首页>英语考试 > 成人英语三级 >

英语必修三第五单元复习

2012-01-31 | 成人英语三级 |

【www.guakaob.com--成人英语三级】

英语必修三第五单元复习篇一：人教版英语必修三Unit5单元复习

英语必修三第五单元复习篇二：人教版英语必修三Unit5单元复习[1]

英语必修三第五单元复习篇三：人教版英语必修三Unit5单元复习

英语必修三第五单元复习篇四：高中英语必修三第五单元练习题

高中英语必修三第五单元练习题

一、单项选择

1．—Would you care for a drink?

—No，thanks.I________.

A．would rather not B．wouldn’t like to C．would like to D．prefer to have one

2．—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

—Don’t worry.We have already________two thirds of it.

A．got down B．got through C．given in D．given away

3．Mr Frank asked me a question________I could go with him to________he called the Treasure House the next week.

A．that；which B．whether；that C．whether；what D．that；where

4．To our great________，his parents were________at his mark.

A．surprises；surprised B．surprises；surprising C．surprise；surprised D．surprise；surprising

5．The football player had________gift for football when he was a child.Now he

is________second to none in the football field.

A．the；the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；/

6．The new model of car is so expensive that it is only________the reach of those with high incomes.

A．beyond B．at C．in D．within

7．With so much noise of the traffic，I couldn’t________and do my research work.

A．put down B．settle down C．break down D．take down

8. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ________ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.

A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than

9. We live in a small village with tall trees or bushes ________ it.

A. surrounded B. surrounding C. being surrounded D. to surround

10. Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no longer ________ it was 20 years ago,________ it was so poorly equipped.

A. what; when B. what; which C. which; what D. which; that

11．One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.

A．motivated B．impressed C．expressed D．inspired

12．—In your opinion，who is the best basketball player in the world?

—Yao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.

A．present B．limit C．interest D．gift

13．The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.

A．length B．distance C．way D．space

14．Seeing the ________ sight，the girl was nearly ________ to death.

A．terrifying; terrified B．terrifying; terrifying C．terrified; terrified D．terrified; terrifying

15. Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter.

A. because B. so that C. even if D. As

16.He has a good eyesight. He can see ______ the distant island in the sea.

A. as long as B. so far as C. so long as D. as far as

17.The sunlight came in ________ the window in the roof and lit up the whole room.

A. through B. across C. on D. Over

18.I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. this B. that C. it D. on

19..– Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?

– Yes. They have better players so I _____ them to win.

hope B. prefer C. expect D. Want

20. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of little children.

A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance

二、短文改错

Long long ago， people had gather leaves and

fruit of plants to eat with． They didn’t know how

to plant crops or how to keep animal for their

food． We call them Stone Age people． Thing for

them were terrible and hard． Now there have still

some people living liked those Stone Age people．

They live in places that are hard reach． They do

not know of our invention， for they keep themselves

away our civilized world． For many years

a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone

in the center of Australia．

答案：

一、单项选择ABCCD DBABA BDBAB DACCB

二、短文改错

56． had→had to 57．去掉with 58．animal→animals 59． Thing→Things

60． have→are 61． liked→like 62． reach→to reach

63． invention→inventions 64． away后加from 65． call→called

英语必修三第五单元复习篇五：人教版必修3第5单元复习课件

英语必修三第五单元复习篇六：高中英语必修三第五单元知识点

Unit5 Canada--- “The True North” 知识点

教师寄语：No cross no crown.没有困难就没有成功。

1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. ( L2P34)

1) I think I’ll have a cold drink _________ _________ ___________.(我想喝冷饮而不是喝咖啡)

2) He would die _________ ________ ________ _____ ______ the enemy.(他宁死也不屈服于敌人)

3) The coach rather than the players _______(be) to blame for the lost match. 4)我宁愿呆在家里，而不愿意去北京旅游。

___________________________________________________________________. 5)用rather than, other than, more than , more…than完成句子 I’m ________________ happy to take you there in my car.

You can’t get there ________________ by swimming across the river. He has been playing cards ________________ getting on his work. Jason is _____________a lecturer; he is a writer, too.

