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[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重点语法：频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁程度
提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句
回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。
例句：A: How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视？)
B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视。)
A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么？)
B: It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》。)
A: How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目？)
主要频率副词的等级排序：
always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)
隔一段时间做某事数次用 数词 + 时间间隔 的结构构成。如：
once a week 一周一次(“一次”用特殊词 once)
twice a day 一天两次(“两次”用特殊词 twice)
three times a month 一个月三次(三次或三次以上用 基数词 + times 的结构构成) four times a year 一年四次
重点短语：how often 多久一次
as for 至于；关于
how many 多少（针对可数名词）
how much 多少（针对不可数名词）
of course = sure 当然；确信
look after = take care of = care for 照顾；照看
a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多；大量
every day 每一天
every night 每晚
hardly ever 几乎不
be good for 对……有益
be good for one's health 有益健康
try to do sth. 尝试做某事
get good grades 取得好成绩
help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事
kind of 有点
want [sb.] to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事
keep in good health 保持健康
No two men think alike. 人心各异。
Unit 2 What's the matter?
重点语法：询问别人如何感觉
了解人体器官和部位的英文名称
了解一些常见病的英文名称
告诉别人应该怎样做和不应该怎样做
例句：A: What's the matter?(怎么了？)
B: I'm not feeling well.(我感觉不舒服。)I have a cold.(我感冒了。)
A: When did it start?(什么时候开始的？)
B: About two days ago.(大约两天前开始的。)
A: Oh, that's too bad.(哦，这很糟糕。)You should lie down and rest.(你应该躺下休息。)
B: Yes, I think so.(是的，我是这么认为的。)
A: I hope you feel better soon.(祝你早日康复。)
重点短语： have a cold 患感冒
shouldn't = should not
be stressed out 紧张的；有压力的
a few 有些；几个（针对可数名词）
a little [bit] 有些；几个（针对不可数名词）
at the moment 此刻；现在
What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the problem? 怎么了？ lie down and rest 躺下休息
see a doctor 看病
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
listen to 听
for example 举个例子
be good for 对……有益
it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）……（加形容词） get tired 感到疲倦
stay healthy 保持健康
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
need to do sth. 需要做某事【人教版八年级上英语第一单元语法重点Im,more,outgoing,】
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重点语法：用现在进行时态表示一般将来时态
强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行
例句：A: What are you doing for vacation, Lin Hui?(林辉，放假准备干什么呢？) B: I'm going to Tibet for a week.(我要去西藏旅游一周。)
A: That sounds interesting!(这听起来很有趣。)What are you doing there?(你去那里准备干些什么事？)
B: I'm going hiking in the mountains.(我准备上山徒步旅行。)How about you, Tony?(你呢，托尼？)What are you doing for vacation?(你放假准备干些什么呢？) A: I'm visiting my friend in Hong Kong.(我要去拜访我在香港的朋友。)
B: Oh yeah?(是吗？)How long are you staying?(你要去多久啊？)
A: Just for four days.(只去四天。)I don't like going away for too long.(我不想远走太长时间。)
B: Well, have a good time!(祝你旅途愉快！)Send me a postcard from Hong Kong!(记得从香港寄一张明信片回来！)
A: Sure. Show me your photos when we get back to school.(当然。当我们再回学校的时候，再看看你的照片。)
重点短语：how long 多久
get back = come back 回来
take a vacation = have a vacation 去度假
a lot = very much 很；非常
be going to do sth. 将要去做某事
sound + adj. 听起来……（加形容词）
sound like + n. 听起来像……（加名词）
have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事【人教版八年级上英语第一单元语法重点Im,more,outgoing,】
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
spend sometime [in] doing sth. 花时间做某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事
ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某方面的事情
go shopping 去购物
leave for 离开去某地
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重点语法：询问别人做某事的方式
用 How 引导特殊疑问句
其回答有多种方式，其中一种结构是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的结构。 询问两地的距离用 how far 引导特殊疑问句
回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的结构。
