MBA program,
doctoral programs, and other executive education programs. The establishment now counts 1,917 students in MBA and 100 in Ph.D.
INSEAD
With different campuses scattering in Europe, Singapore, Asia and the Middle East, INSEAD Business School remains one of the most recommended in terms of programs. It has reciprocal (相互的)agreements with Harvard Business School, Stanford Graduate School of Business and Kellogg School of Management. In the past five decades, INSEAD has become an internationally regarded institution.
HEC Paris
The Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales de Paris makes French and European pride. The private institution reaches the first position in Europe and France. It is considered as one of the most famous business schools in the world.
London Business School (LBS)
London Business School is located in London. Having motto to develop insights(洞察力) and leaders that have impact, this Public Business School promoted and is still continuing promoting legends in business world. An executive MBA degree and Executive Education programs has been launched in Dubai since 2006.
29. If a Singaporean business student doesn‘t want to leave his homeland, he‘ll choose__________. A. Harvard Business School B. INSEAD
C. HEC Paris D. London Business School 30. Which of the flowing is true about INSEAD? A. It has campuses in Europe and Africa. B. It is a public school.
C. It has reciprocal agreements with LBS. D. In the past 50 years it has developed quickly. 31. If you are a student of LBS, you‘ll_________. A. learn business and improve your understanding B. read a lot of legendary stories in LBS C. get your MBA degree easily
D. have the most powerful influence in the world
D
Vacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, it‘s good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can
be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.
―The main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized,‖ says Weaver. ―If they haven‘t had a break, then they‘re not coming back with new energy. They haven‘t had a chance to step back and get perspective（远景）, and come back with renewed enthusiasm.‖ Long working hours without a break, insecurity（不安）about one‘s job, and other work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.
―It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while they‘re ,‖ says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees‘ productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.
In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employee‘s pocketbook. Even people who manager to remain productive at work can have problems. If they‘re always at work, then they‘re not with their family and friends. If they‘re working while on vacation, for the time that they‘re on the job, they‘re not really present. An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that you‘re alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you. 32. What‘s the main benefit of a vacation? A. The manager can be more creative.
B. The worker can step back and get more excited C. The worker can come back with new energy. D. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.
33. The underlined word ―there‖ in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ________. A. the vacation B. the home
C. the university
D. the company
34. When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more__________ .
A. absent-minded
B. energetic
C. skillful
D. active 35. Which of the following is the best title of the text? A. How to spend the vacation effectively. B. Why the workers need a vacation. C. How to deal with the daily pressure. D. Why the workers need new energy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
The revision period is, arguably, the most difficult part of any exam process. The exam itself – However, the knowledge that it is the culmination of the entire process should provide some comfort. A well-structured revision plan can help you revise well. Below are my top tips for creating a well-structured and comprehensive revision plan, which will provide the best chance of success in the summer.
It ought to go without saying that planning your revision timetable must be done before anything else, to ensure there is enough time for comprehensive coverage of all subjects. With most exams starting at the end of June, the revision plan should be in place by the end of March at least.
2. Continual assessment
In order to chart (跟踪记录) your development effectively, we recommend that our students attempt practice papers in each subject, marked according to the relevant mark scheme and curriculum.
3. Order your subjects strategically
Ordering your subjects in an effective manner can help to do this. For example, scheduling English revision to appear early in your revision plan may provide useful when revising essay-based subjects such as History, Religious Studies and Politics later on.
4. Each subject is different
Depending on your learning style, you may find one easier than the other. More unusual exam
A. Besides, your time allocation (分配) may be dependent on your own aptitude in that subject. B. Make a detailed timetable
C. Pressure and nerves can undoubtedly make it an uncomfortable experience. D. Revision is a process of improvement. E. Plan early
F. Starting with a subject that appears early on in the exam schedule is a wise decision. G. The best revision plans have an element of strategy to their creation.
第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A barking dog brought Jack out of his sleep. He lay in the prison cell and waited for Lily's
2015年北京市高考英语真题（2）
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A.
1. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Classical music. B. Rock music. 2. Which sweater will the man take? A. The red one. B. The blue one. 3. How will the man pay? A. In cash.
4. Where are the woman's keys? A. In her pocket.
B. By credit card. B. On the floor.
C. Country music. C. The yellow one. C. By traveler's cheque. C. On the table.
5. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Read chapter 4.
B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Travel agent and customer.
B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.
B. At 5:00 p.m.
C. At 6:30 p.m.
7. When will the meetings end? A. At 3:00 p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where is the foreign language section?
A. In Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7. C. Magazines
9. What does the man decide to borrow? A. Novels. B. Biographies. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man make the call? A. To ask for information.
B. To make an appointment. C. To send out an invitation.
11. What sport is the man interested in? A. Football. B. Basketball. 12. On what days is the sports center closed? A. Mondays. B. Fridays. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Rules of the school.
B. Course requirements. C. Notices of the new term.
C. Swimming. C. Sundays.
14. Which club will meet on Wednesdays? A. Baseball. B. Dance. 15. When will the parents' evening for Year 8 be held? A. In September. B. In October. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
C. Chess. C. In November.
听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 22. --- Did you enjoy the party?
A. were treated
C. treated
B. would be treated D. had treated
A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed
C. enjoying
D. to enjoy
A. which B. that C. when D. where A. so B. but C. or
D. as
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making 27. --- Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?
A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give A. even though B. as long as C. as if
D. ever since
29. --- Can't you stay a little longer?
A. may B. can C. must D. dare 30. --- Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. A. will call B. have called
C. call
D. will be calling
D. accepted
A. to accept B. accept C. accepting
A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although A. that B. where C. what A. didn't see B. weren't seeing
C. wouldn't see
D. hadn't seen
D. why
A. Where B. How C. Why D. When
三、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain (抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he they sent out invitations and prepared 彩带) and party lights. Finally, the day of the party of piano music by Chopin.
you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing."
night.
"You play, you play!" Mrs. Gilbert said. "I like what you play! Just not so loud at night." She evening."
new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. It gave 36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked 37. A. voice 38. A. therefore 39. A. note 40. A. proud 41. A. neighbors 42. A. blame 43. A. party
B. ring B. however B. poster B. rich B. friends B. instruct B. concert
C. music C. otherwise C. bill C. lucky C. relatives C. question C. show
D. cry D. instead D. report D. nice D. audience D. visit D. play
44. A. experience 45. A. to 46. A. continued 47. A. order 48. A. treated 49. A. promised 50. A. give 51. A. realize 52. A. sweet 53. A. brave 54. A. changing 55. A. equality
B. idea B. with B. arrived B. sell B. presented B. admitted B. send B. remember B. strange B. sorry B. practicing B. freedom
C. performance C. for C. passed C. share C. helped C. agreed C. offer C. understand C. funny C. happy C. recording C. warmth
D. action D. from D. finished D. advertise D. served D. worried D. owe D. accept D. loud D. afraid D. writing D. sympathy
四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could. By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
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