He is _________of a talker _________ a doer, which is why he never finishes anything. 2. 1) Going eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. ( L7P34)

2) There was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.( L2P38) 3) People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. ( L11P34)

Ex.1) ________ __________ (向东走)and you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.

2) ___________________________, he jumped with joy.(听到这个好消息，他高兴地跳了起来。)

3) __________________________________________________, he looked upset.(不知道如何处理这件事，他看起来很不安。)

4) Our teacher came in, ______________(follow) by several naughty boys. Our teacher came in, ______________(follow) several naughty boys.

3. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River, a young

man sat down with them. ( par4P38)

1) After that, some huge animals, ____________(call) dinosaurs, developed.

2) There was Hu Jin ___________(wave) at him and __________(call), “Why are you so late? I have been waiting for you for a long time!”

3) Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years ____________(come) will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

4.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada’s most popular cities to live in. ( L12P34) 1) Swimming makes me feel happy.

2) Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. Ex. 仅仅让您在这里坐一下就是我们的荣幸。

______________________________________________________________________ 5. They managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even grizzly bear and the eagle. ( L17P34)

1) The soldiers ___________________________/_____________________________the boy out of the ruins.(战士们设法成功把那个男孩从废墟中救出来了。manage/succeed) 2) --- Do you need any help with the box?

--- Thanks, but I can manage it myself.(译)______________________

3) I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain, but he made it at last. (译)________________

4). I don’t get it----why would he do a thing like that? (译)_______________

5).用catch sight of ; lose sight of; in sight; out of sight; at first sight; at the sight of 填空 He fell in love with her ______________________________________. I ___________________________ his tall figure in the crowd. The girl burst into tears _____________________________her mother. Look around the sea and there was not a ship _______________________.

The sound of the train died away and it was ____________________________at last. She ___________________________ the path as the trees around her became thicker. ______________________, out of mind.（眼不见，心不烦）

6. They went through a wheat--growing province and saw farms that covered thousands of acres. ( L124P34)

热爱和平的人们______________________一个讲英语的国家___________________

一家新开业的餐馆____________________热心肠的孩子_______________________ 勤劳的人们___________________________ 心碎的____________________

翻译句中cover的意思

1) She covered her face with her hands. __________________

2) Are there any areas that are not covered in the book? ________________ 3) The BBC will cover all the major games of the tournament(锦标赛). ___________ 4) By sunset we had covered 30 miles. ________________

5) The Nature Reserve covers an area of 1140 square kilometers. _______________ 6) The scholarship should be enough to cover her tuition fees. _______________ 7) I like read the book whose cover is read.___________________

7. Over dinner at a restaurant called The Pink Pearl, the cousins chatted with Lin Fei, who had moved to Canada many years earlier. ( par4P38)

___________________ 2) 他们一边喝茶一边愉快地聊天。(over)

___________________________________________________________________ 8. It is too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital. ( par4P38) 1) We walked __________________(远至)the river.

2) ______________________________(就我所知), that is highly unlikely. 3) ________________________________(就我而言)，you can do what you like. 4) 他的父母全力支持他。(as far as)

_________________________________________________________________ 9. Old Montreal is close to the water. ( par5P38) be close to =get close to 1) Our new house is close to the school. 2) The children are close to each other in age.

3) When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s. 4) They live close to the museum.

5) Most people spend the summer doing close to nothing.

6).We came close to win the game. But it’s a pity that we didn't at last. 7) The prisoners were closely guarded.

当堂检测

1. The boy ________ _____ ______/_________ _______ (有…天赋)singing, so we think he is a gifted/talented singer.

2. ___________ ________ (不愿)take the aeroplane, they decided to drive to Toronto. 3. They were ____ ____ _____ to Canada(去加拿大旅游). 4. Canada has the most fresh water in the word.

=Canada has more fresh water ______ ______ _________ __________ in the world. 5. With the development of Chinese economy, many foreigners have ________ _______(定居) in china.