例句：A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上学？)
B: I take the subway.(我乘地铁去上学。)
A: How far is it from your home to school?(从家到学校多远？)
B: It's three miles.(有三英里远。)
A: How long does it take you to get from home to school?(从家到学校需要花多长时间？)
B: It takes 25 minutes.(要花 25 分钟。)
重点短语：by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽车
how far 多远
depend on 依赖于
by boat = take the boat 乘船
look at 看
by train = take the train 乘火车
by bike = ride one's bike 骑车
by subway =take the subway 乘地铁
by plane = take the plane 乘飞机
on foot 走路
get up 起床
have breakfast 吃早饭
leave for somewhere 离开去某地
take sb. to somewhere 带某人去某地
half an hour = thirty minutes 半小时（三十分钟）
around the world = all over the world 全世界
get to school 到学校
think of 认为
on weekend 在周末
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重点语法：询问并请求某人做某事
例句：A: Hey, Dave.(你好，戴夫。)Can you go to the movies on Saturday?(周六你能去看电影吗？)
B: I'm sorry, I can't.(对不起，我不能去。)I have too much homework this weekend.(这个周末我有太多作业要做。)
A: That's too bad.(这太糟了。)Maybe another time.(只好等下一次了。)
B: Sure, Joe.(当然，乔。)Thanks for asking.(谢谢你的邀请。)
重点短语：the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
come over 来访
study for a test 复习迎考
go to the doctor = see the doctor 看病
have to 不得不；必须（强调客观上）
must 不得不；必须（强调主观上）
help sb. with sth. = help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事
too much + n. 太多（针对不可数名词）
too many + n. 太多（针对可数名词）
much too + adj. 太……（加形容词）
go to the movies 看电影
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
thanks for [doing] sth. 为（做）某事而感谢
go to the dentist 看牙医
be going to do sth. 将要做某事（该事已计划好）
will do sth. 将要做某事（该事尚未计划）
keep quiet 保持安静
Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
重点语法：在两件或多件事物中进行比较
使用形容词的比较级和最高级
通常形容词的比较级是在形容词后加 -er(以e结尾的单词直接加r，闭音节辅音字母结尾双写辅音字母加-er)的结构构成，最高级是在形容词前加 the ，形容词后加 -est(以e结尾的单词直接加st，闭音节辅音字母结尾双写辅音字母加-est)的结构构成。(eg/ big → bigger → the biggest 形容词 big 的原级、比较级和最高级；small → smaller → the smallest 形容词 small 的原级、比较级和最高级)
当一个单词有3个或以上音节时，其比较级是在形容词前加 more 的结构，其最高级是在形容词前加 the most 的结构构成。(eg/ expensive → more expensive → the most expensive 形容词 expensive 的原级、比较级和最高级；outgoing → more outgoing → the most outgoing 形容词 outgoing 的原级、比较级和最高级)
例句：A: Lin Ping is my friend. (Lin Ping 是我的朋友。)She's a little more outgoing than me.(她比我性格要活泼开朗一些。)
B: My friend is the same as me.(我的朋友跟我一样。)We are both quiet.(我们都很静。)
A: Do you look the same?(你们长相相像吗？)
B: No, I'm a little taller than her.(不，我比她高一点。)
重点短语：more than 超出……
in common 共同的
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
most of 大多数
in some ways 在某些方面
the same as 与……一样
make sb. + adj. 让某人（感觉）……（加形容词）
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止当前做的事去做另一件事
begin with 以……开始
each other 互相
enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴
spend sometime [in] doing sth. = spend sometime on sth. 花时间做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事
on a farm 在农场
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
重点语法：描述一个过程
服从别人的指令
询问做某事的过程用 how 引导特殊疑问句
分步回答用 first(首先), next(接着), then(然后), finally(最后) 等时间副词引导从句。
例句：A: How do you make fruit salad?(如何做水果沙拉？)
B: First cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon.(首先切三个香蕉、三个苹果和一个西瓜。)Next put the fruit in a bowl.(接下来把水果放到一个碗里。)Then put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.(然后放入两勺蜂蜜和一杯酸奶。) Finally mix it all up.(最后将它们放在一起搅拌。)
重点短语：turn on 打开（电器）[闭合开关]
turn off 关闭（电器）[断开开关]
cut up 切碎
mix up 混合
add ... to ... 把……加到……上
pour ... into ... 把……浇到……里面
put ... in ... 把……放到……里面
put ... on ... 把……放到……上面
a cup of 一杯
a teaspoon of 一勺
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
重点语法：一般过去时态
结构：主语 + 谓语动词的过去式 + 宾语
谈论过去发生的事情用一般过去时态
英语人教版八年级上
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
单元练习
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．Your bag is smaller than______.
A．his B．his's
C．him D．their
2．Lucy is______of the two.
