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英语过去式大全
动词变过去式的几种常用规则：
1．一般动词直接+ ed;
例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened
2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;
例：live--lived phone--phoned
3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;
例：try--tried study--studied
4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed; 例：stop--stopped plan--planned
5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：
是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had, 做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut, 写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought, 想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke, 打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told, 唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam, 开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold, 坐sit- sat,等等
be,am ,is -was
are-were
begin-began
break-kroke
bring-brought
build-built
buy-bought
can-could
catch-caught
come-came
do-did
draw-drew
drink-drank
drive-drove
eat-ate
fall-fell
feed-fed
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
forght-forgot
get-got
go-went
have,has-had
hear-heard
hold-held
keep-kept
knoe-knew
learn-learnt,learned
leave-left
let-let
make-made
may-might
mean-meant
meet-met
must-must
put-put
read-read
ride-rode
ring-rang
run-ran
say-said
see-saw
sell-sold
shall-should
shoe-shoeed
sing-sang
sit-
sat
sleep-slept
speak-spoke
stand-stood
swim-swam
take-took
teach-taught
tell-told
think-thought
throw-threw
understand-understood
will-would
write-wrote
am, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did;
go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote;
get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;
love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped;
finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;
wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;
phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;
watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;
walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;
stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;
invent---- invented ; print ---printed;
look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;
buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;
see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;
drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;
run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;
put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;
visit----visited; happen----happened;
bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;
knock----knocked; tell---- told;
陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等
陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？
动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。以e结尾的加d，以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加ed。 初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
read read read 读
cut cut cut 切，割
let let let 让
put put put 放
cost cost cost 花费，值
hit hit hit 撞，击
set set set 安排，安置
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
become became become 成为
come came come 来
run ran run 跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
2. i→a →u
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说
freeze froze frozen 冻
choose chose chosen 选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇见
get got got 得到
hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造
hear heard heard 听见
make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送,寄
spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丢失
pay paid paid 付钱
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore born 生
英语过去式大全
我要中小学的 要所有特殊变化的 比如说+D 去Y加IED 把I,E变成A等 写的详细点
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：
1．一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。
2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。
3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。
4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。
词尾读音有3种：
a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。
b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。
c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢：
sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
come —— came get —— got mean —— meant
become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
1）is, am -was are-were
2) begin——began ring——rang drink——drank
swim——swam give——gave
sing——sang sit——sat run-——ran have——had make——made
come——came eat——ate
3) write——wrote ride——rode speak——spoke drive——drove stand——stood
tell——told win——won get——got take——took
4) sleep——slept sweep——swept feel——felt
keep——kept
spell——spelt spend——spent bend——bent
meet——met go——went
5) know——knew fly——flew blow——blew grow——grew
throw——threw draw——drew (glow——glowed)
6) teach——taught catch——caught buy——bought
fight——fought think——thought
7) find——found hear——heard say——said lie——lay
see——saw learn——learnt mean——meant
8) put——put read——read cut——cut let——let
如果是陈述句，就把动词变为过去式，一般都是加ed，有的特殊变化。变为一般疑问句，用助动词do ，但需变为过去时did
过去式就是动词的变化，表示过去发生的事。一般看到ago,before, in 几几年，就是过去式。 drink-drinked
listen-listened
一般的就是直接加ed，特殊的就是变化
如
do-did
eat-ate
see-saw
meet-met
一般过去时的用法
一.概念：一般过去时是表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或状态，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
二．时间状语：yesterday, the day before yesterday, two days ago, long long ago,
a minute ago,last year(week, month), just now, at that time, in those days.
三．过去时的用法：
1．有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去式。
例：We had a good time last week.
2．表示过去连续发生的动作时，要用过去式。
例：The boy closed the door, turned off the window, and then went to bed.
3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作，要用过去式。
例：She often came to help me at that time.
四.一般过去式的构成形式：
☆Be动词的过去式：
(1)肯定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was, were）
例：He was ill yesterday.
She was nine two years ago.
They were my students long long ago.
(2)否定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not
例：He was not ill yesterday.