6. Don’t put fireworks ________ ______ __________ __________(孩子们够得着的地方). 7. 玛丽设法成功通过了驾驶考试。

__________________________________________________________________ 8. They were last two to go __________ ______ ________(上船).

9. ___ _____ _______ ______ the station, he ______ ______ their trip.(去车站的路上，他们谈论着他们的旅行。)

10. They ______ ______ __________ _____Montreal ______later, so they ______ ______ ____ _______of the city.(她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。)11. 1) I could see the faint gleam of light_______ _______ ____________(在远处). 2) The railway station is ____ ____ ____________ ______(在…远处)two miles from our school.

3) One couldn't make out what the dark mass was_______ ____ ____________(从远处). 12. Your house is always so neat--- how do you _________ it with three children? A. get B. make C. forget D. manage

13. ___ ________(黎明) we left the small town so that we could get to the destination before dusk.

14. 据我判断，他有可能被重点大学录取。

________________________________________________________________________ 15.1) It is a good___________(礼貌) for an Arab to stand _________(closely /close) to his friend when they are talking.

2) Good teaching and good testing are __________(closely /close) related.

英语必修三第五单元复习篇七：高一英语必修三第五单元语言点

英语必修三第五单元复习篇八：人教版英语必修三第五单元课文翻译

Unit 5Reading“真北方”之旅李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。他要带着她们和行李到火车站乘坐横穿加拿大的“真北方”号列车。在去火车站的路上，林丹尼聊起了她们的旅程：“你们沿途将会看到美丽壮阔的风景。向东一直走，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。有人想在不到五天的时间里横穿加拿大，他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5，500公里。这儿，温哥华，是加拿大最温暖的地方。人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。这个城市的人口增长很快。在温哥华北面的海岸上保存了最古老、最美丽的森林。那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。”那天下午表姐俩才登上了火车落了座。火车先是穿越落基山脉，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。她们的下一站就是卡尔加里，这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。来自世界各地的牛仔们来参加赛马会比赛。他们中许多人都有骑野马的本领，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。两天以后，她们开始意识到加拿大人烟稀少。他们在学校学过，大多数加拿大人定居在靠近美国几百英里的边境地带，加拿大的人口也就是三千万多一点儿。但是现在看到这么空旷的国家，她们很惊讶。火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份，她们看到了面积有数千英亩的农场。晚饭后她们又回到城市，位于五大湖区顶端的繁忙的港口城市桑得贝。巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖，让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。她们知道，因为有五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。事实上，加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。 Unit 5Using Language多伦多—蒙特利尔的“真北方”列车第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面覆盖上一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。中午时分，她们来到多伦多—加拿大最大、最富有的城市。她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。她们登上了高高的加拿大国家电视塔，俯瞰着下面的湖

水。远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。湖水流入尼亚加拉河，再经过大瀑布，流向大海。她们看到了加顶的大型运动场，那是几支著名的篮球队的驻地。当她们从港口区向北走的时候，李黛予说：“我妈妈的老同学林菲住在这里，我该到电话亭去给她打个电话。”大约黄昏时分，她们在市区的中国城遇到了林菲，这时多伦多三个中国城中的一个。在一个名叫“海珠酒楼”的餐馆里用餐时，表姐妹和许多年前就移居加拿大的林菲闲聊了起来。林菲告诉她们：“我们在这里可以吃到很好的广东菜，因为这里的大多数中国人来自中国南方，尤其是香港。很可惜你们不能一只走到建安大的首都渥太华。它在多伦多东北方约400公里，要去那儿花时间就太多了。”火车在那夜晚些时候起程了，第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。火车站里，人们到处说的是法语。指示牌和广告也都是法文的，但有些标注了小字体的英文。刘倩说：“我们要到傍晚才动身，不如到市区去走走。”整个下午她们穿梭于布局可爱的商店，还摆放了水边工作坊里的艺术家。当她们坐在咖啡馆里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐在了她们的身边。“你们好，我叫亨利，是这里的大学生。”他说：“请问你们从哪里来？”姑娘们告诉他，她们是坐火车来旅游的，要横穿加拿大，在蒙特利尔只待一天。他说：“这太糟糕了，蒙特利尔这个城市有极好的餐馆和俱乐部。我们大多数人既说英语也说法语，但是这座城市具有法国文化和传统。我们喜欢好咖啡，好面包和好音乐。”那天晚上，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸，姐妹两个做梦都在想着法国餐馆和红色枫叶。