A．quiet B．quietest
C．quieter D．the quieter
3．Thank you ______ me about this.It's very kind______you.
A．to telling；for B．for tell；of
C．about telling；for D．for telling；of
4．This watch is ______ than that one.
A．more cheaper B．much cheap
C．more cheap D．much cheaper
5．Every day his parents make him ______ on the farm.
A．to work B．working
C．work D．works
6．Ann enjoys ______ music on Sundays.
A．listening to B．listening
C．listen to D．listen
7．Li Lei's parents ______ doctors.【人教版八年级上英语第一单元语法重点Im,more,outgoing,】
A．are all B．are both
C．all are D．both are
8．Lily is ______ shorter than Lucy.
A．very B．too
C．quite D．a little
9．This year red isn't as ______ as green.
A．popular B．more popular
C．less popular D．the most popular
10．Lucy and I are best friends.She would like ______ everything with me.
A．touch B．share
C．to touch D．to share
11．He is ______ Tom，because they both enjoy playing basketball.
A．same as B．similar to
C．the same as D．the similar to
12．It'll take us a whole day to get there by train.So it's______for you to take enough food.
A．necessary B．healthy
C．different D．traditional
13．When autumn comes，the days get______.
A．long and long B．longer and longer
C．short and short D．shorter and shorter
14．He can speak English as well as his father______.
A．do B．does C．is D．did
15．—When did you ______ there?
—At 9：00 last night.
A．get to B．arrive in
C．reach D．arrive at
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分) 减肥)．So he is on diet(节食)．also does exercise every swims very often，he runs about two ，Susan，is healthier than Henry.She ，16．A.wants B．thinks
C．asks D．likes
17．A.many B．few
C．little D．much
18．A.fat B．happy
C．ill D．tired
19．A.month B．week
C．day D．year
20．A.and B．because
C．but D．when
21．A.thinner B．fatter
C．taller D．shorter
22．A.later B．shorter
C．more strong D．longer
23．A.shopping B．housework
C．homework D．exercise
24．A.want B．eat
C．cook D．buy
25．A.you B．them
C．they D．we
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
There are three photos of my good friends on my desk.In the first photo you can see Jerry.He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair.He is the captain of our basketball team.He is very popular.All my classmates like him very much.In the second photo，you can see the boy with glasses.His name is Jack.He is short and a little bit heavy.But he is very smart and funny.He often tells us funny stories and makes us happy.In the third photo，you can see two girls.They are drinking water.The girl on the left is Lucy.She is a beautiful girl from London.She has long blond hair and big eyes.She can sing very well，and she can also speak a little Chinese.The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun.She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair.She studies very hard.She says she wants to be a scientist when she grows up.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
26．Jerry，Jack，Lucy and Li Xiaoyun are all my good friends.
27．The boy with glasses has short and straight hair.
28．Lucy is an English girl.
29．Jerry plays basketball very well.
30．The girl on the right of the third photo is Lucy.
B
Rose has four cousins.They are Ann，Betty，Peter and Bill.Rose is the oldest of them five.Betty is thirteen years old.She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter.Bill is nine，and Ann，the youngest，is seven.
Betty and Peter are good at running.But Peter runs faster.Rose and Ann like to play basketball.Rose plays better than Ann.Bill is the best singer of them five.Rose and Betty study in a middle school.Ann，Peter and Bill study in a primary school.These five children all work hard at
their lessons.But Betty works hardest.
31．Rose is ______ years older than Peter.
A．two B．three
C．six D．eight
32．Peter is ______ years old.
A．nine B．twelve
C．thirteen D．fifteen
33．Who runs fastest of them five?
A．Peter. B．Betty.
C．Peter and Betty. D．All of them.
34．Who is the best singer?
A．Ann. B．Rose.
C．Bill. D．Peter.
35．Who are middle school students?
A．All of them. B．None of them.
C．Rose and Betty. D．Bill，Peter and Ann.
C
Basketball players are usually very tall.Because they need to put the ball into the basket.Other sports players may be shorter than them.
Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people，so they don't fall over very often.In some sports the players must have good balance.For example，in table tennis，they don't need to have long legs to run fast！Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall.Some people are tall and some are short.The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall.Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents.This is because they eat better than their parents.Good food can help children grow.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36.Are all sports players tall?
________________________________________________________________________
37．Is it always better to be short than to be tall?