She was not nine two years ago.
They were not my students long long ago.
(3)一般疑问句：直接把be动词提到句首。
例：Was he ill yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, he was.否定回答：No, he wasn't.
Was she nine two years ago? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn't.
Were they your students long long ago? Yes, they were. / No, they weren't.
☆实意动词的过去式：
(1)肯定句：主语+动词的过去式
例：He played football last week.
She watched TV last night.
(2)否定句：主语+ did not +动词原形
例：He did not play football last week.
She didn’t watch TV last night.
(3)一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形
例：Did he play football last week? 回答：Yes, he did./ No, he didn't.
Did she watch TV last night? 回答：Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
五．动词变过去式的几种常用规则：
1．一般动词直接+ ed;
例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened
2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;
例：live--lived phone--phoned
3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;
例：try--tried study--studied
4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;
例：stop--stopped plan--planned
5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：
是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had, 做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut, 写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought, 想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke, 打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,
唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam, 开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold,
坐sit- sat,等等
be,am ,is -was
are-were
begin-began
break-kroke
bring-brought build-built buy-bought can-could catch-caught come-came do-did
draw-drew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate
fall-fell feed-fed feel-felt find-found fly-flew
forght-forgot get-got go-went
have,has-had hear-heard hold-held keep-kept knoe-knew
learn-learnt,learned leave-left let-let
make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met must-must put-put read-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ran say-said see-saw sell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sang sit-
英语过去式大全
动词变过去式的几种常用规则： 1．一般动词直接+ ed;
例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened
2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;
例：live--lived phone--phoned
3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed; 例：try--tried study--studied
4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;
例：stop--stopped plan--planned 5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如： 陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等
陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？
动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。以e结尾的加d，以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加ed。
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放
cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击
set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC型 1. ow →ew →own
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 2. i→a →u
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 fall fell fallen 落下 5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿 四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
1
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送,寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 五、AAB型
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂
learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺
show showed showed 给…看 showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt
burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏 hid hidden
七、情态动词
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 can could ∕ 能 may might ∕ 也许 must ∕ ∕ 必须
shall should ∕ 将要 will would ∕ 会
初中英语不规则动词表（二） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败
become became become 成为
2
begin began begun 开始 blow blew blown 吹
bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could ∕ 能
catch caught caught 捉,抓 choose chose chosen 选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost 花费，值 cut cut cut 切，割 deal dealt dealt 处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 feed fed fed 喂 feel felt felt 感到
fight fought fought 打架 find found found 发现 fly flew flown 飞
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 freeze froze frozen 冻 get got got 得到 give gave given 给 go went gone 走
grow grew grown 生长 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hang hung hung 挂 have had had 有,吃 hear heard heard 听见 hide hid hid 躲藏 hide hid hidden 躲藏 hit hit hit 撞，击
hold held held 拥有 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道 lay lain lain 放
learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 leave left left 离开 lend lent lent 把…借给 let let let 让 lie lied lied 说谎 lie lay lain 躺 lose lost lost 丢失 make made made 制造 may might ∕ 也许
mean meant meant 意思 meet met met 遇见 must ∕ ∕ 必须
pay paid paid 付钱 put put put 放 read read read 读
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 ride rode ridden 骑 ring rang rung 打电话 run ran run 跑 say said said 说 see saw seen 看见 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 送,寄 set set set 安排，安置 shall should ∕ 将要
shine shined shined 照耀 shine shone shone 照耀
show showed showed 给…看 show showed shown 给…看 sing sang sung 唱 sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡
smell smelled smelled 闻 smell smelt smelt 闻 speak spoke spoken 说 spell spelled spelled 拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写
3
spend spent spent 花费 cut（割） cut cut stand stood stood 站 hit（打） hit hit sweep swept swept 扫 hurt 伤害） hurt hurt swim swam swum 游泳 let（让）let let take took taken 拿 put（放）put put teach taught taught 教 read /1：/（读）read /e/ read /e/ tell told told 告诉 (2) 只有过去式，没有过去分词
Can could think thought thought 思考
May might wake waked waked 醒
Must must wake woke woken 醒
Will would wear wore worn 穿
Shall should will would ∕ 会
win won won 赢 (3) ABA型
write wrote written 写
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词 become（变成）became become 一般过去式构成： come（来）came come 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词 run（跑）ran run 的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在 (4) ABB型
动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可
分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过dig（挖）dug dug 去式变化如下： get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged 一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： hang （悬挂）hung hung worked played wanted acted hold（抓住）held held 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d， shine（照耀）shone shone 如： sit（坐） sat sat lived moved decided declined hoped judged win （赢）won won
meet（遇见）met met raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i keep （保持）kept kept 再加-ed，如： sleep（睡）slept slept studied tried copied justified cried carried sweep（扫）swept swept
feel（感觉）felt felt embodied emptied
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词， smell（闻）smelt smelt 双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： leave（离开）left left stopped begged fretted dragged dropped build（建设）built built
lend（借出）lent lent planned dotted dripped
注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强， send （传送）sent sent 须多加记忆。 spend（花费）spent spent go - went make - made get - got buy - bought lose （丢失）lost lost
burn （燃烧）burnt burnt come - came fly-flew【英语CHOOSE的过去式】
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 learn（学习）learnt learnt be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been mean（意思是）meant meant （1)AAA型 catch（抓住）caught caught cost（花费）cost cost teach（教）taught taught
4
bring（带来）brought brought fight （战斗）fought fought buy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear （听见）heard heard sell（卖）sold sold tell（告诉）told told say（说）said said
find（找到）found found take（取） took taken
mistake（弄错）mistook mistaken ride（骑） rode ridden write（写） wrote written do（做） did done go（去） went gone lie（平躺） lay lain see（看见） saw seen wear（穿） wore worn have/has（有）had had make（制造）made made stand（站）stood stood understand明白understood understood
其中 feel 感觉;learn学习；burn燃烧；hang（只有做“吊死”意思时）还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词
(5) ABC型
begin（开始）began begun
drink（喝） drank drunk ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱） sang sung swim（游泳）swam swum blow（吹） blew blown draw（画） drew drawn fly（飞） flew flown grow（生长） grew grown know（知道） knew known throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown break（打破） broke broken choose（选择）chose chosen
forget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲）spoke spoken wake（醒） woke woke drive（驾驶） drove driven eat（吃） ate eaten fall（落下） fell fallen give（给） gave given rise（升高） rose risen
5
beat（跳动） beat beaten
英语动词过去式大全
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读
cut cut cut 切，割
let let let 让
put put put 放
cost cost cost 花费，值
hit hit hit 撞，击
set set set 安排，安置
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来
run ran run 跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
2. i→a →u
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说
freeze froze frozen 冻
choose chose chosen 选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
give gave given 给
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇见
get got got 得到
hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 扫
5. 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造
hear heard heard 听见
make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送,寄
spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丢失
pay paid paid 付钱
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore born 生
bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂
learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt
lie lied lied 说谎
lay lain 躺
show showed showed 给…看 showed shown【英语CHOOSE的过去式】
spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt
burn burned burned 烧
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid hid hidden
七、情态动词
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 can could ∕ 能
may might ∕ 也许
must ∕ ∕ 必须
shall should ∕ 将要
will would ∕ 会
初中英语不规则动词表（二） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是
are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 bear bore born 生
bear bore borne 生
beat beat beaten 打败
become became become 成为 begin began begun 开始 blow blew blown 吹
bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造
burn burned burned 烧
burn burnt burnt 烧
buy bought bought 买
can could ∕ 能
catch caught caught 捉,抓 choose chose chosen 选择 come came come 来
cost cost cost 花费，值 cut cut cut 切，割
deal dealt dealt 处理