英语必修三第五单元复习篇九：高一必修三第三到第五单元知识点及练习(有答案)

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

1. know about 了解关于…事 2. make a bet 打赌 3. have bad luck 运气不好

4. lead the way 带路 5. I wonder if … 我想知道是否… 6. go (right) ahead 说下去

7. as a matter of fact 事实上 8. by accident =by chance 偶然 9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾

10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事 permit doing 允许做某事 ask for permission 请求允许 with/ without one’s permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可 11. account for 说明原因；对…做出解释 on account of 因为 on no account 决不 12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动

13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育 bring about 带来；产生 bring in 引来；引进；吸收

14. to be honest / honestly speaking 坦白地说 15. be confident about 对…自信 16. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车17. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜 18. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功

19. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事 20. be reserved 被预定了 21. fall over 跌到

22. lose one’s patience 失去耐心 23. take a chance 碰运气 24. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式

Unite 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

1. think of…as 把……看作是 2. a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃 3. combine into…合成...

4.move/go around the sun环绕太阳运转 5. become violent变得激烈 6. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽

7. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层 8.cool down冷却 9. on the surface在表面

10. be different from…与...不同 11. disappear from…从...消失 12. stay on…存留在...

13.dissolve harmful gases分解/溶解有害气体 14.become part of…变成...的一部分 15.live on land在陆地上生活

16. millions of years later几万年以后 17. lay eggs下蛋 18.spread all over the earth遍布全世界

19.develop new methods发展了新的方法 20. go by过去，推移 21.prevent…from…防止...做...

22.escape from… into…从...逃离到... 23.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与... 24 be lucky enough足够幸运

25. on the journey在旅程中 26. be off启程 27. rise into the air升人太空

28. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力 29.fall back to…朝...落下去 30.fall from a tree从树上掉下来

31. fall to the ground朝地上落下去 32. get close to…接近... 33 cheer up高兴起来 34 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去 35. step forward向前迈步 36.fall over摔倒

37.get the hang of…熟悉,掌握,理解 38. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力 39. come back to…回到...

高一英语必修3知识点归纳（3）

Unit3 语言知识点及语法复习

1. go ahead

(1) 进行；发生。新桥的建设将会按照计划进行。

(2) 前进；继续做。尽管天气不好，他们仍按计划继续前进。

(3) 取得进展，取得进步。He is always going ahead. 他一直在进步。

(4) (祈使句) 做吧，请吧

— May I start now？我可以开始了吗？

— Yes, go ahead.好，开始吧。

2. stare at 注视，盯着看

He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant. 我盯着那个词看，想要回忆起它的意思。

It’s rude to stare at other people. 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 When day broke, I found myself in a small village. 破晓，我发现我身处在一个村庄里。

I found myself lying on the bed. 我发现我躺在床上。

He found himself surrounded by many students. 他发现他被许多学生围着。

He found himself walking in the direction of the park. 他发现他正在往公园的方向前行。

I found him difficult to get along well with. 我发现他很难相处。

4. spot spotless spotted

(1) v. (用眼睛)挑出，察出，认出。如：I spotted her in the crowd. 我从人群中认出了他。

(2) v 使……染上斑点；点上污点。如：The ink spotted her white shirt. 我把她的白色衬衫上弄上了污点。

(3) n 斑点；污点；圆点。如：She had spots on her face when she was ill. 她生病的时候，脸上出现了斑点。

(4) n 地点；场所。如：This is a nice spot for a house. 这是一个建房子的好地方。

5、order

①n 叫/要的菜。如：May I take you order now? 您的菜点好了吗？

②n 顺序，次序。如：The books are arranged in order of size. 书籍按尺寸码放。

③n 命令。如：Soldiers must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。We did it on his order. 我们奉他之命做了那件事。 ④v 命令。如：The officer ordered his soldiers to march. 长官命令他的士兵前进。