________________________________________________________________________
38．Do fast runners all have long legs?
________________________________________________________________________
39．How tall is the tallest man in the world?
________________________________________________________________________
40．Why do young people grow taller than their parents?
________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，填入适当的单词(每小题1分，共5分)
41．42．He is not funny，43．We ______(应该) eat less junk food.
44．Tom reads as______(大声地) as Tina.
45．I thanked him from my bottom of ______(内心)．
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
46．Sue is______(quiet)than Ann.
47．My brother is very______(tall)．
48．I have______(many)books than you.
49．The story is______(interesting)than that one.
50．Do you know any famous Chinese ______(saying)?
Ⅵ.补全对话(在对话空白处填上一个词，使对话完整)(每小题1分，共10分) A：Li Ping 51.______ my friend. She's a little 52.______ outgoing than me.
B：My friend and I are the 53.______.We are 54.______ quiet.
A：Do you 55.______ the same?
B：56.______，I'm a little taller 57.______ her.
A：What 58.______ Lucy's friend?
B：Lucy's friend is 59.______ from her 60.______ much more athletic than her. Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)
假如你叫刘星。你择友的观点是：性格外向；擅长打乒乓球，并可以教你打乒乓球。最近你就结交了这样一位新朋友——赵鹏。请根据表格提示，介绍一下你自己、你的新朋友及
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：A 点拨：考查人称代词与物主代词。句意为“你的包比他的小”。空格后没有名词，故此处的物主代词应为名词性物主代词。
2. 答案：D 点拨：考查形容词比较级。有of the two存在，比较级的前面应有定冠词the。
3. 答案：D 点拨：考查介词。Thank you for...意为“因……而感谢”；be＋adj.＋of sb.意为“某人(品质)……”。
4. 答案：D 点拨：考查比较级及修饰比较级的副词。句中有than存在，可知用比较级，much 可以修饰比较级但more不能。
5. 答案：C 点拨：考查省略to的不定式。make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。
6. 答案：A 点拨：考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
7. 答案：B 点拨：考查all 与both的用法区别。句意为“李雷的父母都是医生”，“两者都”用both表示，助动词与情态动词要放在它的前面。
8. 答案：D 点拨：考查修饰比较级的副词。a little可修饰比较级，其他选项均不能修饰。
9. 答案：A 点拨：考查形容词的比较等级。as...as中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
10. 答案：D 点拨：would like 后接动词不定式，A、B两项排除；touch意为“感动；触摸”，放在句中不合题意。share意为“分享”，句意为“我和露西是最好的朋友。她愿意和我分享一切”。
11. 答案：B 点拨：浏览各选项可知A项少the；D项多the；C项表示“和……相同；一样”；B项意为“和……类似”。根据句意“因为他们两人都喜欢打篮球”可知“他和汤姆相似”，故选B项。
12. 答案：A 点拨：考查词义。句意为“乘火车到那儿需花费我们一整天的时间，所以你有必要带足够的食品”。由句意知选A项。
13. 答案：D 点拨：考查比较级。句意为“当秋天来了的时候，天越来越短”。比较级＋and＋比较级意为“越来越……”。
14. 答案：B 点拨：句意为“他能说英语像他爸爸一样好”。助动词does代指实义动词speaks。
15. 答案：C 点拨：there是副词，故A、B、D三项中的介词都要省略。只有C项正确。
Ⅱ.