dig dug dug 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 驾驶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感到
fight fought fought 打架 find found found 发现
fly flew flown 飞
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 freeze froze frozen 冻
get got got 得到
give gave given 给
go went gone 走
grow grew grown 生长 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hang hung hung 挂
have had had 有,吃
hear heard heard 听见
hide hid hid 躲藏
hide hid hidden 躲藏
hit hit hit 撞，击
hold held held 拥有
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道 lay lain lain 放
learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学
leave left left 离开
lend lent lent 把…借给 let let let 让
lie lied lied 说谎
lie lay lain 躺
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 制造 may might ∕ 也许
mean meant meant 意思 meet met met 遇见
must ∕ ∕ 必须
pay paid paid 付钱
英语过去式大全
我要中小学的 要所有特殊变化的 比如说+D 去Y加IED 把I,E变成A等 写的详细点
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：
1．一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。
2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。
3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。
4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。
词尾读音有3种：
a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。
b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。
c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢：
sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
come —— came get —— got mean —— meant
become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
1）is, am -was are-were
2) begin——began ring——rang drink——drank
swim——swam give——gave
sing——sang sit——sat run-——ran have——had make——made
come——came eat——ate
3) write——wrote ride——rode speak——spoke drive——drove stand——stood
tell——told win——won get——got take——took
4) sleep——slept sweep——swept feel——felt
keep——kept
spell——spelt spend——spent bend——bent
meet——met go——went
5) know——knew fly——flew blow——blew grow——grew
throw——threw draw——drew (glow——glowed)
6) teach——taught catch——caught buy——bought
fight——fought think——thought
7) find——found hear——heard say——said lie——lay
see——saw learn——learnt mean——meant
8) put——put read——read cut——cut let——let
如果是陈述句，就把动词变为过去式，一般都是加ed，有的特殊变化。变为一般疑问句，用助动词do ，但需变为过去时did
过去式就是动词的变化，表示过去发生的事。一般看到ago,before, in 几几年，就是过去式。
drink-drinked
listen-listened
一般的就是直接加ed，特殊的就是变化
如
do-did
eat-ate
see-saw【英语CHOOSE的过去式】
meet-met
一般过去时的用法
一.概念：一般过去时是表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或状态，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
二．时间状语：yesterday, the day before yesterday, two days ago, long long ago, a minute ago,last year(week, month), just now, at that time, in those days.
三．过去时的用法：
1．有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去式。
例：We had a good time last week.
2．表示过去连续发生的动作时，要用过去式。
例：The boy closed the door, turned off the window, and then went to bed.
3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作，要用过去式。
例：She often came to help me at that time.
四.一般过去式的构成形式：
☆Be动词的过去式：
(1)肯定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was, were）
例：He was ill yesterday.
She was nine two years ago.
They were my students long long ago.
(2)否定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not
例：He was not ill yesterday.
She was not nine two years ago.
They were not my students long long ago.
(3)一般疑问句：直接把be动词提到句首。
例：Was he ill yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, he was.否定回答：No, he wasn't. Was she nine two years ago? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn't.
Were they your students long long ago? Yes, they were. / No, they weren't. ☆实意动词的过去式：
(1)肯定句：主语+动词的过去式
例：He played football last week.
She watched TV last night.
(2)否定句：主语+ did not +动词原形
例：He did not play football last week.
She didn’t watch TV last night.
(3)一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形
例：Did he play football last week? 回答：Yes, he did./ No, he didn't.
Did she watch TV last night? 回答：Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
五．动词变过去式的几种常用规则：
1．一般动词直接+ ed;
例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened
2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;
例：live--lived phone--phoned
3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;
例：try--tried study--studied
4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed; 例：stop--stopped plan--planned
5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：
是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,
做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,
写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,
想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,
打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told, 唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,
开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold, 坐sit- sat,等等
be,am ,is -was
are-were
begin-began
break-kroke
bring-brought
build-built
buy-bought
can-could
catch-caught
come-came
do-did
draw-drew
drink-drank
drive-drove
eat-ate
fall-fell
feed-fed
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
forght-forgot
get-got
go-went
have,has-had
hear-heard
hold-held
keep-kept
knoe-knew
learn-learnt,learned
leave-left
let-let
make-made
may-might
mean-meant
meet-met
must-must
put-put
read-read
ride-rode
ring-rang
run-ran
say-said
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