⑤ v 预订，订购。如：I have ordered a new computer from the shop. 我从商店里订购了一台新电脑。 I’ve ordered a steak. 我点了一份牛排。

6. take a chance 碰运气

As for whether he will win the game or not, we must take a chance. 对于他能否取胜，我们只能碰运气。

7、 manner n

① 方法；方式。如：Why are you talking in such a strange manner? 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？ ② 态度；举止。如：He talked to her in a very rude manner. 他很粗鲁地和她说话。

③ 礼貌，礼节；风俗，习俗。如：It's bad manners to talk with a mouth full. 嘴里有食物时说话不礼貌。 You should have good manners all the time. 你应该时时刻刻都讲礼貌。

These are the manners and customs of the Chinese. 这些是中国人的风俗习惯。

(4) genuine adj 真正的；真实的；名副其实的。

We cannot make sure it is a genuine painting. 我们不能确认它是一幅真画。

辨析：genuine，real，true

◆ genuine指物品的来历或性质同所说的是一致的。

如: a genuine antique 一件真古董。genuine knowledge 真知；真正的知识

◆ real adj 真实的；真正的；指从外表看来不是虚假或伪造的

That is a real dog, not a toy. 那是一条真狗，而不是一个玩具。

◆ true adj 意为“真实的；确实的；确切的” 指符合实际情况。

It is true that he has won the prize. 他确实赢得了奖品。 Is it true that he is rich? 他很富有，是真的吗？

8、 in rags穿着破旧衣服；穿得破破烂烂的(状态)

The old man is in rags. 那个老人穿得破破烂烂的。

9、 indeed adv

① 的确是；实在是；当然

— Did you hear the explosion last night? 你昨晚听见爆炸声了吗？

— Indeed I did. 我确实听到了。

② (表示惊奇、反语等)真是的；的确

— I earn $1000 a day. 我一天赚一千美元。

— — Indeed? 真的吗?

10、from the bottom of one’s heart 衷心地，真诚地；发自内心地

It was a request from the bottom of my heart. 这是我发自内心的请求。

相关拓展：break one’s heart 让某人伤心 learn sth by heart 记住 heart and soul 全心全意地

lose heart 失去信心 lose one’s heart to sb = fall in love with sb爱上某人

语法知识点复习：名词性从句（宾语从句、表语从句）

1、宾语从句：引导词为that; whether/ if; what; which; who; whom; whose; when; where; how; why and so on.

1、及物动词后面的宾语从句。如：Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us?

2、如果从句作宾语而后面还有补语，为了保持句子的平衡，用it 作形式宾语，而将宾语从句放在句尾。常跟这样的复合宾语的动词有：make, find, see, hear, feel, think, consider, regard, take….for granted等。

如：George made it clear that he opposed this project. it代表that 引导的句子，作宾语，clear 是宾语补足语。 They kept it quiet that he was dead. 对他已经死亡的消息，他们秘而不宣。 I took it for granted that you’d stay with us.

3、注意从句的时态呼应（主句是现在时，从句用各种时态；主句是过去时，从句用过去的时态，包括过去、过去进行、过去完成、过去将来），表示客观真理或普遍事实时除外。

◆主句的谓语动词是advise, demand, request, order, suggest, insist时，宾语从句的谓语动词用should +v.

◆主句的主语是第一人称，谓语是think, suppose, believe, expect, imagine时，否定转移。

◆ that引导宾语从句时，一般省略。不省略的情况为：a. 从句位于句首以示强调时；b. 及物动词后的第二个及以后的宾语从句；c. 谓语动词和that从句间有短语隔开时；d. 在复合宾语中；e. 宾语从句由“从句+主句”构成，从句的引导词紧跟在主句谓语动词后，that不省。

2、表语从句：

① 从属连词引导

The question is whether we should ask them for help. The fact remains that you are still behind the others.

② 连接代词引导

Guilin is not what it used to be. What she wants to know is which dress she should buy.