答案：16.A 点拨：want to do sth.意为“想做某事”。
17．D 点拨：too much意为“太多”，可置于句末。
18．A 点拨：句意为“他不怎么吃糖，因为糖会使得他发胖”。
19．C 点拨：“为了减肥，他每天锻炼”。
20．A 点拨：连接两个并列句，且前后意思一致，故用and连接。
21．A 点拨：句意为“他现在比以前瘦了”。通读整篇文章，主人公是为了减肥，故选此项。
22．B 点拨：句意为“她也比他年轻，比他矮”。形容人的外貌且用比较级的只有B项。
23．D 点拨：句意为“她也每天锻炼”，是与上文的亨利的“锻炼”相比。
24．B 点拨：eat meat意为“吃肉”。
25．C 点拨：句意为“她吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因为她认为它们对她的健康有好处”。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：26.T 点拨：通读全文可知。
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
一、词型转换
1.outgoing 比较级 more outgoing 最高级 most outgoing
2.good/well比较级 better 最高级best
3.loudly 比较级 more loudly 最高级 most loudly
4.quiet 副词 quietly
5.hard-working比较级 more hard-working 最高级 most hard-working
6.this比较级thinner 最高级thinnest
7.friendly比较级friendlier/more friendly
8.clearly 比较级more clearly 最高级most clearly
9.win过去式won
10.make过去式made
11.though同义词although
12.true副词truly
13.serious比较级more serious 最高级most serious
14.both反义词neither
15.care形容词careful副词carefully
16.reach第三人称单数reaches
17.touch第三人称单数touches
18.break过去式broke
19.loud 比较级louder 最高级loudest
二、短语归纳
1.more outgoing更外向 2.as…as…与……一样……
3.the singing competition唱歌比赛
4.be similar to与……相像的/类似的 5.the same as和……相同；与……一致
6.be different from与……不同
7.care about关心；介意 8.be like a mirror像一面镜子
9.the most important最重要的
10.as long as只要；既然 11.bring out使显现；使表现出
12.get better grades取得更好的成绩
13.reach for伸手取 14.in fact事实上；实际上
15.make friends交朋友 16.the other其他的
17.touch one’s heart感动某人 18.be talented in music有音乐天赋
19.be good at擅长…… 20.be good with善于与……相处
21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
23.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
24.want to do sth. 要做某事
25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26.It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
三、重点句子
1.Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长.
2.She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大.
3.Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好
4.For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事.
5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?
谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸.
6.It’s not necessary to be the same.
没有必要相同.
7.I think a good friend makes me laugh.
我认为好朋友会让我笑.
8.Molly studies harder than her best friend.
莫莉比她最好的朋友学习更努力.
9.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子.
10.So we enjoy studying together.
因此我们喜欢在一起学习.
11.So it’s not easy for me to make friends.
因此对我来说交朋友不容易.
12.We both like sports.
我们两个都喜欢运动.
13.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面挖掘出来.
14.Larrt is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades. 拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩.
15.Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
黄磊不如拉里擅长网球.
Unit 4 what’s the best movie theater
I. Go through the vocabulary list together and make sure Ss can master each word’s pronunciation. II. Section A
1. It’s the closest to home.
Close此处做形容词， 意为： 。 Close常与介词 即： ， 意思为： 。 同义词为： ， 反义词为： “离。。。很远”
Eg.你们学校的教师离学校图书干近吗？Close还可以做动词，
天很冷，请关上所有的窗户。
本单元语法重点：形容词和副词的最高级
思考： 什么是形容词和副词的比较级？
什么是形容词和副词的最高级？ 比较级和最高级在什么时候用？
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；
2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；
3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：
形容词和副词的最高级
比较级有变化，一般词尾加-er， 最高级有变化，词尾加上-est， 词尾若是哑音e, 直接加r就可以， 词尾若是哑音e, 直接加上-st， 辅音字母加y, 记得把y变i加-er, 辅音字母加y, y变i再加-est,
一辅重读闭音节，末尾双写加-er， 一辅重读闭音节，末尾双写加-est， 形副音节123，比较等级more在前。 形副单词多音节，最高级前the most。
as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如 Liming 和Jim 一样高 Jack 跑得和Tom一样快
Lily 比Lucy 矮/ Lily不如Lucy 高
知识点测验
1 ( )______,English ,math or Chinese?
A What do you like best B Which do you like best C What do you like better D Which do you like better
2( )The snow storm which hit this area last night was ______in recent years. A heavy B heavier C heaviest D the heaviest 3( )——What bad weather!
——Yes. The radio says it will be even _____ later on . A bad B badly C worse D worst
4( )Last week our geography teacher told us _______more information about how to protect the environment .
A get B got C to get D getting
5( )We can’t live _________air or water. A without B in C on D with
6( )It’s time for school ,Jane. Why are you __________in bed? A ever B never C still D yet 7( )There is a big bookstore close _______ our school. A to B of C around D about 8( )Eliza walked out of the room without ________a word . A to say B saying C said D say
9( )I think the price for the best dancer will _______ to Linda . A win B go C give D leave 10( )——Can I ask you ________question ,Mr Liu? ——Of course. A some B any C few D little
根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句子。 1 镇上最好的学校是哪所？
_______ _________ ________ school in town ? 2 汶南镇比东都镇美。
When Nan Town is ______ ______ ______ Dong Du Town . 3聂辉为何这么认为呢?