③ 连接副词引导

That is where Lu Xun used to live. That is why he didn’t pass the exam. That was how they were defeated.

注：还可由as if 或as though引导。 It looks as if it were going to rain.

高一英语必修3知识点归纳（4）

Unite 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

1. explode vt. & vi.（使）爆炸；爆发；（使某物）爆炸，炸开。如：explode a bomb

The firework exploded in his hand.

vi. (感情)突然迸发，(人口等)突然或迅速增加

例如：At last, his anger exploded. 他终于大发雷霆。 She exploded into loud laughter. 他突然大笑起来。 Because they didn’t have proper birth control policy, the population exploded.

2. in time

1)sooner or later; eventually; 及时；最后。

Eg. I’ll see him in time. You’ll succeed in time if you work hard.

2) not late. 适时。 Eg. She will be back in time to prepare dinner.

与time相关的短语:

in no time立刻,马上 at times有时 at a time每次;依次 once upon a time从前 on time按时;准时 at one time 从前 for the time being暂时 from time to time不时地 kill time消遣, 消磨时光 take one’s time不着急, 慢慢来

3. Fundamental adj. 十分重大的；根本的 eg. fundamental difference

Hard work is fundamental to success

4. …by laying eggs.

lay-laid-laid-laying 放, 把...... 放在......; 产卵

Eg: He laid his books on the desk.

注意: lay (laid; laid; laying) 放置;产卵

lie (lay; lain; lying) 躺;位于

lie (lied; lied; lying) 说谎

Eg. The naughty boy lied to me that the hen that lay there just now had laid two eggs the day before.

5. give birth to

1) 生(孩子). Eg. She’s just given birth to a healthy baby girl.

2) 产生. Eg. The extraordinary experience gave birth to his latest novel.

6. prevent…..from.... 防止...做...

Eg. The heavy snow prevented the children going to school. We were prevented by heavy smog from seeing anything. 注意：prevent sb. / sth. from doing sth. 用于主动语态时，prevent sb. / sth. from doing sth. 和stop sb. / sth. from doing sth.中的from常可省略，而keep sb. / sth. from doing sth.中的from不可省略. 用于被动语态时，三者中的from都不能省略。

7. depend vi. 相信,信赖;依靠,依赖 (尤指钱); 视……而定

Eg. Good health depends on good food, enough sleep and exercise.

He is a man to be depended on.他是个可信赖的人。

You can’t depend on your parents forever.

相关搭配：depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做什么

---Will you go skiing with me this winter/

---It/That (all/just) depends.视情况而定

派生：dependable 可信赖的

8.block out

1、挡住、遮住（光线或声音）eg. Black clouds blocked out the sun.

2、忘掉、抹去（不愉快的事情） eg. Over the years she had tried to block out that part of her life.

9.Cheer up

1）Cheer sb./ sth. up 高兴起来 eg. Oh, come on---cheer up.

Give Mary a call; she needs cheering up.

2）使„„颜色变亮 eg. Bright curtains can cheer up a dull room.

10. 倍数表达法

1). “A + be + 倍数 + as +形容词原级 + as + B”.

Eg. This tree is three times as tall as that one.

His father is twice as old as he.

2). “A + be + 倍数 +形容词比较级 + than + B ”

Eg. The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River. 长江差不多比珠江长两倍。

The number of students in our school is three times larger than that in theirs.

我们学校的学生数量比他们学校的多三倍。

3). “A + be + 倍数 + the +名词 (size, length, amount) + of + B”

Eg. The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one. 新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。

11. now that 因为，既然。

Eg. Now that you are busy, let me do it for you. Now that everyone is here，let’s start work．

12. break out与happen, take place, come out等词的用法一样，是不及物动词，不能带宾语，不能用于被动语态。

1) (战争、疾病、灾难)爆发 eg. The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 美国内战爆发于1861年.

2) 发生争吵 eg. A quarrel broke out between them.他们之间发生了争吵。

英语必修三第五单元复习

【英语必修三第五单元复习】相关推荐

热门标签

热门推荐

最新推荐