Why _____ Nie Hui ______ ___________? 4 慧多多超市有最优质的服务。
Hui Duoduo Supermarket has the ________ __________.
2. Can I ask you some questions?
Some 在此处做形容词， 意为：一些。 Some通常用于 在否定句和疑问句中用 ， 但在表示建议或征求意见（并期待对方做肯定回答的）的句型中，用some而不能用any。 Eg. Would you like some tea?
How about drinking some coffee?
3. How far is it from your home?
How far意为： 多远。用于提问两地之间的距离。 --How far is the station from here? --It’s 2 kilometers.
拓展: be far from意为离...远。 Eg。 我家离学校很远.
III. Section B. (go through 2b by explain every sentence to Ss. Following are the key points )
1. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
1）watch sb do sth. 意为：观看某人做某事。 Do sth 是省略to的动词不定式， 在此做宾语补足语。 Eg. I often watch our school team practice football.
2) show此处用作及物动词， 意为：出示；展示；给...看。 常用于show sb.sth 或 show sth to sb.结构中。
2. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
More and more 意为：。这种形容词或副词比较级叠加的用法表示“越来越”
1）若形容词或副词的比较级是在其原级前加“more”构成的， 则用“more and more +形容词/副词原形”表示“越来越”。 The story is becoming more and more interesting.
2）其他的形容词或副词则用“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越。。。” Eg. The weather is colder and colder.
拓展：
“The+比较级..., the +比较级...”表示: 越。。。， 就越。。。 多多益善（越多越好） the more, the better.
你读的书越多， 你懂得的就越多： the more you read, the more you know.
3. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Not everybody表示, 构成部分否定。 在英语中， not与表示全部、全体观念的代词all, both, everyone, everybody, everything等连用时， 常表示部分否定。
Eg. 并非所有人都喜欢音乐。在我们班并非人人都步行去上学。
拓展：no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等词在句中表示完全否定。 Eg. No one knows where he comes. Nothing is wrong with your TV.
Unit3 I am more outgoing than my sister
一．Key phrases
1. 唱得更大声 2. 短发 3. 和…一样高4. 跑得更快 5. 不如…高 6. 和…一样努力7. 起得早8. 唱歌比赛 9. 想要赢10. 最重要的事是11. 学到新东西 12. 比…更聪明 13. 和…一样友好14. 不如…努力
15. 比…唱得更好 16. 在音乐上有天赋 17. 相同的事18. 擅长 19. 逗某人笑20. 好的听众21. 交朋友 22. 像一面镜子23. 只要 24. 与…不同25. 与…相同26. 帮助做某事27. 取得更好的成绩二．完成句子：
1. 我比我的姐姐更外向。
I am than my sister. 2. Tina 比Tara唱得更大声。
Tina sings Tara. 3. Lisa 唱得和Nelly 好。
Lisa sings Nelly. 4. 最重要的事是学一些新东西。
The thing is to learn . 5. 最有趣的事就玩游戏。
The thing is to 。 6. Lisa 真得想要赢。
Lisa really . 7. -----你和你的妹妹一样友好吗? ----不，我比她更友好。
----Are you your sister? -----No, I am not. I am . 8. Jack 跑得不如Sam 快。
Jack run so\as 9. 你学习英语比Paul 更努力吗？
Do you English than Paul ? 10. 好朋友就像一面镜子
A good friend is . 11. 一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
A true friend your hand and touches your heart . 12. 两部电影中，你更喜欢哪一部？
do you like better , this one or that one ? 13. 你的笔和Jim 的一样
Your pen is Jim’s. 14. 交朋友对于我们来说很有必要。
It’s necessary us to 15. 她在唱歌比赛中获得了第一名。
She the first prize in the
三． 选词填空
1. My sister is talented drawing picture. 2. My cousin has the same sweater you. 3. Jim is better speaking than listening in English. 4. My mother truly cares me.
5. This coal is different the yellow one.
四． 句型转换
1. I’m shorter than he is. (变一般疑问句)
shorter than ? 2. Tina is twelve. Mary is twelve, too.（合成一句）
Tina Mary twelve. 3. If you work hard ,your dream (梦想) must come true.(同义句转换)
you work hard ,your dream (梦想) must come true. 4. Tom is popular. Jim is more popular. （合成一句）
is more popular 5. Art is not important . English is important. （合成一句）
Art is not English.
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